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1 
2 use std::iter::IntoIterator;
3 use alloc::rc::Rc;
4 use std::cell::RefCell;
5 
6 /// A wrapper for `Rc<RefCell<I>>`, that implements the `Iterator` trait.
7 #[derive(Debug)]
8 pub struct RcIter<I> {
9     /// The boxed iterator.
10     pub rciter: Rc<RefCell<I>>,
11 }
12 
13 /// Return an iterator inside a `Rc<RefCell<_>>` wrapper.
14 ///
15 /// The returned `RcIter` can be cloned, and each clone will refer back to the
16 /// same original iterator.
17 ///
18 /// `RcIter` allows doing interesting things like using `.zip()` on an iterator with
19 /// itself, at the cost of runtime borrow checking which may have a performance
20 /// penalty.
21 ///
22 /// Iterator element type is `Self::Item`.
23 ///
24 /// ```
25 /// use itertools::rciter;
26 /// use itertools::zip;
27 ///
28 /// // In this example a range iterator is created and we iterate it using
29 /// // three separate handles (two of them given to zip).
30 /// // We also use the IntoIterator implementation for `&RcIter`.
31 ///
32 /// let mut iter = rciter(0..9);
33 /// let mut z = zip(&iter, &iter);
34 ///
35 /// assert_eq!(z.next(), Some((0, 1)));
36 /// assert_eq!(z.next(), Some((2, 3)));
37 /// assert_eq!(z.next(), Some((4, 5)));
38 /// assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(6));
39 /// assert_eq!(z.next(), Some((7, 8)));
40 /// assert_eq!(z.next(), None);
41 /// ```
42 ///
43 /// **Panics** in iterator methods if a borrow error is encountered in the
44 /// iterator methods. It can only happen if the `RcIter` is reentered in
45 /// `.next()`, i.e. if it somehow participates in an “iterator knot”
46 /// where it is an adaptor of itself.
rciter<I>(iterable: I) -> RcIter<I::IntoIter> where I: IntoIterator47 pub fn rciter<I>(iterable: I) -> RcIter<I::IntoIter>
48     where I: IntoIterator
49 {
50     RcIter { rciter: Rc::new(RefCell::new(iterable.into_iter())) }
51 }
52 
53 impl<I> Clone for RcIter<I> {
54     #[inline]
55     clone_fields!(rciter);
56 }
57 
58 impl<A, I> Iterator for RcIter<I>
59     where I: Iterator<Item = A>
60 {
61     type Item = A;
62     #[inline]
next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item>63     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
64         self.rciter.borrow_mut().next()
65     }
66 
67     #[inline]
size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>)68     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
69         // To work sanely with other API that assume they own an iterator,
70         // so it can't change in other places, we can't guarantee as much
71         // in our size_hint. Other clones may drain values under our feet.
72         (0, self.rciter.borrow().size_hint().1)
73     }
74 }
75 
76 impl<I> DoubleEndedIterator for RcIter<I>
77     where I: DoubleEndedIterator
78 {
79     #[inline]
next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item>80     fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
81         self.rciter.borrow_mut().next_back()
82     }
83 }
84 
85 /// Return an iterator from `&RcIter<I>` (by simply cloning it).
86 impl<'a, I> IntoIterator for &'a RcIter<I>
87     where I: Iterator
88 {
89     type Item = I::Item;
90     type IntoIter = RcIter<I>;
91 
into_iter(self) -> RcIter<I>92     fn into_iter(self) -> RcIter<I> {
93         self.clone()
94     }
95 }
96