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1 /*
2  * Check decoding of mq_open, mq_timedsend, mq_notify, mq_timedreceive and
3  * mq_unlink syscalls.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 The strace developers.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "tests.h"
33 
34 #include <asm/unistd.h>
35 
36 #if defined __NR_mq_open && __NR_mq_timedsend && __NR_mq_timedreceive && \
37 	__NR_mq_notify && __NR_mq_unlink
38 
39 # include <assert.h>
40 # include <errno.h>
41 # include <fcntl.h>
42 # include <inttypes.h>
43 # include <signal.h>
44 # include <stdio.h>
45 # include <stdlib.h>
46 # include <string.h>
47 # include <time.h>
48 # include <unistd.h>
49 
50 # include "sigevent.h"
51 
52 # ifndef DUMPIO_READ
53 #  define DUMPIO_READ 0
54 # endif
55 
56 # ifndef DUMPIO_WRITE
57 #  define DUMPIO_WRITE 0
58 # endif
59 
60 static char *mq_name;
61 
62 enum {
63 	NUM_ATTRS = 8,
64 	MSG_CUT = 8,
65 	MSG_MAX_UNCUT = 32,
66 	MSG_SIZE = 64,
67 	MSG_START = 0x80,
68 };
69 
70 
71 static void
printstr(unsigned char start,unsigned int count)72 printstr(unsigned char start, unsigned int count)
73 {
74 	unsigned int i;
75 
76 	printf("\"");
77 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
78 		printf("\\%hho", (unsigned char) (start + i));
79 	}
80 	printf("\"");
81 }
82 
83 #if DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE
84 static void
dumpstr(unsigned char start,unsigned int count)85 dumpstr(unsigned char start, unsigned int count)
86 {
87 	unsigned int i;
88 	unsigned int j;
89 
90 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
91 		if (i < count) {
92 			if (!(i % 16))
93 				printf(" | %05x ", i);
94 			if (!(i % 8))
95 				printf(" ");
96 
97 			printf("%02hhx ", (unsigned char) (start + i));
98 		}
99 
100 		if ((i % 16 == 15) || (i == (count - 1))) {
101 			if (i % 16 != 15)
102 				printf("%*s", 3 * (15 - i % 16) +
103 				       ((i + 8) % 16) / 8, " ");
104 
105 			printf(" ");
106 
107 			for (j = 0; j <= (i % 16); j++)
108 				printf(".");
109 			for (j = i % 16; j < 15; j++)
110 				printf(" ");
111 
112 			printf(" |\n");
113 
114 		}
115 	}
116 }
117 #endif /* DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE */
118 
119 static void
cleanup(void)120 cleanup(void)
121 {
122 	long rc;
123 
124 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, mq_name);
125 	printf("mq_unlink(\"%s\") = %s\n", mq_name, sprintrc(rc));
126 
127 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
128 }
129 
130 static void
do_send(int fd,char * msg,unsigned int msg_size,struct timespec * tmout,bool cropped)131 do_send(int fd, char *msg, unsigned int msg_size, struct timespec *tmout,
132 	bool cropped)
133 {
134 	long rc;
135 	long saved_errno;
136 
137 	do {
138 		rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, fd, msg, msg_size, 42,
139 			     tmout);
140 		saved_errno = errno;
141 		printf("mq_timedsend(%d, ", fd);
142 		printstr(MSG_START, msg_size > MSG_MAX_UNCUT ? MSG_MAX_UNCUT :
143 			 msg_size);
144 		if (cropped)
145 			printf("...");
146 		errno = saved_errno;
147 		printf(", %u, 42, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n", msg_size,
148 		       (long long) tmout->tv_sec,
149 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
150 		errno = saved_errno;
151 
152 		if (rc == -1) {
153 			if (errno == EINTR)
154 				continue;
155 			perror_msg_and_skip("mq_timedsend");
156 		}
157 # if DUMPIO_WRITE
158 		dumpstr(MSG_START, msg_size);
159 # endif
160 	} while (rc);
161 }
162 
163 static void
do_recv(int fd,char * msg,unsigned int msg_size,struct timespec * tmout,bool cropped)164 do_recv(int fd, char *msg, unsigned int msg_size, struct timespec *tmout,
165 	bool cropped)
166 {
167 	long rc;
168 	long saved_errno;
169 	unsigned prio;
170 
171 	do {
172 		rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, fd, msg, MSG_SIZE, &prio,
173 			     tmout);
174 		saved_errno = errno;
175 		printf("mq_timedreceive(%d, ", fd);
176 		if (rc >= 0) {
177 			printstr(MSG_START, rc > MSG_MAX_UNCUT ? MSG_MAX_UNCUT :
178 				 rc);
179 			if (cropped)
180 				printf("...");
181 		} else {
182 			printf("%p", msg);
183 		}
184 		errno = saved_errno;
185 		printf(", %u, [42], {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n", MSG_SIZE,
186 		       (long long) tmout->tv_sec,
