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75<h1><a href="toolresults_v1beta3firstparty.html">Cloud Tool Results firstparty API</a> . <a href="toolresults_v1beta3firstparty.projects.html">projects</a> . <a href="toolresults_v1beta3firstparty.projects.histories.html">histories</a> . <a href="toolresults_v1beta3firstparty.projects.histories.executions.html">executions</a></h1>
76<h2>Instance Methods</h2>
77<p class="toc_element">
78  <code><a href="toolresults_v1beta3firstparty.projects.histories.executions.steps.html">steps()</a></code>
79</p>
80<p class="firstline">Returns the steps Resource.</p>
81
82<p class="toc_element">
83  <code><a href="#create">create(projectId, historyId, body, requestId=None)</a></code></p>
84<p class="firstline">Creates an Execution.</p>
85<p class="toc_element">
86  <code><a href="#get">get(projectId, historyId, executionId)</a></code></p>
87<p class="firstline">Gets an Execution.</p>
88<p class="toc_element">
89  <code><a href="#list">list(projectId, historyId, pageToken=None, pageSize=None)</a></code></p>
90<p class="firstline">Lists Histories for a given Project.</p>
91<p class="toc_element">
92  <code><a href="#list_next">list_next(previous_request, previous_response)</a></code></p>
93<p class="firstline">Retrieves the next page of results.</p>
94<p class="toc_element">
95  <code><a href="#patch">patch(projectId, historyId, executionId, body, requestId=None)</a></code></p>
96<p class="firstline">Updates an existing Execution with the supplied partial entity.</p>
97<h3>Method Details</h3>
98<div class="method">
99    <code class="details" id="create">create(projectId, historyId, body, requestId=None)</code>
100  <pre>Creates an Execution.
101
102The returned Execution will have the id set.
103
104May return any of the following canonical error codes:
105
106- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to write to project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - NOT_FOUND - if the containing History does not exist
107
108Args:
109  projectId: string, A Project id.
110
111Required. (required)
112  historyId: string, A History id.
113
114Required. (required)
115  body: object, The request body. (required)
116    The object takes the form of:
117
118{ # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
119      #
120      # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
121      #
122      # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
123    "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the Test Service uses.
124        #
125        # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
126    "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution was created.
127        #
128        # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
129        #
130        # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
131        #
132        # # Examples
133        #
134        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
135        #
136        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
137        #
138        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
139        #
140        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
141        #
142        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
143        #
144        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
145        #
146        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
147        #
148        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
149        #
150        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
151        #
152        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
153        #
154        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
155        #
156        #
157        #
158        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
159        #
160        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
161        #
162        # # JSON Mapping
163        #
164        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
165        #
166        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
167        #
168        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
169      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
170      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
171    },
172    "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
173        #
174        # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
175        #
176        # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
177        #
178        # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
179        #
180        # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
181        #
182        # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
183    "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
184        #
185        # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
186        #
187        # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
188    "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
189        #
190        # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
191        #
192        # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
193        #
194        # # Examples
195        #
196        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
197        #
198        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
199        #
200        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
201        #
202        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
203        #
204        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
205        #
206        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
207        #
208        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
209        #
210        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
211        #
212        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
213        #
214        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
215        #
216        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
217        #
218        #
219        #
220        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
221        #
222        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
223        #
224        # # JSON Mapping
225        #
226        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
227        #
228        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
229        #
230        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
231      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
232      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
233    },
234    "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
235        #
236        # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
237      "inconclusiveDetail": { # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
238          #
239          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
240          #
241          # Optional
242        "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
243            #
244            # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
245        "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
246      },
247      "skippedDetail": { # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
248          #
249          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
250          #
251          # Optional
252        "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
253        "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
254        "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
255      },
256      "successDetail": { # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
257          #
258          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
259          #
260          # Optional
261        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
262      },
263      "failureDetail": { # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
264          #
265          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
266          #
267          # Optional
268        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
269        "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system under test crashed.
270        "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
271        "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
272        "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
273      },
274      "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
275          #
276          # Required
277    },
278  }
279
280  requestId: string, A unique request ID for server to detect duplicated requests. For example, a UUID.
