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1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef PC_RTP_TRANSCEIVER_H_
12 #define PC_RTP_TRANSCEIVER_H_
13 
14 #include <string>
15 #include <vector>
16 
17 #include "api/rtp_transceiver_interface.h"
18 #include "pc/channel_interface.h"
19 #include "pc/channel_manager.h"
20 #include "pc/rtp_receiver.h"
21 #include "pc/rtp_sender.h"
22 
23 namespace webrtc {
24 
25 // Implementation of the public RtpTransceiverInterface.
26 //
27 // The RtpTransceiverInterface is only intended to be used with a PeerConnection
28 // that enables Unified Plan SDP. Thus, the methods that only need to implement
29 // public API features and are not used internally can assume exactly one sender
30 // and receiver.
31 //
32 // Since the RtpTransceiver is used internally by PeerConnection for tracking
33 // RtpSenders, RtpReceivers, and BaseChannels, and PeerConnection needs to be
34 // backwards compatible with Plan B SDP, this implementation is more flexible
35 // than that required by the WebRTC specification.
36 //
37 // With Plan B SDP, an RtpTransceiver can have any number of senders and
38 // receivers which map to a=ssrc lines in the m= section.
39 // With Unified Plan SDP, an RtpTransceiver will have exactly one sender and one
40 // receiver which are encapsulated by the m= section.
41 //
42 // This class manages the RtpSenders, RtpReceivers, and BaseChannel associated
43 // with this m= section. Since the transceiver, senders, and receivers are
44 // reference counted and can be referenced from JavaScript (in Chromium), these
45 // objects must be ready to live for an arbitrary amount of time. The
46 // BaseChannel is not reference counted and is owned by the ChannelManager, so
47 // the PeerConnection must take care of creating/deleting the BaseChannel and
48 // setting the channel reference in the transceiver to null when it has been
49 // deleted.
50 //
51 // The RtpTransceiver is specialized to either audio or video according to the
52 // MediaType specified in the constructor. Audio RtpTransceivers will have
53 // AudioRtpSenders, AudioRtpReceivers, and a VoiceChannel. Video RtpTransceivers
54 // will have VideoRtpSenders, VideoRtpReceivers, and a VideoChannel.
55 class RtpTransceiver final
56     : public rtc::RefCountedObject<RtpTransceiverInterface>,
57       public sigslot::has_slots<> {
58  public:
59   // Construct a Plan B-style RtpTransceiver with no senders, receivers, or
60   // channel set.
61   // |media_type| specifies the type of RtpTransceiver (and, by transitivity,
62   // the type of senders, receivers, and channel). Can either by audio or video.
63   explicit RtpTransceiver(cricket::MediaType media_type);
64   // Construct a Unified Plan-style RtpTransceiver with the given sender and
65   // receiver. The media type will be derived from the media types of the sender
66   // and receiver. The sender and receiver should have the same media type.
67   // |HeaderExtensionsToOffer| is used for initializing the return value of
68   // HeaderExtensionsToOffer().
69   RtpTransceiver(
70       rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderProxyWithInternal<RtpSenderInternal>> sender,
71       rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverProxyWithInternal<RtpReceiverInternal>>
72           receiver,
73       cricket::ChannelManager* channel_manager,
74       std::vector<RtpHeaderExtensionCapability> HeaderExtensionsToOffer);
75   ~RtpTransceiver() override;
76 
77   // Returns the Voice/VideoChannel set for this transceiver. May be null if
78   // the transceiver is not in the currently set local/remote description.
channel()79   cricket::ChannelInterface* channel() const { return channel_; }
80 
81   // Sets the Voice/VideoChannel. The caller must pass in the correct channel
82   // implementation based on the type of the transceiver.
83   void SetChannel(cricket::ChannelInterface* channel);
84 
85   // Adds an RtpSender of the appropriate type to be owned by this transceiver.
86   // Must not be null.
87   void AddSender(
88       rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderProxyWithInternal<RtpSenderInternal>> sender);
89 
90   // Removes the given RtpSender. Returns false if the sender is not owned by
91   // this transceiver.
92   bool RemoveSender(RtpSenderInterface* sender);
93 
94   // Returns a vector of the senders owned by this transceiver.
95   std::vector<rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderProxyWithInternal<RtpSenderInternal>>>
senders()96   senders() const {
97     return senders_;
98   }
99 
100   // Adds an RtpReceiver of the appropriate type to be owned by this
101   // transceiver. Must not be null.
102   void AddReceiver(
103       rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverProxyWithInternal<RtpReceiverInternal>>
104           receiver);
105 
106   // Removes the given RtpReceiver. Returns false if the sender is not owned by
107   // this transceiver.
108   bool RemoveReceiver(RtpReceiverInterface* receiver);
109 
110   // Returns a vector of the receivers owned by this transceiver.
111   std::vector<
112       rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverProxyWithInternal<RtpReceiverInternal>>>
receivers()113   receivers() const {
114     return receivers_;
115   }
116 
117   // Returns the backing object for the transceiver's Unified Plan sender.
118   rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderInternal> sender_internal() const;
119 
120   // Returns the backing object for the transceiver's Unified Plan receiver.