187 		       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
188 		errno = saved_errno;
189 
190 		if (rc == -1) {
191 			if (errno == EINTR)
192 				continue;
193 			perror_msg_and_skip("mq_timedreceive");
194 		}
195 		if ((rc >= 0) && ((unsigned long) rc != msg_size))
196 			error_msg_and_skip("mq_timedreceive size mismatch"
197 					   ": expected %u, got %ld",
198 					   msg_size, rc);
199 # if DUMPIO_READ
200 		dumpstr(MSG_START, rc);
201 # endif
202 	} while (rc < 0);
203 }
204 
205 int
main(void)206 main(void)
207 {
208 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_zero =
209 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0x8765432100000000ULL;
210 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_oflags =
211 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xdefaced100000003ULL;
212 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_mode =
213 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xdec0deadfacefeedULL;
214 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_fd =
215 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xfeedfacedeadba5eULL;
216 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_zero_size =
217 		(sizeof(kernel_ulong_t) > sizeof(int)) ? (kernel_ulong_t) 0 :
218 			(kernel_ulong_t) 0xface1e5500000000ULL;
219 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_size =
220 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xbadc0dedda7a1057ULL;
221 	static const kernel_ulong_t bogus_prio =
222 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xdec0ded1defaced3ULL;
223 	static const struct timespec bogus_tmout_data = {
224 		.tv_sec = (time_t) 0xdeadfacebeeff00dLL,
225 		.tv_nsec = (long) 0xfacefee1deadfeedLL,
226 	};
227 	static const struct timespec future_tmout_data = {
228 		.tv_sec = (time_t) 0x7ea1fade7e57faceLL,
229 		.tv_nsec = 999999999,
230 	};
231 	struct_sigevent bogus_sev_data = {
232 		.sigev_notify = 0xdefaced,
233 		.sigev_signo = 0xfacefeed,
234 		.sigev_value.sival_ptr = (unsigned long) 0xdeadbeefbadc0dedULL
235 	};
236 
237 	const char *errstr;
238 	long rc;
239 	kernel_long_t *bogus_attrs = tail_alloc(sizeof(*bogus_attrs) *
240 		NUM_ATTRS);
241 	char *msg = tail_alloc(MSG_SIZE);
242 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(unsigned, bogus_prio_ptr);
243 	struct timespec *bogus_tmout = tail_memdup(&bogus_tmout_data,
244 		sizeof(*bogus_tmout));
245 	struct timespec *future_tmout = tail_memdup(&future_tmout_data,
246 		sizeof(*future_tmout));
247 	struct_sigevent *bogus_sev = tail_memdup(&bogus_sev_data,
248 		sizeof(*bogus_sev));
249 	int fd = -1;
250 
251 
252 	fill_memory_ex(msg, MSG_SIZE, MSG_START, MSG_SIZE);
253 	fill_memory_ex(bogus_attrs, sizeof(*bogus_attrs) * NUM_ATTRS,
254 		       0xbb, 0x70);
255 
256 
257 	/* mq_open */
258 
259 	/* Zero values, non-O_CREAT mode */
260 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, NULL, bogus_zero, bogus_mode, NULL);
261 	printf("mq_open(NULL, O_RDONLY) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
262 
263 	/* O_CREAT parsing, other flags, bogs values */
264 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, msg, O_CREAT | bogus_oflags, bogus_mode,
265 		     NULL);
266 	printf("mq_open(%p, O_ACCMODE|O_CREAT, %#o, NULL) = %s\n",
267 	       msg, (unsigned short) bogus_mode, sprintrc(rc));
268 
269 	/* Partially invalid attributes structure */
270 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, msg, O_CREAT | bogus_oflags, bogus_mode,
271 		     bogus_attrs + 1);
272 	printf("mq_open(%p, O_ACCMODE|O_CREAT, %#o, %p) = %s\n",
273 	       msg, (unsigned short) bogus_mode, bogus_attrs + 1, sprintrc(rc));
274 
275 	/* Valid attributes structure */
276 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, msg, O_CREAT | bogus_oflags, bogus_mode,
277 		     bogus_attrs);
278 	printf("mq_open(%p, O_ACCMODE|O_CREAT, %#o, {mq_flags=%#llx"
279 	       ", mq_maxmsg=%lld, mq_msgsize=%lld, mq_curmsgs=%lld}) = %s\n",
280 	       msg, (unsigned short) bogus_mode,
281 	       (unsigned long long) (kernel_ulong_t) bogus_attrs[0],
282 	       (long long) bogus_attrs[1],
283 	       (long long) bogus_attrs[2],
284 	       (long long) bogus_attrs[3], sprintrc(rc));
285 
286 
287 	/* mq_timedsend */
288 
289 	/* Zero values*/
290 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_zero, NULL, bogus_zero_size,
291 		     bogus_zero, NULL);
