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1This directory contains the Protocol Buffers runtime implementation via both a
2pure PHP package and a native c extension. The pure PHP package is intended to
3provide usability to wider range of PHP platforms, while the c extension is
4intended to provide higher performance. Both implementations provide the same
5runtime APIs and share the same generated code. Users don’t need to re-generate
6code for the same proto definition when they want to switch the implementation
7later.
8
9Both implementations make use of generated PHP code that defines message and
10enum types in PHP. We strongly recommend using protoc's PHP generation support
11with .proto files. The build process in this directory only installs the
12extension/package; you need to install protoc as well to have PHP code
13generation functionality.
14
15## Requirements
16
17To use PHP runtime library requires:
18
19- C extension: PHP 5.5, 5.6, or 7.
20- [PHP package](http://php.net/downloads.php): PHP 5.5, 5.6 or 7.
21
22## Installation
23
24### C Extension
25
26#### Prerequirements
27
28To install the c extension, the following tools are needed:
29* autoconf
30* automake
31* libtool
32* make
33* gcc
34* pear
35* pecl
36
37On Ubuntu, you can install them with:
38```
39sudo apt-get install -y php-pear php5-dev autoconf automake libtool make gcc
40```
41On other platforms, please use the corresponding package managing tool to
42install them before proceeding.
43
44#### Installation from Source (Building extension)
45
46To build the c extension, run the following command:
47```
48cd ext/google/protobuf
49pear package
50sudo pecl install protobuf-{VERSION}.tgz
51```
52
53#### Installation from PECL
54
55When we release a version of Protocol Buffers, we will upload the extension to
56[PECL](https://pecl.php.net/). To use this pre-packaged extension, simply
57install it as you would any other extension:
58
59```
60sudo pecl install protobuf-{VERSION}
61```
62
63### PHP Package
64
65#### Installation from composer
66
67Simply add "google/protobuf" to the 'require' section of composer.json in your
68project.
69
70### Protoc
71
72Once the extension or package is installed, if you wish to generate PHP code
73from a `.proto` file, you will also want to install the Protocol Buffers
74compiler (protoc), as described in this repository's main `README` file.  The
75version of `protoc` included in the latest release supports the `--php_out`
76option to generate PHP code:
77```
78protoc --php_out=out_dir test.proto
79```
80
81## Usage
82
83For generated code:
84  https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/reference/php-generated
85
86Known Issues
87------------
88
89* Missing native support for well known types.
90* Missing support for proto2.
91* No API provided for clear/copy messages.
92* No API provided for encoding/decoding with stream.
93* Map fields may not be garbage-collected if there is cycle reference.
94* No debug information for messages in c extension.
95* HHVM not tested.
96* C extension not tested on windows, mac, php 7.0.
97* Message name cannot be Empty.
98