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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "AAudioServiceStreamMMAP"
18 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
19 #include <utils/Log.h>
20 
21 #include <atomic>
22 #include <inttypes.h>
23 #include <iomanip>
24 #include <iostream>
25 #include <stdint.h>
26 
27 #include <utils/String16.h>
28 #include <media/nbaio/AudioStreamOutSink.h>
29 #include <media/MmapStreamInterface.h>
30 
31 #include "binding/AudioEndpointParcelable.h"
32 #include "utility/AAudioUtilities.h"
33 
34 #include "AAudioServiceEndpointMMAP.h"
35 #include "AAudioServiceStreamBase.h"
36 #include "AAudioServiceStreamMMAP.h"
37 #include "SharedMemoryProxy.h"
38 
39 using android::base::unique_fd;
40 using namespace android;
41 using namespace aaudio;
42 
43 /**
44  * Service Stream that uses an MMAP buffer.
45  */
46 
AAudioServiceStreamMMAP(android::AAudioService & aAudioService,bool inService)47 AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::AAudioServiceStreamMMAP(android::AAudioService &aAudioService,
48                                                  bool inService)
49         : AAudioServiceStreamBase(aAudioService)
50         , mInService(inService) {
51 }
52 
53 // Open stream on HAL and pass information about the shared memory buffer back to the client.
open(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest & request)54 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::open(const aaudio::AAudioStreamRequest &request) {
55 
56     sp<AAudioServiceStreamMMAP> keep(this);
57 
58     if (request.getConstantConfiguration().getSharingMode() != AAUDIO_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE) {
59         ALOGE("%s() sharingMode mismatch %d", __func__,
60               request.getConstantConfiguration().getSharingMode());
61         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INTERNAL;
62     }
63 
64     aaudio_result_t result = AAudioServiceStreamBase::open(request);
65     if (result != AAUDIO_OK) {
66         return result;
67     }
68 
69     sp<AAudioServiceEndpoint> endpoint = mServiceEndpointWeak.promote();
70     if (endpoint == nullptr) {
71         ALOGE("%s() has no endpoint", __func__);
72         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_STATE;
73     }
74 
75     result = endpoint->registerStream(keep);
76     if (result != AAUDIO_OK) {
77         return result;
78     }
79 
80     setState(AAUDIO_STREAM_STATE_OPEN);
81 
82     return AAUDIO_OK;
83 }
84 
85 // Start the flow of data.
startDevice()86 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::startDevice() {
87     aaudio_result_t result = AAudioServiceStreamBase::startDevice();
88     if (!mInService && result == AAUDIO_OK) {
89         // Note that this can sometimes take 200 to 300 msec for a cold start!
90         result = startClient(mMmapClient, nullptr /*const audio_attributes_t* */, &mClientHandle);
91     }
92     return result;
93 }
94 
95 // Stop the flow of data such that start() can resume with loss of data.
pause_l()96 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::pause_l() {
97     if (!isRunning()) {
98         return AAUDIO_OK;
99     }
100     aaudio_result_t result = AAudioServiceStreamBase::pause_l();
101     // TODO put before base::pause()?
102     if (!mInService) {
103         (void) stopClient(mClientHandle);
104     }
105     return result;
106 }
107 
stop_l()108 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::stop_l() {
109     if (!isRunning()) {
110         return AAUDIO_OK;
111     }
112     aaudio_result_t result = AAudioServiceStreamBase::stop_l();
113     // TODO put before base::stop()?
114     if (!mInService) {
115         (void) stopClient(mClientHandle);
116     }
117     return result;
118 }
119 
startClient(const android::AudioClient & client,const audio_attributes_t * attr,audio_port_handle_t * clientHandle)120 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::startClient(const android::AudioClient& client,
121                                                      const audio_attributes_t *attr,
122                                                      audio_port_handle_t *clientHandle) {
123     sp<AAudioServiceEndpoint> endpoint = mServiceEndpointWeak.promote();
124     if (endpoint == nullptr) {
125         ALOGE("%s() has no endpoint", __func__);
126         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_STATE;
127     }
128     // Start the client on behalf of the application. Generate a new porthandle.