292 	printf("mq_timedsend(0, NULL, 0, 0, NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
293 
294 	/* Invalid pointers */
295 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, bogus_size,
296 		     bogus_prio, bogus_tmout + 1);
297 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, %p, %llu, %u, %p) = %s\n",
298 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, (unsigned long long) bogus_size,
299 	       (unsigned) bogus_prio, bogus_tmout + 1, sprintrc(rc));
300 
301 	/* Partially invalid message (memory only partially available) */
302 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT,
303 		     MSG_SIZE, bogus_prio, bogus_tmout);
304 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, %p, %llu, %u, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu})"
305 	       " = %s\n",
306 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT,
307 	       (unsigned long long) MSG_SIZE, (unsigned) bogus_prio,
308 	       (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
309 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
310 
311 	/* Fully valid message, uncut */
312 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT,
313 		     MSG_CUT, bogus_prio, bogus_tmout);
314 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
315 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, ", (int) bogus_fd);
316 	printstr(MSG_START + MSG_SIZE - MSG_CUT, MSG_CUT);
317 	printf(", %llu, %u, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n",
318 	       (unsigned long long) MSG_CUT, (unsigned) bogus_prio,
319 	       (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
320 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), errstr);
321 
322 	/* Partially invalid message, cut at maxstrlen */
323 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedsend, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_CUT, MSG_SIZE,
324 		     bogus_prio, bogus_tmout);
325 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
326 	printf("mq_timedsend(%d, ", (int) bogus_fd);
327 	printstr(MSG_START + MSG_CUT, MSG_MAX_UNCUT);
328 	printf("..., %llu, %u, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) = %s\n",
329 	       (unsigned long long) MSG_SIZE, (unsigned) bogus_prio,
330 	       (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
331 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), errstr);
332 
333 
334 	/* mq_timedreceive */
335 
336 	/* Zero values */
337 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, bogus_zero, NULL, bogus_zero_size,
338 		     NULL, NULL);
339 	printf("mq_timedreceive(0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
340 
341 	/* Invalid addresses */
342 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, bogus_size,
343 		     bogus_prio_ptr + 1, bogus_tmout + 1);
344 	printf("mq_timedreceive(%d, %p, %llu, %p, %p) = %s\n",
345 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg + MSG_SIZE, (unsigned long long) bogus_size,
346 	       bogus_prio_ptr + 1, bogus_tmout + 1, sprintrc(rc));
347 
348 	/* Invalid fd, valid msg pointer */
349 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_timedreceive, bogus_fd, msg, bogus_size,
350 		     bogus_prio_ptr, bogus_tmout);
351 	printf("mq_timedreceive(%d, %p, %llu, %p, {tv_sec=%lld, tv_nsec=%llu}) "
352 	       "= %s\n",
353 	       (int) bogus_fd, msg, (unsigned long long) bogus_size,
354 	       bogus_prio_ptr, (long long) bogus_tmout->tv_sec,
355 	       zero_extend_signed_to_ull(bogus_tmout->tv_nsec), sprintrc(rc));
356 
357 
358 	/* mq_notify */
359 
360 	/* Zero values */
361 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_zero, NULL);
362 	printf("mq_notify(0, NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
363 
364 	/* Invalid pointer */
365 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev + 1);
366 	printf("mq_notify(%d, %p) = %s\n",
367 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev + 1, sprintrc(rc));
368 
369 	/* Invalid SIGEV_* */
370 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
371 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
372 	       ", sigev_signo=%u, sigev_notify=%#x /* SIGEV_??? */}) = %s\n",
373 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
374 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr,
375 	       bogus_sev->sigev_signo, bogus_sev->sigev_notify,
