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1#!/usr/bin/env python
2# Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3#
4# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6# You may obtain a copy of the License at
7#
8#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9#
10# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14# limitations under the License.
15
16import argparse
17import logging
18import os
19import sys
20import subprocess
21import tempfile
22
23ROOT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
24ADB_PATH = os.path.join(ROOT_DIR, 'buildtools/android_sdk/platform-tools/adb')
25
26TEMPLATED_PERFETTO_CFG = '''
27buffers {{
28  size_kb: 65536
29  fill_policy: RING_BUFFER
30}}
31data_sources {{
32  config {{
33    name: "linux.ftrace"
34    target_buffer: 0
35    ftrace_config {{
36      ftrace_events: "sched_switch"
37      buffer_size_kb: {buffer_size_kb}
38      drain_period_ms: {drain_period_ms}
39    }}
40  }}
41}}
42duration_ms: 15000
43'''
44
45PERFETTO_PER_CPU_BUFFER_SIZE_KB_PARAMS = [
46    128,
47    256,
48    512,
49    1 * 1024,  # 1 MB
50    2 * 1024,  # 2 MB
51    4 * 1024,  # 4 MB
52]
53
54PERFETTO_DRAIN_RATE_MS_PARAMS = [
55    100,
56    240,
57    500,
58    1 * 1000,  # 1s
59    2 * 1000,  # 2s
60    5 * 1000,  # 5s
61]
62
63BUSY_THREADS_NUM_THREADS_PARAMS = [
64    8,
65    32,
66    128,
67]
68
69BUSY_THREADS_DUTY_CYCLE_PARAMS = [
70    10,
71    100,
72]
73
74BUSY_THREADS_PERIOD_US_PARAMS = [
75    500,
76    1 * 1000,  # 1 ms
77    10 * 1000,  # 10 ms
78]
79
80TRACE_PROCESSOR_QUERY = """
81SELECT
82  a.value as num_sched,
83  b.value as num_overrun
84FROM (
85  SELECT COUNT(*) as value
86  FROM sched
87) as a, (
88  SELECT SUM(value) as value
89  FROM stats
90  WHERE name = 'ftrace_cpu_overrun_end'
91) as b
92"""
93
94
95def AdbArgs(*args):
96  cmd = [ADB_PATH] + list([str(x) for x in args])
97  logging.debug('> adb ' + ' '.join([str(x) for x in args]))
98  return cmd
99
100
101def AdbCall(*args):
102  return subprocess.check_output(AdbArgs(*args)).decode('utf-8').rstrip()
103
104
105def SingleTraceRun(out_dir, prio_name, buffer_size_kb, drain_rate_ms,
106                   num_threads, duty_cycle, period_us):
107  busy_threads_args = AdbArgs('shell', '/data/local/tmp/busy_threads',
108                              '--threads={}'.format(num_threads),
109                              '--duty_cycle={}'.format(duty_cycle),
110                              '--period_us={}'.format(period_us))
111  perfetto_args = AdbArgs('shell', 'perfetto', '--txt', '-c', '-', '-o', '-')
112
113  # Create a file object to read the trace into.
114  with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as trace_file:
115    logging.info(
116        "Starting trace with parameters ({}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {})".format(
117            prio_name, buffer_size_kb, drain_rate_ms, num_threads, duty_cycle,
118            period_us))
119
120    # Start the busy threads running.
121    busy_threads_handle = subprocess.Popen(busy_threads_args)
122
123    # Start the Perfetto trace.
124    perfetto_handle = subprocess.Popen(
125        perfetto_args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=trace_file)
126
127    # Create the config with the parameters
128    config = TEMPLATED_PERFETTO_CFG.format(
129        buffer_size_kb=buffer_size_kb, drain_period_ms=drain_rate_ms)
130
131    # Send the config to the Perfetto binary and wait for response.
132    perfetto_handle.stdin.write(config.encode())
133    perfetto_handle.stdin.close()
134    perfetto_ret = perfetto_handle.wait()
135
136    # Stop busy threads from running.
137    busy_threads_handle.terminate()
138
139    # Return any errors from Perfetto.
140    if perfetto_ret:
141      raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(
142          cmd=perfetto_args, returncode=perfetto_ret)
143
144    # TODO(lalitm): allow trace processor to take the query file from stdin
145    # to prevent this hack from being required.
146    with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as trace_query_file:
147      trace_query_file.file.write(TRACE_PROCESSOR_QUERY.encode())
148      trace_query_file.file.flush()
149
150      # Run the trace processor on the config.
151      tp_path = os.path.join(out_dir, 'trace_processor_shell')
152      tp_out = subprocess.check_output(
153          [tp_path, '-q', trace_query_file.name, trace_file.name])
154
155      # Get the CSV output from trace processor (stripping the header).
156      [num_sched, num_overrun] = str(tp_out).split('\n')[1].split(',')
157
158    # Print the row to stdout.
