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1 //===- DbiStream.cpp - PDB Dbi Stream (Stream 3) Access -------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/DbiStream.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
11 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/MSF/MappedBlockStream.h"
12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/DbiModuleDescriptor.h"
13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/ISectionContribVisitor.h"
14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/PDBFile.h"
15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/RawConstants.h"
16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/RawError.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/RawTypes.h"
18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/PDBTypes.h"
19 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamArray.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamReader.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
23 #include <algorithm>
24 #include <cstddef>
25 #include <cstdint>
26 
27 using namespace llvm;
28 using namespace llvm::codeview;
29 using namespace llvm::msf;
30 using namespace llvm::pdb;
31 using namespace llvm::support;
32 
33 template <typename ContribType>
loadSectionContribs(FixedStreamArray<ContribType> & Output,BinaryStreamReader & Reader)34 static Error loadSectionContribs(FixedStreamArray<ContribType> &Output,
35                                  BinaryStreamReader &Reader) {
36   if (Reader.bytesRemaining() % sizeof(ContribType) != 0)
37     return make_error<RawError>(
38         raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
39         "Invalid number of bytes of section contributions");
40 
41   uint32_t Count = Reader.bytesRemaining() / sizeof(ContribType);
42   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(Output, Count))
43     return EC;
44   return Error::success();
45 }
46 
DbiStream(std::unique_ptr<BinaryStream> Stream)47 DbiStream::DbiStream(std::unique_ptr<BinaryStream> Stream)
48     : Stream(std::move(Stream)), Header(nullptr) {}
49 
50 DbiStream::~DbiStream() = default;
51 
reload(PDBFile * Pdb)52 Error DbiStream::reload(PDBFile *Pdb) {
53   BinaryStreamReader Reader(*Stream);
54 
55   if (Stream->getLength() < sizeof(DbiStreamHeader))
56     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
57                                 "DBI Stream does not contain a header.");
58   if (auto EC = Reader.readObject(Header))
59     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
60                                 "DBI Stream does not contain a header.");
61 
62   if (Header->VersionSignature != -1)
63     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
64                                 "Invalid DBI version signature.");
65 
66   // Require at least version 7, which should be present in all PDBs
67   // produced in the last decade and allows us to avoid having to
68   // special case all kinds of complicated arcane formats.
69   if (Header->VersionHeader < PdbDbiV70)
70     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::feature_unsupported,
71                                 "Unsupported DBI version.");
72 
73   if (Stream->getLength() !=
74       sizeof(DbiStreamHeader) + Header->ModiSubstreamSize +
75           Header->SecContrSubstreamSize + Header->SectionMapSize +
76           Header->FileInfoSize + Header->TypeServerSize +
77           Header->OptionalDbgHdrSize + Header->ECSubstreamSize)
78     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
79                                 "DBI Length does not equal sum of substreams.");
80 
81   // Only certain substreams are guaranteed to be aligned.  Validate
82   // them here.
83   if (Header->ModiSubstreamSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
84     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
85                                 "DBI MODI substream not aligned.");
86   if (Header->SecContrSubstreamSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
87     return make_error<RawError>(
88         raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
89         "DBI section contribution substream not aligned.");
90   if (Header->SectionMapSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
91     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
92                                 "DBI section map substream not aligned.");
93   if (Header->FileInfoSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
94     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
95                                 "DBI file info substream not aligned.");
96   if (Header->TypeServerSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
97     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
98                                 "DBI type server substream not aligned.");
99 
100   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(ModiSubstream, Header->ModiSubstreamSize))
101     return EC;
102 
103   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(SecContrSubstream,
104                                      Header->SecContrSubstreamSize))
105     return EC;
106   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(SecMapSubstream, Header->SectionMapSize))
107     return EC;
108   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(FileInfoSubstream, Header->FileInfoSize))
109     return EC;
110   if (auto EC =
111           Reader.readSubstream(TypeServerMapSubstream, Header->TypeServerSize))
112     return EC;
113   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(ECSubstream, Header->ECSubstreamSize))
114     return EC;