376 	       sprintrc(rc));
377 
378 	/* SIGEV_NONE */
379 	bogus_sev->sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
380 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
381 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
382 	       ", sigev_signo=%u, sigev_notify=SIGEV_NONE}) = %s\n",
383 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
384 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr,
385 	       bogus_sev->sigev_signo, sprintrc(rc));
386 
387 	/* SIGEV_SIGNAL */
388 	bogus_sev->sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
389 	bogus_sev->sigev_signo = SIGALRM;
390 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
391 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
392 	       ", sigev_signo=SIGALRM, sigev_notify=SIGEV_SIGNAL}) = %s\n",
393 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
394 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr, sprintrc(rc));
395 
396 	/* SIGEV_THREAD */
397 	bogus_sev->sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
398 	bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.function =
399 		(unsigned long) 0xdeadbeefbadc0dedULL;
400 	bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.attribute =
401 		(unsigned long) 0xcafef00dfacefeedULL;
402 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_notify, bogus_fd, bogus_sev);
403 	printf("mq_notify(%d, {sigev_value={sival_int=%d, sival_ptr=%#lx}"
404 	       ", sigev_signo=SIGALRM, sigev_notify=SIGEV_THREAD"
405 	       ", sigev_notify_function=%#lx, sigev_notify_attributes=%#lx})"
406 	       " = %s\n",
407 	       (int) bogus_fd, bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_int,
408 	       bogus_sev->sigev_value.sival_ptr,
409 	       bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.function,
410 	       bogus_sev->sigev_un.sigev_thread.attribute, sprintrc(rc));
411 
412 	/* mq_unlink */
413 
414 	/* Zero values */
415 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, NULL);
416 	printf("mq_unlink(NULL) = %s\n", sprintrc(rc));
417 
418 	/* Invalid ptr */
419 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, msg + MSG_SIZE);
420 	printf("mq_unlink(%p) = %s\n", msg + MSG_SIZE, sprintrc(rc));
421 
422 	/* Long unterminated string */
423 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, msg);
424 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
425 	printf("mq_unlink(%p) = %s\n", msg, errstr);
426 
427 
428 	/* Sending and receiving test */
429 
430 	if (asprintf(&mq_name, "strace-mq_sendrecv-%u.sample", getpid()) < 0)
431 		perror_msg_and_fail("asprintf");
432 
433 # if DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE
434 	close(0);
435 # endif
436 	bogus_attrs[1] = 2;
437 	bogus_attrs[2] = MSG_SIZE;
438 	fd = rc = syscall(__NR_mq_open, mq_name,
439 			  O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK, S_IRWXU, bogus_attrs);
440 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
441 	if (rc < 0)
442 		perror_msg_and_skip("mq_open");
443 	else
444 		atexit(cleanup);
445 # if DUMPIO_READ || DUMPIO_WRITE
446 	if (fd != 0)
447 		error_msg_and_skip("mq_open returned fd other than 0");
448 # endif
449 	fill_memory_ex(bogus_attrs, sizeof(*bogus_attrs) * NUM_ATTRS,
450 		       0xbb, 0x70);
451 	printf("mq_open(\"%s\", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_NONBLOCK, 0700"
452 	       ", {mq_flags=%#llx, mq_maxmsg=2, mq_msgsize=%u"
453 	       ", mq_curmsgs=%lld}) = %s\n",
454 	       mq_name, (unsigned long long) (kernel_ulong_t) bogus_attrs[0],
455 	       MSG_SIZE, (long long) bogus_attrs[3], errstr);
456 
457 	rc = syscall(__NR_mq_getsetattr, fd, NULL, bogus_attrs);
458 	if (rc < 0)
459 		perror_msg_and_skip("mq_getsetattr");
460 	if ((bogus_attrs[1] < 2) || (bogus_attrs[2] < MSG_SIZE))
461 		error_msg_and_skip("mq too small");
462 
463 	do_send(fd, msg, MSG_CUT, future_tmout, false);
464 	do_send(fd, msg, MSG_SIZE, future_tmout, true);
465 
466 	memset(msg, '\0', MSG_SIZE);
467 	do_recv(fd, msg, MSG_CUT, future_tmout, false);
468 
469 	memset(msg, '\0', MSG_SIZE);
470 	do_recv(fd, msg, MSG_SIZE, future_tmout, true);
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 #else
476 
477 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("__NR_mq_open && __NR_mq_timedsend && "
478 	"__NR_mq_timedreceive && __NR_mq_notify && __NR_mq_unlink");
479 
480 #endif
481