121   rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverInternal> receiver_internal() const;
122 
123   // RtpTransceivers are not associated until they have a corresponding media
124   // section set in SetLocalDescription or SetRemoteDescription. Therefore,
125   // when setting a local offer we need a way to remember which transceiver was
126   // used to create which media section in the offer. Storing the mline index
127   // in CreateOffer is specified in JSEP to allow us to do that.
mline_index()128   absl::optional<size_t> mline_index() const { return mline_index_; }
set_mline_index(absl::optional<size_t> mline_index)129   void set_mline_index(absl::optional<size_t> mline_index) {
130     mline_index_ = mline_index;
131   }
132 
133   // Sets the MID for this transceiver. If the MID is not null, then the
134   // transceiver is considered "associated" with the media section that has the
135   // same MID.
set_mid(const absl::optional<std::string> & mid)136   void set_mid(const absl::optional<std::string>& mid) { mid_ = mid; }
137 
138   // Sets the intended direction for this transceiver. Intended to be used
139   // internally over SetDirection since this does not trigger a negotiation
140   // needed callback.
set_direction(RtpTransceiverDirection direction)141   void set_direction(RtpTransceiverDirection direction) {
142     direction_ = direction;
143   }
144 
145   // Sets the current direction for this transceiver as negotiated in an offer/
146   // answer exchange. The current direction is null before an answer with this
147   // transceiver has been set.
148   void set_current_direction(RtpTransceiverDirection direction);
149 
150   // Sets the fired direction for this transceiver. The fired direction is null
151   // until SetRemoteDescription is called or an answer is set (either local or
152   // remote).
153   void set_fired_direction(RtpTransceiverDirection direction);
154 
155   // According to JSEP rules for SetRemoteDescription, RtpTransceivers can be
156   // reused only if they were added by AddTrack.
set_created_by_addtrack(bool created_by_addtrack)157   void set_created_by_addtrack(bool created_by_addtrack) {
158     created_by_addtrack_ = created_by_addtrack;
159   }
160   // If AddTrack has been called then transceiver can't be removed during
161   // rollback.
set_reused_for_addtrack(bool reused_for_addtrack)162   void set_reused_for_addtrack(bool reused_for_addtrack) {
163     reused_for_addtrack_ = reused_for_addtrack;
164   }
165 
created_by_addtrack()166   bool created_by_addtrack() const { return created_by_addtrack_; }
167 
reused_for_addtrack()168   bool reused_for_addtrack() const { return reused_for_addtrack_; }
169 
170   // Returns true if this transceiver has ever had the current direction set to
171   // sendonly or sendrecv.
has_ever_been_used_to_send()172   bool has_ever_been_used_to_send() const {
173     return has_ever_been_used_to_send_;
174   }
175 
176   // Fired when the RtpTransceiver state changes such that negotiation is now
177   // needed (e.g., in response to a direction change).
178   sigslot::signal0<> SignalNegotiationNeeded;
179 
180   // RtpTransceiverInterface implementation.
181   cricket::MediaType media_type() const override;
182   absl::optional<std::string> mid() const override;
183   rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderInterface> sender() const override;
184   rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverInterface> receiver() const override;
185   bool stopped() const override;
186   RtpTransceiverDirection direction() const override;
187   void SetDirection(RtpTransceiverDirection new_direction) override;
188   absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection> current_direction() const override;
189   absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection> fired_direction() const override;
190   void Stop() override;
191   RTCError SetCodecPreferences(
192       rtc::ArrayView<RtpCodecCapability> codecs) override;
codec_preferences()193   std::vector<RtpCodecCapability> codec_preferences() const override {
194     return codec_preferences_;
195   }
196   std::vector<RtpHeaderExtensionCapability> HeaderExtensionsToOffer()
197       const override;
198   RTCError SetOfferedRtpHeaderExtensions(
199       rtc::ArrayView<const RtpHeaderExtensionCapability>
200           header_extensions_to_offer) override;
201 
202  private:
203   void OnFirstPacketReceived(cricket::ChannelInterface* channel);
204 
205   const bool unified_plan_;
206   const cricket::MediaType media_type_;
207   std::vector<rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderProxyWithInternal<RtpSenderInternal>>>
208       senders_;
209   std::vector<
210       rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverProxyWithInternal<RtpReceiverInternal>>>
211       receivers_;
212 
213   bool stopped_ = false;
214   RtpTransceiverDirection direction_ = RtpTransceiverDirection::kInactive;
215   absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection> current_direction_;
216   absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection> fired_direction_;
217   absl::optional<std::string> mid_;
218   absl::optional<size_t> mline_index_;
219   bool created_by_addtrack_ = false;
220   bool reused_for_addtrack_ = false;
221   bool has_ever_been_used_to_send_ = false;
222 
223   cricket::ChannelInterface* channel_ = nullptr;
224   cricket::ChannelManager* channel_manager_ = nullptr;
225   std::vector<RtpCodecCapability> codec_preferences_;
226   std::vector<RtpHeaderExtensionCapability> header_extensions_to_offer_;
227 };
228 
229 BEGIN_SIGNALING_PROXY_MAP(RtpTransceiver)
230 PROXY_SIGNALING_THREAD_DESTRUCTOR()
231 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(cricket::MediaType, media_type)
232 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(absl::optional<std::string>, mid)
233 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderInterface>, sender)
234 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverInterface>, receiver)
235 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(bool, stopped)
236 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(RtpTransceiverDirection, direction)
237 PROXY_METHOD1(void, SetDirection, RtpTransceiverDirection)
238 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection>, current_direction)
239 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection>, fired_direction)
240 PROXY_METHOD0(void, Stop)
241 PROXY_METHOD1(webrtc::RTCError,
242               SetCodecPreferences,
243               rtc::ArrayView<RtpCodecCapability>)
244 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(std::vector<RtpCodecCapability>, codec_preferences)
245 PROXY_CONSTMETHOD0(std::vector<RtpHeaderExtensionCapability>,
246                    HeaderExtensionsToOffer)
247 PROXY_METHOD1(webrtc::RTCError,
248               SetOfferedRtpHeaderExtensions,
249               rtc::ArrayView<const RtpHeaderExtensionCapability>)
250 END_PROXY_MAP()
251 
252 }  // namespace webrtc
253 
254 #endif  // PC_RTP_TRANSCEIVER_H_
255