129     aaudio_result_t result = endpoint->startClient(client, attr, clientHandle);
130     return result;
131 }
132 
stopClient(audio_port_handle_t clientHandle)133 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::stopClient(audio_port_handle_t clientHandle) {
134     sp<AAudioServiceEndpoint> endpoint = mServiceEndpointWeak.promote();
135     if (endpoint == nullptr) {
136         ALOGE("%s() has no endpoint", __func__);
137         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_STATE;
138     }
139     aaudio_result_t result = endpoint->stopClient(clientHandle);
140     return result;
141 }
142 
143 // Get free-running DSP or DMA hardware position from the HAL.
getFreeRunningPosition(int64_t * positionFrames,int64_t * timeNanos)144 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::getFreeRunningPosition(int64_t *positionFrames,
145                                                                   int64_t *timeNanos) {
146     sp<AAudioServiceEndpoint> endpoint = mServiceEndpointWeak.promote();
147     if (endpoint == nullptr) {
148         ALOGE("%s() has no endpoint", __func__);
149         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_STATE;
150     }
151     sp<AAudioServiceEndpointMMAP> serviceEndpointMMAP =
152             static_cast<AAudioServiceEndpointMMAP *>(endpoint.get());
153 
154     aaudio_result_t result = serviceEndpointMMAP->getFreeRunningPosition(positionFrames, timeNanos);
155     if (result == AAUDIO_OK) {
156         Timestamp timestamp(*positionFrames, *timeNanos);
157         mAtomicStreamTimestamp.write(timestamp);
158         *positionFrames = timestamp.getPosition();
159         *timeNanos = timestamp.getNanoseconds();
160     } else if (result != AAUDIO_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE) {
161         disconnect();
162     }
163     return result;
164 }
165 
166 // Get timestamp from presentation position.
167 // If it fails, get timestamp that was written by getFreeRunningPosition()
getHardwareTimestamp(int64_t * positionFrames,int64_t * timeNanos)168 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::getHardwareTimestamp(int64_t *positionFrames,
169                                                                 int64_t *timeNanos) {
170 
171     sp<AAudioServiceEndpoint> endpoint = mServiceEndpointWeak.promote();
172     if (endpoint == nullptr) {
173         ALOGE("%s() has no endpoint", __func__);
174         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_STATE;
175     }
176     sp<AAudioServiceEndpointMMAP> serviceEndpointMMAP =
177             static_cast<AAudioServiceEndpointMMAP *>(endpoint.get());
178 
179     // Disable this code temporarily because the HAL is not returning
180     // a useful result.
181 #if 0
182     uint64_t position;
183     if (serviceEndpointMMAP->getExternalPosition(&position, timeNanos) == AAUDIO_OK) {
184         ALOGD("%s() getExternalPosition() says pos = %" PRIi64 ", time = %" PRIi64,
185                 __func__, position, *timeNanos);
186         *positionFrames = (int64_t) position;
187         return AAUDIO_OK;
188     } else
189 #endif
190     if (mAtomicStreamTimestamp.isValid()) {
191         Timestamp timestamp = mAtomicStreamTimestamp.read();
192         *positionFrames = timestamp.getPosition();
193         *timeNanos = timestamp.getNanoseconds() + serviceEndpointMMAP->getHardwareTimeOffsetNanos();
194         return AAUDIO_OK;
195     } else {
196         return AAUDIO_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE;
197     }
198 }
199 
200 // Get an immutable description of the data queue from the HAL.
getAudioDataDescription(AudioEndpointParcelable & parcelable)201 aaudio_result_t AAudioServiceStreamMMAP::getAudioDataDescription(
202         AudioEndpointParcelable &parcelable)
203 {
204     sp<AAudioServiceEndpoint> endpoint = mServiceEndpointWeak.promote();
205     if (endpoint == nullptr) {
206         ALOGE("%s() has no endpoint", __func__);
207         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INVALID_STATE;
208     }
209     sp<AAudioServiceEndpointMMAP> serviceEndpointMMAP =
210             static_cast<AAudioServiceEndpointMMAP *>(endpoint.get());
211     return serviceEndpointMMAP->getDownDataDescription(parcelable);
212 }
213