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1 // Copyright 2021 The Pigweed Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
4 // use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
5 // the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
11 // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
12 // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
13 // the License.
14 #include "pw_thread_freertos/util.h"
15 
16 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
17 #include "list.h"
18 #include "pw_function/function.h"
19 #include "pw_log/log.h"
20 #include "pw_status/status.h"
21 #include "pw_status/try.h"
22 #include "task.h"
23 
24 // The externed symbols below are all internal FreeRTOS kernel variables from
25 // FreeRTOS/Source/tasks.c needed in order to iterate through all of the threads
26 // from interrupts which the native APIs do not permit.
27 
28 extern "C" PRIVILEGED_DATA volatile BaseType_t xSchedulerRunning;
29 
30 extern "C" PRIVILEGED_DATA TaskHandle_t volatile pxCurrentTCB;
31 
32 // Prioritised ready tasks.
33 extern "C" PRIVILEGED_DATA List_t pxReadyTasksLists[configMAX_PRIORITIES];
34 
35 // Points to the delayed task list currently being used.
36 extern "C" PRIVILEGED_DATA List_t* volatile pxDelayedTaskList;
37 
38 // Points to the delayed task list currently being used to hold tasks that have
39 // overflowed the current tick count.
40 extern "C" PRIVILEGED_DATA List_t* volatile pxOverflowDelayedTaskList;
41 
42 #if INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1
43 // Tasks that have been deleted - but their memory not yet freed.
44 extern "C" PRIVILEGED_DATA List_t xTasksWaitingTermination;
45 #endif  // INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1
46 
47 #if INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1
48 // Tasks that are currently suspended.
49 extern "C" PRIVILEGED_DATA List_t xSuspendedTaskList;
50 #endif  // INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1
51 
52 namespace pw::thread::freertos {
53 namespace {
54 
ForEachThreadInList(List_t * list,const eTaskState default_list_state,const ThreadCallback & cb)55 Status ForEachThreadInList(List_t* list,
56                            const eTaskState default_list_state,
57                            const ThreadCallback& cb) {
58   if (listCURRENT_LIST_LENGTH(list) == 0) {
59     return OkStatus();
60   }
61 
62   Status status = OkStatus();
63   // Note that these are pointers to the thread control blocks, however the
64   // list macros from FreeRTOS do not cast the types and ergo we use void *.
65   void* current_thread;
66   void* first_thread_in_list;
67   listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY(first_thread_in_list, list);
68   do {
69     listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY(current_thread, list);
70     // We must finish the list iteration to restore the list state, but
71     // we want to stop invoking callbacks upon the first failure.
72     if (status.ok()) {
73       // Note that the lists do not contain the running state, so instead
74       // check for each thread whether it is currently running.
75       const TaskHandle_t current_thread_handle =
76           reinterpret_cast<TaskHandle_t>(current_thread);
77       if (!cb(current_thread_handle,
78               current_thread_handle == pxCurrentTCB ? eRunning
79                                                     : default_list_state)) {
80         status = Status::Aborted();
81       }
82     }
83   } while (current_thread != first_thread_in_list);
84   return status;
85 }
86 
87 }  // namespace
88 
ForEachThread(const ThreadCallback & cb)89 Status ForEachThread(const ThreadCallback& cb) {
90   if (xSchedulerRunning == pdFALSE) {
91     return Status::FailedPrecondition();
92   }
93 
94   for (size_t i = 0; i < configMAX_PRIORITIES; ++i) {
95     PW_TRY(ForEachThreadInList(&pxReadyTasksLists[i], eReady, cb));
96   }
97   PW_TRY(ForEachThreadInList(pxDelayedTaskList, eBlocked, cb));
98   PW_TRY(ForEachThreadInList(pxOverflowDelayedTaskList, eBlocked, cb));
99 #if INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1
100   PW_TRY(ForEachThreadInList(&xTasksWaitingTermination, eDeleted, cb));
101 #endif  // INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1
102 #if INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1
103   PW_TRY(ForEachThreadInList(&xSuspendedTaskList, eSuspended, cb));
104 #endif  // INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1
105   return OkStatus();
106 }
107 
108 }  // namespace pw::thread::freertos
109