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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <elf.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 
27 #include <string>
28 
29 #if !defined(EM_AARCH64)
30 #define EM_AARCH64 183
31 #endif
32 
33 template <typename Ehdr>
InitEhdr(Ehdr * ehdr,uint32_t elf_class,uint32_t machine)34 void InitEhdr(Ehdr* ehdr, uint32_t elf_class, uint32_t machine) {
35   memset(ehdr, 0, sizeof(Ehdr));
36   memcpy(&ehdr->e_ident[0], ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
37   ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
38   ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
39   ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_SYSV;
40   ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = elf_class;
41   ehdr->e_type = ET_DYN;
42   ehdr->e_machine = machine;
43   ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
44   ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Ehdr);
45 }
46 
47 template <typename Ehdr, typename Shdr>
GenElf(Ehdr * ehdr,int fd)48 void GenElf(Ehdr* ehdr, int fd) {
49   uint64_t offset = sizeof(Ehdr);
50   ehdr->e_shoff = offset;
51   ehdr->e_shnum = 3;
52   ehdr->e_shentsize = sizeof(Shdr);
53   ehdr->e_shstrndx = 2;
54   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, ehdr, sizeof(Ehdr)));
55 
56   Shdr shdr;
57   memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr));
58   shdr.sh_name = 0;
59   shdr.sh_type = SHT_NULL;
60   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, &shdr, sizeof(Shdr)));
61   offset += ehdr->e_shentsize;
62 
63   memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr));
64   shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
65   shdr.sh_name = 11;
66   shdr.sh_addr = 0x5000;
67   shdr.sh_offset = 0x5000;
68   shdr.sh_entsize = 0x100;
69   shdr.sh_size = 0x800;
70   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, &shdr, sizeof(Shdr)));
71   offset += ehdr->e_shentsize;
72 
73   memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr));
74   shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
75   shdr.sh_name = 1;
76   shdr.sh_offset = 0x200;
77   shdr.sh_size = 24;
78   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, &shdr, sizeof(Shdr)));
79 
80   // Write out the name entries information.
81   lseek(fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET);
82   std::string name;
83   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, name.data(), name.size() + 1));
84   name = ".shstrtab";
85   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, name.data(), name.size() + 1));
86   name = ".debug_frame";
87   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, name.data(), name.size() + 1));
88 }
89 
main()90 int main() {
91   int elf32_fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open("elf32", O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0644));
92   if (elf32_fd == -1) {
93     printf("Failed to create elf32: %s\n", strerror(errno));
94     return 1;
95   }
96 
97   int elf64_fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open("elf64", O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0644));
98   if (elf64_fd == -1) {
99     printf("Failed to create elf64: %s\n", strerror(errno));
100     return 1;
101   }
102 
103   Elf32_Ehdr ehdr32;
104   InitEhdr<Elf32_Ehdr>(&ehdr32, ELFCLASS32, EM_ARM);
105   GenElf<Elf32_Ehdr, Elf32_Shdr>(&ehdr32, elf32_fd);
106   close(elf32_fd);
107 
108   Elf64_Ehdr ehdr64;
109   InitEhdr<Elf64_Ehdr>(&ehdr64, ELFCLASS64, EM_AARCH64);
110   GenElf<Elf64_Ehdr, Elf64_Shdr>(&ehdr64, elf64_fd);
111   close(elf64_fd);
112 }
113