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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 JingPiao Chen <chenjingpiao@gmail.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 The strace developers.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "tests.h"
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #include "netlink.h"
35 #include "netlink_kobject_uevent.h"
36 
37 static const char *errstr;
38 
39 static ssize_t
sys_send(const int fd,const void * const buf,const size_t len)40 sys_send(const int fd, const void *const buf, const size_t len)
41 {
42 	const ssize_t rc = sendto(fd, buf, len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
43 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
44 	return rc;
45 }
46 
47 static void
test_nlmsg_type_udev(const int fd)48 test_nlmsg_type_udev(const int fd)
49 {
50 	static const char extra[] = "12345678";
51 	struct udev_monitor_netlink_header uh = {
52 		.prefix = "libudev",
53 		.magic = htonl(0xfeedcafe),
54 		.header_size = sizeof(uh),
55 		.properties_off = 40,
56 		.properties_len = 299,
57 		.filter_subsystem_hash = htonl(0xc370b302),
58 		.filter_devtype_hash = htonl(0x10800000),
59 		.filter_tag_bloom_hi = htonl(0x2000400),
60 		.filter_tag_bloom_lo = htonl(0x10800000),
61 	};
62 	const unsigned int extra_len = LENGTH_OF(extra);
63 	const unsigned int uh_len = sizeof(uh);
64 
65 	char *const buf = tail_alloc(uh_len + extra_len);
66 	memcpy(buf + extra_len, &uh, uh_len);
67 
68 	sys_send(fd, buf + extra_len, uh_len);
69 	printf("sendto(%d, {{prefix=\"%s\", magic=htonl(%#x)"
70 	       ", header_size=%u, properties_off=%u, properties_len=%u"
71 	       ", filter_subsystem_hash=htonl(%#x)"
72 	       ", filter_devtype_hash=htonl(%#x)"
73 	       ", filter_tag_bloom_hi=htonl(%#x)"
74 	       ", filter_tag_bloom_lo=htonl(%#x)}}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, "
75 	       "0) = %s\n"
76 	       , fd, uh.prefix,
77 	       ntohl(uh.magic), uh.header_size, uh.properties_off,
78 	       uh.properties_len, ntohl(uh.filter_subsystem_hash),
79 	       ntohl(uh.filter_devtype_hash), ntohl(uh.filter_tag_bloom_hi),
80 	       ntohl(uh.filter_tag_bloom_lo), uh_len, errstr);
81 
82 	memcpy(buf, &uh, uh_len);
83 	memcpy(buf + uh_len, extra, extra_len);
84 	sys_send(fd, buf, uh_len + extra_len);
85 	printf("sendto(%d, {{prefix=\"%s\", magic=htonl(%#x)"
86 	       ", header_size=%u, properties_off=%u, properties_len=%u"
87 	       ", filter_subsystem_hash=htonl(%#x)"
88 	       ", filter_devtype_hash=htonl(%#x)"
89 	       ", filter_tag_bloom_hi=htonl(%#x)"
90 	       ", filter_tag_bloom_lo=htonl(%#x)}, "
91 	       , fd, uh.prefix,
92 	       ntohl(uh.magic), uh.header_size, uh.properties_off,
93 	       uh.properties_len, ntohl(uh.filter_subsystem_hash),
94 	       ntohl(uh.filter_devtype_hash), ntohl(uh.filter_tag_bloom_hi),
95 	       ntohl(uh.filter_tag_bloom_lo));
96 	print_quoted_memory(buf + uh_len, extra_len);
97 	printf("}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
98 	       uh_len + extra_len, errstr);
99 
100 	memcpy(buf + extra_len + 1, &uh, uh_len - 1);
101 	sys_send(fd, buf + extra_len + 1, uh_len);
102 	printf("sendto(%d, ", fd);
103 	print_quoted_memory(&uh, MIN(uh_len - 1, DEFAULT_STRLEN));
104 	printf("%s, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
105 	       (uh_len - 1 > DEFAULT_STRLEN ? "..." : ""),
106 	       uh_len, errstr);
107 }
108 
109 static void
test_nlmsg_type_kernel(const int fd)110 test_nlmsg_type_kernel(const int fd)
111 {
112 	struct udev_monitor_netlink_header uh = {
113 		.prefix = "change@",
114 		.magic = htonl(0xfeedcafe),
115 		.header_size = sizeof(uh),
116 		.properties_off = 10,
117 		.properties_len = 299,
118 		.filter_subsystem_hash = htonl(0xfffffff),
119 		.filter_devtype_hash = htonl(0x10000000),
120 		.filter_tag_bloom_hi = htonl(0x2000400),
121 	};
122 	const unsigned int uh_len = sizeof(uh);
123 
124 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(struct udev_monitor_netlink_header, p);
125 	memcpy(p, &uh, uh_len);
126 
127 	sys_send(fd, p, uh_len);
128 	printf("sendto(%d, ", fd);
129 	print_quoted_memory(&uh, MIN(uh_len, DEFAULT_STRLEN));
130 	printf("%s, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
131 	       (uh_len > DEFAULT_STRLEN ? "..." : ""),
132 	       uh_len, errstr);
133 }
134 
135 int
main(void)136 main(void)
137 {
138 	skip_if_unavailable("/proc/self/fd/");
139 
140 	int fd = create_nl_socket(NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT);
141 
142 	test_nlmsg_type_udev(fd);
143 	test_nlmsg_type_kernel(fd);
144 	/* test using data that looks like a zero-length C string */
145 	char *const buf = tail_alloc(DEFAULT_STRLEN + 1);
146 	buf[0] = '=';
147 	fill_memory_ex(buf + 1, DEFAULT_STRLEN, 0, DEFAULT_STRLEN);
148 
149 	sys_send(fd, buf + 1, DEFAULT_STRLEN);
150 	printf("sendto(%d, ", fd);
151 	print_quoted_memory(buf + 1, DEFAULT_STRLEN);
152 	printf(", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
153 	       DEFAULT_STRLEN, errstr);
154 
155 	sys_send(fd, buf, DEFAULT_STRLEN + 1);
156 	printf("sendto(%d, ", fd);
157 	print_quoted_memory(buf, DEFAULT_STRLEN);
158 	printf("..., %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
159 	       DEFAULT_STRLEN + 1, errstr);
160 
161 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
162 	return 0;
163 }
164