281
282Optional, but strongly recommended.
283
284Returns:
285  An object of the form:
286
287    { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
288        #
289        # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
290        #
291        # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
292      "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the Test Service uses.
293          #
294          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
295      "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution was created.
296          #
297          # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
298          #
299          # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
300          #
301          # # Examples
302          #
303          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
304          #
305          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
306          #
307          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
308          #
309          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
310          #
311          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
312          #
313          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
314          #
315          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
316          #
317          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
318          #
319          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
320          #
321          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
322          #
323          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
324          #
325          #
326          #
327          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
328          #
329          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
330          #
331          # # JSON Mapping
332          #
333          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
334          #
335          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
336          #
337          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
338        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
339        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
340      },
341      "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
342          #
343          # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
344          #
345          # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
346          #
347          # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
348          #
349          # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
350          #
351          # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
352      "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
353          #
354          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
355          #
356          # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
357      "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
358          #
359          # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
360          #
361          # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
362          #
363          # # Examples
364          #
365          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
366          #
367          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
368          #
369          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
370          #
371          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
372          #
373          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
374          #
375          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
376          #
377          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
378          #
379          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
380          #
381          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
382          #
383          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
384          #
385          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
386          #
387          #
388          #
389          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
390          #
391          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
392          #
393          # # JSON Mapping
394          #
395          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
396          #
397          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
398          #
399          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
400        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
401        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
402      },
403      "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
404          #
405          # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
406        "inconclusiveDetail": { # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
407            #
408            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
409            #
410            # Optional
411          "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
412              #
413              # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
414          "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
415        },
416        "skippedDetail": { # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
417            #
418            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
419            #
420            # Optional
421          "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
422          "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
423          "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
424        },
425        "successDetail": { # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
426            #
427            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
428            #
429            # Optional
430          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
431        },
432        "failureDetail": { # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
433            #
434            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
435            #
436            # Optional
437          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
438          "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system under test crashed.
439          "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
440          "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
441          "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
442        },
443        "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
444            #
445            # Required
446      },
447    }</pre>
448</div>
449
450<div class="method">
451    <code class="details" id="get">get(projectId, historyId, executionId)</code>
452  <pre>Gets an Execution.
453
454May return any of the following canonical error codes:
455
456- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to write to project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - NOT_FOUND - if the Execution does not exist
457
458Args:
459  projectId: string, A Project id.
460
461Required. (required)
462  historyId: string, A History id.
463
464Required. (required)
465  executionId: string, An Execution id.
466
467Required. (required)
468
469Returns:
470  An object of the form:
471
472    { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
473        #
474        # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
475        #
476        # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
477      "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the Test Service uses.
478          #
479          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
480      "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution was created.
481          #
482          # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
483          #
484          # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
485          #
486          # # Examples
487          #
488          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
489          #
490          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
491          #
492          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
493          #
494          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
495          #
496          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
497          #
498          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
499          #
500          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
501          #
502          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
503          #
504          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
505          #
506          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
507          #
508          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
509          #
510          #
511          #
512          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
513          #
514          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
515          #
516          # # JSON Mapping
517          #
518          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
519          #
520          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
521          #
522          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
523        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
524        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
525      },
526      "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
527          #
528          # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
529          #
530          # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
531          #
532          # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
533          #
534          # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
535          #
536          # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
537      "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
538          #
539          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
540          #
541          # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
542      "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
543          #
544          # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
545          #
546          # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
547          #
548          # # Examples
549          #
550          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
551          #
552          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
553          #
554          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
555          #
556          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
557          #
558          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
559          #
560          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
561          #
562          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
563          #
564          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
565          #
566          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
567          #
568          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
569          #
570          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
571          #
572          #
573          #
574          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
575          #
576          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
577          #
578          # # JSON Mapping
579          #
580          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
581          #
582          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
583          #
584          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
585        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
586        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
587      },
588      "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
589          #
590          # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
591        "inconclusiveDetail": { # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
592            #
593            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
594            #
595            # Optional
596          "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
597              #
598              # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
599          "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
600        },
601        "skippedDetail": { # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
602            #
603            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
604            #
605            # Optional
606          "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
607          "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
608          "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
609        },
610        "successDetail": { # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
611            #
612            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
613            #
614            # Optional
615          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
616        },
617        "failureDetail": { # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
618            #
619            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
620            #
621            # Optional
622          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
623          "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system under test crashed.