115   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(
116           DbgStreams, Header->OptionalDbgHdrSize / sizeof(ulittle16_t)))
117     return EC;
118 
119   if (auto EC = Modules.initialize(ModiSubstream.StreamData,
120                                    FileInfoSubstream.StreamData))
121     return EC;
122 
123   if (auto EC = initializeSectionContributionData())
124     return EC;
125   if (auto EC = initializeSectionHeadersData(Pdb))
126     return EC;
127   if (auto EC = initializeSectionMapData())
128     return EC;
129   if (auto EC = initializeOldFpoRecords(Pdb))
130     return EC;
131   if (auto EC = initializeNewFpoRecords(Pdb))
132      return EC;
133 
134   if (Reader.bytesRemaining() > 0)
135     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
136                                 "Found unexpected bytes in DBI Stream.");
137 
138   if (!ECSubstream.empty()) {
139     BinaryStreamReader ECReader(ECSubstream.StreamData);
140     if (auto EC = ECNames.reload(ECReader))
141       return EC;
142   }
143 
144   return Error::success();
145 }
146 
getDbiVersion() const147 PdbRaw_DbiVer DbiStream::getDbiVersion() const {
148   uint32_t Value = Header->VersionHeader;
149   return static_cast<PdbRaw_DbiVer>(Value);
150 }
151 
getAge() const152 uint32_t DbiStream::getAge() const { return Header->Age; }
153 
getPublicSymbolStreamIndex() const154 uint16_t DbiStream::getPublicSymbolStreamIndex() const {
155   return Header->PublicSymbolStreamIndex;
156 }
157 
getGlobalSymbolStreamIndex() const158 uint16_t DbiStream::getGlobalSymbolStreamIndex() const {
159   return Header->GlobalSymbolStreamIndex;
160 }
161 
getFlags() const162 uint16_t DbiStream::getFlags() const { return Header->Flags; }
163 
isIncrementallyLinked() const164 bool DbiStream::isIncrementallyLinked() const {
165   return (Header->Flags & DbiFlags::FlagIncrementalMask) != 0;
166 }
167 
hasCTypes() const168 bool DbiStream::hasCTypes() const {
169   return (Header->Flags & DbiFlags::FlagHasCTypesMask) != 0;
170 }
171 
isStripped() const172 bool DbiStream::isStripped() const {
173   return (Header->Flags & DbiFlags::FlagStrippedMask) != 0;
174 }
175 
getBuildNumber() const176 uint16_t DbiStream::getBuildNumber() const { return Header->BuildNumber; }
177 
getBuildMajorVersion() const178 uint16_t DbiStream::getBuildMajorVersion() const {
179   return (Header->BuildNumber & DbiBuildNo::BuildMajorMask) >>
180          DbiBuildNo::BuildMajorShift;
181 }
182 
getBuildMinorVersion() const183 uint16_t DbiStream::getBuildMinorVersion() const {
184   return (Header->BuildNumber & DbiBuildNo::BuildMinorMask) >>
185          DbiBuildNo::BuildMinorShift;
186 }
187 
getPdbDllRbld() const188 uint16_t DbiStream::getPdbDllRbld() const { return Header->PdbDllRbld; }
189 
getPdbDllVersion() const190 uint32_t DbiStream::getPdbDllVersion() const { return Header->PdbDllVersion; }
191 
getSymRecordStreamIndex() const192 uint32_t DbiStream::getSymRecordStreamIndex() const {
193   return Header->SymRecordStreamIndex;
194 }
195 
getMachineType() const196 PDB_Machine DbiStream::getMachineType() const {
197   uint16_t Machine = Header->MachineType;
198   return static_cast<PDB_Machine>(Machine);
199 }
200 
getSectionHeaders() const201 FixedStreamArray<object::coff_section> DbiStream::getSectionHeaders() const {
202   return SectionHeaders;
203 }
204 
hasOldFpoRecords() const205 bool DbiStream::hasOldFpoRecords() const { return OldFpoStream != nullptr; }
206 
getOldFpoRecords() const207 FixedStreamArray<object::FpoData> DbiStream::getOldFpoRecords() const {
208   return OldFpoRecords;
209 }
210 
hasNewFpoRecords() const211 bool DbiStream::hasNewFpoRecords() const { return NewFpoStream != nullptr; }
212 
getNewFpoRecords() const213 const DebugFrameDataSubsectionRef &DbiStream::getNewFpoRecords() const {
214   return NewFpoRecords;
215 }
216 
modules() const217 const DbiModuleList &DbiStream::modules() const { return Modules; }
218 
getSectionMap() const219 FixedStreamArray<SecMapEntry> DbiStream::getSectionMap() const {
220   return SectionMap;
221 }
222 
visitSectionContributions(ISectionContribVisitor & Visitor) const223 void DbiStream::visitSectionContributions(
224     ISectionContribVisitor &Visitor) const {
225   if (!SectionContribs.empty()) {
226     assert(SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribVer60);
227     for (auto &SC : SectionContribs)
228       Visitor.visit(SC);
229   } else if (!SectionContribs2.empty()) {
230     assert(SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribV2);
231     for (auto &SC : SectionContribs2)
232       Visitor.visit(SC);
233   }
234 }
235 
getECName(uint32_t NI) const236 Expected<StringRef> DbiStream::getECName(uint32_t NI) const {
237   return ECNames.getStringForID(NI);
238 }
239 
initializeSectionContributionData()240 Error DbiStream::initializeSectionContributionData() {
241   if (SecContrSubstream.empty())
242     return Error::success();
243 
244   BinaryStreamReader SCReader(SecContrSubstream.StreamData);
245   if (auto EC = SCReader.readEnum(SectionContribVersion))
246     return EC;
247 
248   if (SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribVer60)
249     return loadSectionContribs<SectionContrib>(SectionContribs, SCReader);
250   if (SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribV2)
251     return loadSectionContribs<SectionContrib2>(SectionContribs2, SCReader);
252 
253   return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::feature_unsupported,
254                               "Unsupported DBI Section Contribution version");
255 }
256 
257 // Initializes this->SectionHeaders.
