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1 //
2 // Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 // File: strip.h
18 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 //
20 // This file contains various functions for stripping substrings from a string.
21 #ifndef ABSL_STRINGS_STRIP_H_
22 #define ABSL_STRINGS_STRIP_H_
23 
24 #include <cstddef>
25 #include <string>
26 
27 #include "absl/base/macros.h"
28 #include "absl/strings/ascii.h"
29 #include "absl/strings/match.h"
30 #include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
31 
32 namespace absl {
33 ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
34 
35 // ConsumePrefix()
36 //
37 // Strips the `expected` prefix from the start of the given string, returning
38 // `true` if the strip operation succeeded or false otherwise.
39 //
40 // Example:
41 //
42 //   absl::string_view input("abc");
43 //   EXPECT_TRUE(absl::ConsumePrefix(&input, "a"));
44 //   EXPECT_EQ(input, "bc");
ConsumePrefix(absl::string_view * str,absl::string_view expected)45 inline bool ConsumePrefix(absl::string_view* str, absl::string_view expected) {
46   if (!absl::StartsWith(*str, expected)) return false;
47   str->remove_prefix(expected.size());
48   return true;
49 }
50 // ConsumeSuffix()
51 //
52 // Strips the `expected` suffix from the end of the given string, returning
53 // `true` if the strip operation succeeded or false otherwise.
54 //
55 // Example:
56 //
57 //   absl::string_view input("abcdef");
58 //   EXPECT_TRUE(absl::ConsumeSuffix(&input, "def"));
59 //   EXPECT_EQ(input, "abc");
ConsumeSuffix(absl::string_view * str,absl::string_view expected)60 inline bool ConsumeSuffix(absl::string_view* str, absl::string_view expected) {
61   if (!absl::EndsWith(*str, expected)) return false;
62   str->remove_suffix(expected.size());
63   return true;
64 }
65 
66 // StripPrefix()
67 //
68 // Returns a view into the input string 'str' with the given 'prefix' removed,
69 // but leaving the original string intact. If the prefix does not match at the
70 // start of the string, returns the original string instead.
StripPrefix(absl::string_view str,absl::string_view prefix)71 ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT inline absl::string_view StripPrefix(
72     absl::string_view str, absl::string_view prefix) {
73   if (absl::StartsWith(str, prefix)) str.remove_prefix(prefix.size());
74   return str;
75 }
76 
77 // StripSuffix()
78 //
79 // Returns a view into the input string 'str' with the given 'suffix' removed,
80 // but leaving the original string intact. If the suffix does not match at the
81 // end of the string, returns the original string instead.
StripSuffix(absl::string_view str,absl::string_view suffix)82 ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT inline absl::string_view StripSuffix(
83     absl::string_view str, absl::string_view suffix) {
84   if (absl::EndsWith(str, suffix)) str.remove_suffix(suffix.size());
85   return str;
86 }
87 
88 ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
89 }  // namespace absl
90 
91 #endif  // ABSL_STRINGS_STRIP_H_
92