624          "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
625          "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
626          "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
627        },
628        "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
629            #
630            # Required
631      },
632    }</pre>
633</div>
634
635<div class="method">
636    <code class="details" id="list">list(projectId, historyId, pageToken=None, pageSize=None)</code>
637  <pre>Lists Histories for a given Project.
638
639The executions are sorted by creation_time in descending order. The execution_id key will be used to order the executions with the same creation_time.
640
641May return any of the following canonical error codes:
642
643- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to read project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - NOT_FOUND - if the containing History does not exist
644
645Args:
646  projectId: string, A Project id.
647
648Required. (required)
649  historyId: string, A History id.
650
651Required. (required)
652  pageToken: string, A continuation token to resume the query at the next item.
653
654Optional.
655  pageSize: integer, The maximum number of Executions to fetch.
656
657Default value: 25. The server will use this default if the field is not set or has a value of 0.
658
659Optional.
660
661Returns:
662  An object of the form:
663
664    {
665    "nextPageToken": "A String", # A continuation token to resume the query at the next item.
666        #
667        # Will only be set if there are more Executions to fetch.
668    "executions": [ # Executions.
669        #
670        # Always set.
671      { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
672            #
673            # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
674            #
675            # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
676          "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the Test Service uses.
677              #
678              # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
679          "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution was created.
680              #
681              # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
682              #
683              # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
684              #
685              # # Examples
686              #
687              # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
688              #
689              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
690              #
691              # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
692              #
693              # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
694              #
695              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
696              #
697              # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
698              #
699              # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
700              #
701              # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
702              #
703              # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
704              #
705              # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
706              #
707              # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
708              #
709              #
710              #
711              # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
712              #
713              # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
714              #
715              # # JSON Mapping
716              #
717              # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
718              #
719              # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
720              #
721              # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
722            "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
723            "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
724          },
725          "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
726              #
727              # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
728              #
729              # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
730              #
731              # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
732              #
733              # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
734              #
735              # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
736          "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
737              #
738              # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
739              #
740              # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
741          "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
742              #
743              # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
744              #
745              # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
746              #
747              # # Examples
748              #
749              # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
750              #
751              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
752              #
753              # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
754              #
755              # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
756              #
757              # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
758              #
759              # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
760              #
761              # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
762              #
763              # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
764              #
765              # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
766              #
767              # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
768              #
769              # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
770              #
771              #
772              #
773              # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
774              #
775              # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
776              #
777              # # JSON Mapping
778              #
779              # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
780              #
781              # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
782              #
783              # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
784            "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
785            "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
786          },
787          "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
788              #
789              # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
790            "inconclusiveDetail": { # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
791                #
792                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
793                #
794                # Optional
795              "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
796                  #
797                  # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
798              "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
799            },
800            "skippedDetail": { # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
801                #
802                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
803                #
804                # Optional
805              "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
806              "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
807              "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
808            },
809            "successDetail": { # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
810                #
811                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
812                #
813                # Optional
814              "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
815            },
816            "failureDetail": { # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
817                #
818                # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
819                #
820                # Optional
821              "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
822              "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system under test crashed.
823              "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
824              "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
825              "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
826            },
827            "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
828                #
829                # Required
830          },
831        },
832    ],
833  }</pre>
834</div>
835
836<div class="method">
837    <code class="details" id="list_next">list_next(previous_request, previous_response)</code>
838  <pre>Retrieves the next page of results.
839
840Args:
841  previous_request: The request for the previous page. (required)
842  previous_response: The response from the request for the previous page. (required)
843
844Returns:
845  A request object that you can call 'execute()' on to request the next
846  page. Returns None if there are no more items in the collection.
847    </pre>
848</div>
849
850<div class="method">
851    <code class="details" id="patch">patch(projectId, historyId, executionId, body, requestId=None)</code>
852  <pre>Updates an existing Execution with the supplied partial entity.
