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1###
2### A domain for further sandboxing privileged apps.
3###
4
5typeattribute priv_app coredomain;
6app_domain(priv_app)
7
8# Access the network.
9net_domain(priv_app)
10# Access bluetooth.
11bluetooth_domain(priv_app)
12
13# Allow the allocation and use of ptys
14# Used by: https://play.privileged.com/store/apps/details?id=jackpal.androidterm
15create_pty(priv_app)
16
17# Allow loading executable code from writable priv-app home
18# directories. This is a W^X violation, however, it needs
19# to be supported for now for the following reasons.
20# * /data/user_*/0/*/code_cache/* POSSIBLE uses (b/117841367)
21#   1) com.android.opengl.shaders_cache
22#   2) com.android.skia.shaders_cache
23#   3) com.android.renderscript.cache
24# * /data/user_de/0/com.google.android.gms/app_chimera
25# TODO: Tighten (b/112357170)
26allow priv_app privapp_data_file:file execute;
27
28# Chrome Crashpad uses the the dynamic linker to load native executables
29# from an APK (b/112050209, crbug.com/928422)
30allow priv_app system_linker_exec:file execute_no_trans;
31
32allow priv_app privapp_data_file:lnk_file create_file_perms;
33
34# Priv apps can find services that expose both @SystemAPI and normal APIs.
35allow priv_app app_api_service:service_manager find;
36allow priv_app system_api_service:service_manager find;
37
38allow priv_app audioserver_service:service_manager find;
39allow priv_app cameraserver_service:service_manager find;
40allow priv_app drmserver_service:service_manager find;
41allow priv_app mediadrmserver_service:service_manager find;
42allow priv_app mediaextractor_service:service_manager find;
43allow priv_app mediametrics_service:service_manager find;
44allow priv_app mediaserver_service:service_manager find;
45allow priv_app music_recognition_service:service_manager find;
46allow priv_app network_watchlist_service:service_manager find;
47allow priv_app nfc_service:service_manager find;
48allow priv_app oem_lock_service:service_manager find;
49allow priv_app persistent_data_block_service:service_manager find;
50allow priv_app radio_service:service_manager find;
51allow priv_app recovery_service:service_manager find;
52allow priv_app stats_service:service_manager find;
53
54# Write to /cache.
55allow priv_app { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:dir create_dir_perms;
56allow priv_app { cache_file cache_recovery_file }:file create_file_perms;
57# /cache is a symlink to /data/cache on some devices. Allow reading the link.
58allow priv_app cache_file:lnk_file r_file_perms;
59
60# Access to /data/media.
61allow priv_app media_rw_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
62allow priv_app media_rw_data_file:file create_file_perms;
63
64# Used by Finsky / Android "Verify Apps" functionality when
65# running "adb install foo.apk".
66allow priv_app shell_data_file:file r_file_perms;
67allow priv_app shell_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
68
69# Allow traceur to pass file descriptors through a content provider to betterbug
70allow priv_app trace_data_file:file { getattr read };
71
72# Allow betterbug to read profile reports generated by profcollect.
73userdebug_or_eng(`
74  allow priv_app profcollectd_data_file:file r_file_perms;
75')
76
77# Allow the bug reporting frontend to read the presence and timestamp of the
78# trace attached to the bugreport (but not its contents, which will go in the
79# usual bugreport .zip file). This is used by the bug reporting UI to tell if
80# the bugreport will contain a system trace or not while the bugreport is still
81# in progress.
82allow priv_app perfetto_traces_bugreport_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
83allow priv_app perfetto_traces_bugreport_data_file:file { getattr };
84# Required to traverse the parent dir (/data/misc/perfetto-traces).
85allow priv_app perfetto_traces_data_file:dir { search };
86
87# Allow verifier to access staged apks.
88allow priv_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:dir r_dir_perms;
89allow priv_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:file r_file_perms;
90
91# For AppFuse.
92allow priv_app vold:fd use;
93allow priv_app fuse_device:chr_file { read write };
94
95# /proc access
96allow priv_app {
97  proc_vmstat
98}:file r_file_perms;
99
100allow priv_app sysfs_type:dir search;
101# Read access to /sys/class/net/wlan*/address
102r_dir_file(priv_app, sysfs_net)
103# Read access to /sys/block/zram*/mm_stat
104r_dir_file(priv_app, sysfs_zram)
105
106r_dir_file(priv_app, rootfs)
107
108# access the mac address
109allowxperm priv_app self:udp_socket ioctl SIOCGIFHWADDR;
110
111# Allow com.android.vending to communicate with statsd.
112binder_call(priv_app, statsd)
113
114# Allow Phone to read/write cached ringtones (opened by system).
115allow priv_app ringtone_file:file { getattr read write };
116
117# Access to /data/preloads
118allow priv_app preloads_data_file:file r_file_perms;
119allow priv_app preloads_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
120allow priv_app preloads_media_file:file r_file_perms;
121allow priv_app preloads_media_file:dir r_dir_perms;
122
123read_runtime_log_tags(priv_app)
124
125# Write app-specific trace data to the Perfetto traced damon. This requires
126# connecting to its producer socket and obtaining a (per-process) tmpfs fd.
127perfetto_producer(priv_app)
128
129# Allow priv_apps to request and collect incident reports.
130# (Also requires DUMP and PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS permissions)
131allow priv_app incident_service:service_manager find;
132binder_call(priv_app, incidentd)
133allow priv_app incidentd:fifo_file { read write };
134
135# Allow profiling if the app opts in by being marked profileable/debuggable.