initializeSectionHeadersData(PDBFile * Pdb)258 Error DbiStream::initializeSectionHeadersData(PDBFile *Pdb) {
259   Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>> ExpectedStream =
260       createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(Pdb, DbgHeaderType::SectionHdr);
261   if (auto EC = ExpectedStream.takeError())
262     return EC;
263 
264   auto &SHS = *ExpectedStream;
265   if (!SHS)
266     return Error::success();
267 
268   size_t StreamLen = SHS->getLength();
269   if (StreamLen % sizeof(object::coff_section))
270     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
271                                 "Corrupted section header stream.");
272 
273   size_t NumSections = StreamLen / sizeof(object::coff_section);
274   BinaryStreamReader Reader(*SHS);
275   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(SectionHeaders, NumSections))
276     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
277                                 "Could not read a bitmap.");
278 
279   SectionHeaderStream = std::move(SHS);
280   return Error::success();
281 }
282 
283 // Initializes this->Fpos.
initializeOldFpoRecords(PDBFile * Pdb)284 Error DbiStream::initializeOldFpoRecords(PDBFile *Pdb) {
285   Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>> ExpectedStream =
286       createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(Pdb, DbgHeaderType::FPO);
287   if (auto EC = ExpectedStream.takeError())
288     return EC;
289 
290   auto &FS = *ExpectedStream;
291   if (!FS)
292     return Error::success();
293 
294   size_t StreamLen = FS->getLength();
295   if (StreamLen % sizeof(object::FpoData))
296     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
297                                 "Corrupted Old FPO stream.");
298 
299   size_t NumRecords = StreamLen / sizeof(object::FpoData);
300   BinaryStreamReader Reader(*FS);
301   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(OldFpoRecords, NumRecords))
302     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
303                                 "Corrupted Old FPO stream.");
304   OldFpoStream = std::move(FS);
305   return Error::success();
306 }
307 
initializeNewFpoRecords(PDBFile * Pdb)308 Error DbiStream::initializeNewFpoRecords(PDBFile *Pdb) {
309   Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>> ExpectedStream =
310       createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(Pdb, DbgHeaderType::NewFPO);
311   if (auto EC = ExpectedStream.takeError())
312     return EC;
313 
314   auto &FS = *ExpectedStream;
315   if (!FS)
316     return Error::success();
317 
318   if (auto EC = NewFpoRecords.initialize(*FS))
319     return EC;
320 
321   NewFpoStream = std::move(FS);
322   return Error::success();
323 }
324 
325 Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>>
createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(PDBFile * Pdb,DbgHeaderType Type) const326 DbiStream::createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(PDBFile *Pdb,
327                                             DbgHeaderType Type) const {
328   if (!Pdb)
329     return nullptr;
330 
331   if (DbgStreams.empty())
332     return nullptr;
333 
334   uint32_t StreamNum = getDebugStreamIndex(Type);
335 
336   // This means there is no such stream.
337   if (StreamNum == kInvalidStreamIndex)
338     return nullptr;
339 
340   return Pdb->safelyCreateIndexedStream(StreamNum);
341 }
342 
getSectionContributionData() const343 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getSectionContributionData() const {
344   return SecContrSubstream;
345 }
346 
getSecMapSubstreamData() const347 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getSecMapSubstreamData() const {
348   return SecMapSubstream;
349 }
350 
getModiSubstreamData() const351 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getModiSubstreamData() const {
352   return ModiSubstream;
353 }
354 
getFileInfoSubstreamData() const355 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getFileInfoSubstreamData() const {
356   return FileInfoSubstream;
357 }
358 
getTypeServerMapSubstreamData() const359 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getTypeServerMapSubstreamData() const {
360   return TypeServerMapSubstream;
361 }
362 
getECSubstreamData() const363 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getECSubstreamData() const { return ECSubstream; }
364 
initializeSectionMapData()365 Error DbiStream::initializeSectionMapData() {
366   if (SecMapSubstream.empty())
367     return Error::success();
368 
369   BinaryStreamReader SMReader(SecMapSubstream.StreamData);
370   const SecMapHeader *Header;
371   if (auto EC = SMReader.readObject(Header))
372     return EC;
373   if (auto EC = SMReader.readArray(SectionMap, Header->SecCount))
374     return EC;
375   return Error::success();
376 }
377 
getDebugStreamIndex(DbgHeaderType Type) const378 uint32_t DbiStream::getDebugStreamIndex(DbgHeaderType Type) const {
379   uint16_t T = static_cast<uint16_t>(Type);
380   if (T >= DbgStreams.size())
381     return kInvalidStreamIndex;
382   return DbgStreams[T];
383 }
384