853
854May return any of the following canonical error codes:
855
856- PERMISSION_DENIED - if the user is not authorized to write to project - INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the request is malformed - FAILED_PRECONDITION - if the requested state transition is illegal - NOT_FOUND - if the containing History does not exist
857
858Args:
859  projectId: string, A Project id. Required. (required)
860  historyId: string, Required. (required)
861  executionId: string, Required. (required)
862  body: object, The request body. (required)
863    The object takes the form of:
864
865{ # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
866      #
867      # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
868      #
869      # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
870    "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the Test Service uses.
871        #
872        # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
873    "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution was created.
874        #
875        # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
876        #
877        # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
878        #
879        # # Examples
880        #
881        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
882        #
883        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
884        #
885        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
886        #
887        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
888        #
889        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
890        #
891        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
892        #
893        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
894        #
895        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
896        #
897        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
898        #
899        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
900        #
901        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
902        #
903        #
904        #
905        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
906        #
907        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
908        #
909        # # JSON Mapping
910        #
911        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
912        #
913        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
914        #
915        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
916      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
917      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
918    },
919    "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
920        #
921        # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
922        #
923        # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
924        #
925        # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
926        #
927        # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
928        #
929        # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
930    "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
931        #
932        # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
933        #
934        # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
935    "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
936        #
937        # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
938        #
939        # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
940        #
941        # # Examples
942        #
943        # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
944        #
945        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
946        #
947        # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
948        #
949        # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
950        #
951        # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
952        #
953        # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
954        #
955        # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
956        #
957        # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
958        #
959        # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
960        #
961        # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
962        #
963        # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
964        #
965        #
966        #
967        # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
968        #
969        # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
970        #
971        # # JSON Mapping
972        #
973        # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
974        #
975        # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
976        #
977        # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
978      "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
979      "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
980    },
981    "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
982        #
983        # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
984      "inconclusiveDetail": { # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
985          #
986          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
987          #
988          # Optional
989        "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
990            #
991            # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
992        "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
993      },
994      "skippedDetail": { # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
995          #
996          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
997          #
998          # Optional
999        "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
1000        "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
1001        "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
1002      },
1003      "successDetail": { # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
1004          #
1005          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
1006          #
1007          # Optional
1008        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
1009      },
1010      "failureDetail": { # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
1011          #
1012          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
1013          #
1014          # Optional
1015        "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
1016        "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system under test crashed.
1017        "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
1018        "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
1019        "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
1020      },
1021      "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
1022          #
1023          # Required
1024    },
1025  }
1026
1027  requestId: string, A unique request ID for server to detect duplicated requests. For example, a UUID.
1028
1029Optional, but strongly recommended.
1030
1031Returns:
1032  An object of the form:
1033
1034    { # An Execution represents a collection of Steps. For instance, it could represent: - a mobile test executed across a range of device configurations - a jenkins job with a build step followed by a test step
1035        #
1036        # The maximum size of an execution message is 1 MiB.
1037        #
1038        # An Execution can be updated until its state is set to COMPLETE at which point it becomes immutable.
1039      "testExecutionMatrixId": "A String", # TestExecution Matrix ID that the Test Service uses.
1040          #
1041          # - In response: present if set by create - In create: optional - In update: never set
1042      "creationTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution was created.
1043          #
1044          # This value will be set automatically when CreateExecution is called.
1045          #
1046          # - In response: always set - In create/update request: never set
1047          #
1048          # # Examples
1049          #
1050          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
1051          #
1052          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
1053          #
1054          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
1055          #
1056          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1057          #
1058          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
1059          #
1060          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
1061          #
1062          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
1063          #
1064          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
1065          #
1066          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
1067          #
1068          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
1069          #
1070          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
1071          #
1072          #
1073          #
1074          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
1075          #
1076          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
1077          #
1078          # # JSON Mapping
1079          #
1080          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
1081          #
1082          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
1083          #
1084          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
1085        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1086        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1087      },
1088      "state": "A String", # The initial state is IN_PROGRESS.
1089          #
1090          # The only legal state transitions is from IN_PROGRESS to COMPLETE.