136can_profile_heap(priv_app)
137can_profile_perf(priv_app)
138
139# Allow priv_apps to check whether Dynamic System Update is enabled
140get_prop(priv_app, dynamic_system_prop)
141
142# suppress denials for non-API accesses.
143dontaudit priv_app exec_type:file getattr;
144dontaudit priv_app device:dir read;
145dontaudit priv_app fs_bpf:dir search;
146dontaudit priv_app net_dns_prop:file read;
147dontaudit priv_app proc:file read;
148dontaudit priv_app proc_interrupts:file read;
149dontaudit priv_app proc_modules:file read;
150dontaudit priv_app proc_net:file read;
151dontaudit priv_app proc_stat:file read;
152dontaudit priv_app proc_version:file read;
153dontaudit priv_app sysfs:dir read;
154dontaudit priv_app sysfs:file read;
155dontaudit priv_app sysfs_android_usb:file read;
156dontaudit priv_app sysfs_dm:file r_file_perms;
157dontaudit priv_app { wifi_prop wifi_hal_prop }:file read;
158
159# allow privileged apps to use UDP sockets provided by the system server but not
160# modify them other than to connect
161allow priv_app system_server:udp_socket {
162        connect getattr read recvfrom sendto write getopt setopt };
163
164# allow apps like Phonesky to check the file signature of an apk installed on
165# the Incremental File System, fill missing blocks and get the app status and loading progress
166allowxperm priv_app apk_data_file:file ioctl {
167  INCFS_IOCTL_READ_SIGNATURE
168  INCFS_IOCTL_FILL_BLOCKS
169  INCFS_IOCTL_GET_BLOCK_COUNT
170  INCFS_IOCTL_GET_FILLED_BLOCKS
171};
172
173# allow privileged data loader apps (e.g. com.android.vending) to read logs from Incremental File System
174allow priv_app incremental_control_file:file { read getattr ioctl };
175
176# allow apps like Phonesky to request permission to fill blocks of an apk file
177# on the Incremental File System.
178allowxperm priv_app incremental_control_file:file ioctl INCFS_IOCTL_PERMIT_FILL;
179
180# allow privileged apps to read the vendor property that indicates if Incremental File System is enabled
181get_prop(priv_app, incremental_prop)
182
183# Required for Phonesky to be able to read APEX files under /data/apex/active/.
184allow priv_app apex_data_file:dir search;
185allow priv_app staging_data_file:file r_file_perms;
186# Required for Phonesky to be able to read staged files under /data/app-staging.
187allow priv_app staging_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
188
189# allow priv app to access the system app data files for ContentProvider case.
190allow priv_app system_app_data_file:file { read getattr };
191
192# Allow the renderscript compiler to be run.
193domain_auto_trans(priv_app, rs_exec, rs)
194
195# Allow loading and deleting executable shared libraries
196# within an application home directory. Such shared libraries would be
197# created by things like renderscript or via other mechanisms.
198allow priv_app app_exec_data_file:file { r_file_perms execute unlink };
199
200###
201### neverallow rules
202###
203
204# Receive or send uevent messages.
205neverallow priv_app domain:netlink_kobject_uevent_socket *;
206
207# Receive or send generic netlink messages
208neverallow priv_app domain:netlink_socket *;
209
210# Read or write kernel printk buffer
211neverallow priv_app kmsg_device:chr_file no_rw_file_perms;
212
213# Too much leaky information in debugfs. It's a security
214# best practice to ensure these files aren't readable.
215neverallow priv_app debugfs:file read;
216
217# Do not allow privileged apps to register services.
218# Only trusted components of Android should be registering
219# services.
220neverallow priv_app service_manager_type:service_manager add;
221
222# Do not allow privileged apps to connect to the property service
223# or set properties. b/10243159
224neverallow priv_app property_socket:sock_file write;
225neverallow priv_app init:unix_stream_socket connectto;
226neverallow priv_app property_type:property_service set;
227
228# Do not allow priv_app to be assigned mlstrustedsubject.
229# This would undermine the per-user isolation model being
230# enforced via levelFrom=user in seapp_contexts and the mls
231# constraints.  As there is no direct way to specify a neverallow
232# on attribute assignment, this relies on the fact that fork
233# permission only makes sense within a domain (hence should
234# never be granted to any other domain within mlstrustedsubject)
235# and priv_app is allowed fork permission to itself.
236neverallow priv_app mlstrustedsubject:process fork;
237
238# Do not allow priv_app to hard link to any files.
239# In particular, if priv_app links to other app data
240# files, installd will not be able to guarantee the deletion
241# of the linked to file. Hard links also contribute to security
242# bugs, so we want to ensure priv_app never has this
243# capability.
244neverallow priv_app file_type:file link;
245
246# priv apps should not be able to open trace data files, they should depend
247# upon traceur to pass a file descriptor which they can then read
248neverallow priv_app trace_data_file:dir *;
249neverallow priv_app trace_data_file:file { no_w_file_perms open };
250
251# Do not allow priv_app access to cgroups.
252neverallow priv_app cgroup:file *;
253neverallow priv_app cgroup_v2:file *;
254
255# Do not allow loading executable code from non-privileged
256# application home directories. Code loading across a security boundary
257# is dangerous and allows a full compromise of a privileged process
258# by an unprivileged process. b/112357170
259neverallow priv_app app_data_file:file no_x_file_perms;
260
261# Do not follow untrusted app provided symlinks
262neverallow priv_app app_data_file:lnk_file { open read getattr };
263