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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 
20 #include "libfdt.h"
21 #include "libufdt_sysdeps.h"
22 
23 #include "util.h"
24 
25 
find_dtb_header_pos(const char * buf,size_t buf_size)26 int find_dtb_header_pos(const char *buf, size_t buf_size) {
27   if (buf == NULL || buf_size == 0) {
28     return -1;
29   }
30 
31   int pos = buf_size;
32   while (1) {
33     pos--;
34     if (pos < 0) {
35       break;
36     }
37     uint32_t tag = fdt32_to_cpu(*(fdt32_t *)(buf + pos));
38     if (tag == FDT_MAGIC) {
39       // Hit!
40       break;
41     }
42   }
43 
44   return pos;
45 }
46 
find_and_write_dtb(const char * filename,const char * buf,size_t buf_size)47 int find_and_write_dtb(const char *filename,
48                        const char *buf, size_t buf_size) {
49   int tag_pos = find_dtb_header_pos(buf, buf_size);
50   if (tag_pos < 0) {
51     goto end;
52   }
53 
54   // Check FDT header
55   const char *fdt_ptr = buf + tag_pos;
56   if (fdt_check_header(fdt_ptr) != 0) {
57     fprintf(stderr, "Bad DTB header.\n");
58     goto end;
59   }
60 
61   // Check FDT size and actual size
62   size_t fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt_ptr);
63   size_t fdt_actual_size = buf_size - tag_pos;
64   int fdt_size_diff = (int)fdt_actual_size - (int)fdt_size;
65   if (fdt_size_diff) {
66     fprintf(stderr, "Wrong size: actual size = %d FDT size = %d(%d)\n",
67       fdt_actual_size, fdt_size, fdt_size_diff);
68   }
69 
70   // Print the DT basic information
71   int root_node_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt_ptr, "/");
72   if (root_node_off < 0) {
73     fprintf(stderr, "Can not get the root node.\n");
74     goto end;
75   }
76   printf("Output %s\n", filename);
77   const char *model =
78     (const char *)fdt_getprop(fdt_ptr, root_node_off, "model", NULL);
79   printf("  model=%s\n", model ? model : "(unknown)");
80   const char *compatible =
81     (const char *)fdt_getprop(fdt_ptr, root_node_off, "compatible", NULL);
82   printf("  compatible=%s\n", compatible ? compatible : "(unknown)");
83 
84   // Output DTB file
85   if (write_fdt_to_file(filename, fdt_ptr) != 0) {
86     fprintf(stderr, "Write file error: %s\n", filename);
87     goto end;
88   }
89 
90 end:
91   return tag_pos;
92 }
93 
extract_dtbs(const char * in_filename,const char * out_dtb_filename,const char * out_image_filename)94 int extract_dtbs(const char *in_filename,
95                  const char *out_dtb_filename,
96                  const char *out_image_filename) {
97   int ret = 1;
98   char *buf = NULL;
99 
100   size_t buf_size;
101   buf = load_file(in_filename, &buf_size);
102   if (!buf) {
103     fprintf(stderr, "Can not load file: %s\n", in_filename);
104     goto end;
105   }
106 
107   char filename[128];
108   int index = 0;
109   while (buf_size > 0) {
110     int tag_pos;
111     if (index > 0) {
112       snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s.%d", out_dtb_filename, index);
113       tag_pos = find_and_write_dtb(filename, buf, buf_size);
114     } else {
115       tag_pos = find_and_write_dtb(out_dtb_filename, buf, buf_size);
116     }
117     if (tag_pos < 0) {
118       break;
119     }
120 
121     buf_size = tag_pos;
122     index++;
123   }
124 
125   if (index == 0) {
126     fprintf(stderr, "Can not find any DTB.\n");
127     goto end;
128   }
129 
130   // Output the rest buffer as image file
131   if (out_image_filename != NULL) {
132     printf("Output %s\n", out_image_filename);
133     if (write_buf_to_file(out_image_filename, buf, buf_size) != 0) {
134       fprintf(stderr, "Write file error: %s\n", out_image_filename);
135       goto end;
136     }
137   }
138 
139   ret = 0;
140 
141 end:
142   if (buf) dto_free(buf);
143 
144   return ret;
145 }
146 
main(int argc,char ** argv)147 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
148   if (argc < 3) {
149     fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <image.gz-dtb_file> <out_dtb_name> (<out_image_name>)\n\n", argv[0]);
150     fprintf(stderr, " Note: If there are more than one DTB, it outputs DTB files named\n" \
151                     "       out_dtb_name, out_dtb_name.1, out_dtb_name.2, etc.\n");
152     return 1;
153   }
154 
155   const char *in_file = argv[1];
156   const char *out_dtb_file = argv[2];
157   const char *out_image_file = (argc > 3) ? argv[3] : NULL;
158   int ret = extract_dtbs(in_file, out_dtb_file, out_image_file);
159 
160   return ret;
161 }
162