1091          #
1092          # A PRECONDITION_FAILED will be returned if an invalid transition is requested.
1093          #
1094          # The state can only be set to COMPLETE once. A FAILED_PRECONDITION will be returned if the state is set to COMPLETE multiple times.
1095          #
1096          # If the state is set to COMPLETE, all the in-progress steps within the execution will be set as COMPLETE. If the outcome of the step is not set, the outcome will be set to INCONCLUSIVE.
1097          #
1098          # - In response always set - In create/update request: optional
1099      "executionId": "A String", # A unique identifier within a History for this Execution.
1100          #
1101          # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set or overwritten by the caller.
1102          #
1103          # - In response always set - In create/update request: never set
1104      "completionTime": { # A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60 seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second table is needed for interpretation. Range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from RFC 3339 date strings. See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt). # The time when the Execution status transitioned to COMPLETE.
1105          #
1106          # This value will be set automatically when state transitions to COMPLETE.
1107          #
1108          # - In response: set if the execution state is COMPLETE. - In create/update request: never set
1109          #
1110          # # Examples
1111          #
1112          # Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
1113          #
1114          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL)); timestamp.set_nanos(0);
1115          #
1116          # Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
1117          #
1118          # struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1119          #
1120          # Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec); timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
1121          #
1122          # Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
1123          #
1124          # FILETIME ft; GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
1125          #
1126          # // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Timestamp timestamp; timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL)); timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
1127          #
1128          # Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
1129          #
1130          # long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
1131          #
1132          # Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000) .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
1133          #
1134          #
1135          #
1136          # Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
1137          #
1138          # timestamp = Timestamp() timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
1139          #
1140          # # JSON Mapping
1141          #
1142          # In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z" where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day}, {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution), are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
1143          #
1144          # For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
1145          #
1146          # In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString] method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`]( http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
1147        "nanos": 42, # Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
1148        "seconds": "A String", # Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
1149      },
1150      "outcome": { # Interprets a result so that humans and machines can act on it. # Classify the result, for example into SUCCESS or FAILURE
1151          #
1152          # - In response: present if set by create/update request - In create/update request: optional
1153        "inconclusiveDetail": { # More information about an INCONCLUSIVE outcome.
1154            #
1155            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not INCONCLUSIVE.
1156            #
1157            # Optional
1158          "infrastructureFailure": True or False, # If the test runner could not determine success or failure because the test depends on a component other than the system under test which failed.
1159              #
1160              # For example, a mobile test requires provisioning a device where the test executes, and that provisioning can fail.
1161          "abortedByUser": True or False, # If the end user aborted the test execution before a pass or fail could be determined. For example, the user pressed ctrl-c which sent a kill signal to the test runner while the test was running.
1162        },
1163        "skippedDetail": { # More information about a SKIPPED outcome.
1164            #
1165            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SKIPPED.
1166            #
1167            # Optional
1168          "incompatibleAppVersion": True or False, # If the App doesn't support the specific API level.
1169          "incompatibleArchitecture": True or False, # If the App doesn't run on the specific architecture, for example, x86.
1170          "incompatibleDevice": True or False, # If the requested OS version doesn't run on the specific device model.
1171        },
1172        "successDetail": { # More information about a SUCCESS outcome.
1173            #
1174            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not SUCCESS.
1175            #
1176            # Optional
1177          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
1178        },
1179        "failureDetail": { # More information about a FAILURE outcome.
1180            #
1181            # Returns INVALID_ARGUMENT if this field is set but the summary is not FAILURE.
1182            #
1183            # Optional
1184          "otherNativeCrash": True or False, # If a native process other than the app crashed.
1185          "crashed": True or False, # If the failure was severe because the system under test crashed.
1186          "unableToCrawl": True or False, # If the robo was unable to crawl the app; perhaps because the app did not start.
1187          "notInstalled": True or False, # If an app is not installed and thus no test can be run with the app. This might be caused by trying to run a test on an unsupported platform.
1188          "timedOut": True or False, # If the test overran some time limit, and that is why it failed.
1189        },
1190        "summary": "A String", # The simplest way to interpret a result.
1191            #
1192            # Required
1193      },
1194    }</pre>
1195</div>
1196
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