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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 
22 #include <string>
23 
24 #include "android-base/macros.h"
25 #include "android-base/off64_t.h"
26 #include "android-base/unique_fd.h"
27 
28 #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(O_BINARY)
29 /** Windows needs O_BINARY, but Unix never mangles line endings. */
30 #define O_BINARY 0
31 #endif
32 
33 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(O_CLOEXEC)
34 /** Windows has O_CLOEXEC but calls it O_NOINHERIT for some reason. */
35 #define O_CLOEXEC O_NOINHERIT
36 #endif
37 
38 class TemporaryFile {
39  public:
40   TemporaryFile();
41   explicit TemporaryFile(const std::string& tmp_dir);
42   ~TemporaryFile();
43 
44   // Release the ownership of fd, caller is reponsible for closing the
45   // fd or stream properly.
46   int release();
47   // Don't remove the temporary file in the destructor.
DoNotRemove()48   void DoNotRemove() { remove_file_ = false; }
49 
50   int fd;
51   char path[1024];
52 
53  private:
54   void init(const std::string& tmp_dir);
55 
56   bool remove_file_ = true;
57 
58   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TemporaryFile);
59 };
60 
61 class TemporaryDir {
62  public:
63   TemporaryDir();
64   ~TemporaryDir();
65   // Don't remove the temporary dir in the destructor.
DoNotRemove()66   void DoNotRemove() { remove_dir_and_contents_ = false; }
67 
68   char path[1024];
69 
70  private:
71   bool init(const std::string& tmp_dir);
72 
73   bool remove_dir_and_contents_ = true;
74 
75   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TemporaryDir);
76 };
77 
78 namespace android {
79 namespace base {
80 
81 bool ReadFdToString(borrowed_fd fd, std::string* content);
82 bool ReadFileToString(const std::string& path, std::string* content,
83                       bool follow_symlinks = false);
84 
85 bool WriteStringToFile(const std::string& content, const std::string& path,
86                        bool follow_symlinks = false);
87 bool WriteStringToFd(const std::string& content, borrowed_fd fd);
88 
89 #if !defined(_WIN32)
90 bool WriteStringToFile(const std::string& content, const std::string& path,
91                        mode_t mode, uid_t owner, gid_t group,
92                        bool follow_symlinks = false);
93 #endif
94 
95 bool ReadFully(borrowed_fd fd, void* data, size_t byte_count);
96 
97 // Reads `byte_count` bytes from the file descriptor at the specified offset.
98 // Returns false if there was an IO error or EOF was reached before reading `byte_count` bytes.
99 //
100 // NOTE: On Linux/Mac, this function wraps pread, which provides atomic read support without
101 // modifying the read pointer of the file descriptor. On Windows, however, the read pointer does
102 // get modified. This means that ReadFullyAtOffset can be used concurrently with other calls to the
103 // same function, but concurrently seeking or reading incrementally can lead to unexpected
104 // behavior.
105 bool ReadFullyAtOffset(borrowed_fd fd, void* data, size_t byte_count, off64_t offset);
106 
107 bool WriteFully(borrowed_fd fd, const void* data, size_t byte_count);
108 
109 bool RemoveFileIfExists(const std::string& path, std::string* err = nullptr);
110 
111 #if !defined(_WIN32)
112 bool Realpath(const std::string& path, std::string* result);
113 bool Readlink(const std::string& path, std::string* result);
114 #endif
115 
116 std::string GetExecutablePath();
117 std::string GetExecutableDirectory();
118 
119 // Like the regular basename and dirname, but thread-safe on all
120 // platforms and capable of correctly handling exotic Windows paths.
121 std::string Basename(const std::string& path);
122 std::string Dirname(const std::string& path);
123 
124 }  // namespace base
125 }  // namespace android
126