159    sys.stdout.write('"{}",{},{},{},{},{},{},{}\n'.format(
160        prio_name, buffer_size_kb, drain_rate_ms, num_threads, duty_cycle,
161        period_us, num_sched, num_overrun))
162
163
164def SinglePriorityRun(out_dir, prio_name):
165  for buffer_size_kb in PERFETTO_PER_CPU_BUFFER_SIZE_KB_PARAMS:
166    for drain_rate_ms in PERFETTO_DRAIN_RATE_MS_PARAMS:
167      for num_threads in BUSY_THREADS_NUM_THREADS_PARAMS:
168        for duty_cycle in BUSY_THREADS_DUTY_CYCLE_PARAMS:
169          for period_us in BUSY_THREADS_PERIOD_US_PARAMS:
170            SingleTraceRun(out_dir, prio_name, buffer_size_kb, drain_rate_ms,
171                           num_threads, duty_cycle, period_us)
172
173
174def CycleTracedAndProbes():
175  AdbCall('shell', 'stop', 'traced')
176  AdbCall('shell', 'stop', 'traced_probes')
177  AdbCall('shell', 'start', 'traced')
178  AdbCall('shell', 'start', 'traced_probes')
179  AdbCall('shell', 'sleep', '5')
180  traced_pid = AdbCall('shell', 'pidof', 'traced')
181  probes_pid = AdbCall('shell', 'pidof', 'traced_probes')
182  assert (traced_pid is not None and probes_pid is not None)
183  return (traced_pid, probes_pid)
184
185
186def Main():
187  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
188  parser.add_argument('linux_out_dir', help='out/android/')
189  parser.add_argument('android_out_dir', help='out/android/')
190  args = parser.parse_args()
191
192  # Root ourselves on the device.
193  logging.info('Waiting for device and rooting ...')
194  AdbCall('wait-for-device')
195  AdbCall('root')
196  AdbCall('wait-for-device')
197
198  # Push busy threads to device
199  busy_threads_path = os.path.join(args.android_out_dir, 'busy_threads')
200  AdbCall('shell', 'rm', '-rf', '/data/local/tmp/perfetto_load_test')
201  AdbCall('shell', 'mkdir', '/data/local/tmp/perfetto_load_test')
202  AdbCall('push', busy_threads_path, '/data/local/tmp/perfetto_load_test/')
203
204  # Stop and start traced and traced_probes
205  (traced_pid, probes_pid) = CycleTracedAndProbes()
206
207  # Print the header for csv.
208  sys.stdout.write('"{}","{}","{}","{}","{}","{}","{}","{}"\n'.format(
209      'prio_name', 'buffer_size_kb', 'drain_rate_ms', 'num_threads',
210      'duty_cycle', 'period_us', 'num_sched', 'num_overrun'))
211
212  # First, do a single run in all configurations without changing prio.
213  SinglePriorityRun(args.linux_out_dir, 'Default')
214
215  # Stop and start traced and traced_probes
216  (traced_pid, probes_pid) = CycleTracedAndProbes()
217
218  # Setup the nice values and check them.
219  AdbCall('shell', 'renice', '-n', '-19', '-p', traced_pid)
220  AdbCall('shell', 'renice', '-n', '-19', '-p', probes_pid)
221  logging.debug(AdbCall('shell', 'cat', '/proc/{}/stat'.format(traced_pid)))
222  logging.debug(AdbCall('shell', 'cat', '/proc/{}/stat'.format(probes_pid)))
223
224  # Do the run.
225  SinglePriorityRun(args.linux_out_dir, '-19 Nice')
226
227  # Stop and start traced and traced_probes
228  (traced_pid, probes_pid) = CycleTracedAndProbes()
229
230  # Then do a run with FIFO scheduling for traced and traced_probes.
231  AdbCall('shell', 'chrt', '-f', '-p', traced_pid, '99')
232  AdbCall('shell', 'chrt', '-f', '-p', probes_pid, '99')
233  logging.debug(AdbCall('shell', 'chrt', '-p', traced_pid))
234  logging.debug(AdbCall('shell', 'chrt', '-p', probes_pid))
235
236  # Do the run.
237  SinglePriorityRun(args.linux_out_dir, 'FIFO')
238
239  # Stop and start traced and traced_probes
240  (traced_pid, probes_pid) = CycleTracedAndProbes()
241
242  # Cleanup any pushed files, priorities etc.
243  logging.info("Cleaning up test")
244  AdbCall('shell', 'rm', '-rf', '/data/local/tmp/perfetto_load_test')
245  logging.debug(AdbCall('shell', 'cat', '/proc/{}/stat'.format(traced_pid)))
246  logging.debug(AdbCall('shell', 'cat', '/proc/{}/stat'.format(probes_pid)))
247  AdbCall('unroot')
248
249  return 0
250
251
252if __name__ == '__main__':
253  logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
254  sys.exit(Main())
255