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1# CMakeLists.txt -- Build system for the pybind11 modules
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2015 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel@inf.ethz.ch>
4#
5# All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
6# BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
7
8cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4)
9
10# The `cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4...3.18)` syntax does not work with
11# some versions of VS that have a patched CMake 3.11. This forces us to emulate
12# the behavior using the following workaround:
13if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.18)
14  cmake_policy(VERSION ${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION})
15else()
16  cmake_policy(VERSION 3.18)
17endif()
18
19# Extract project version from source
20file(STRINGS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/pybind11/detail/common.h"
21     pybind11_version_defines REGEX "#define PYBIND11_VERSION_(MAJOR|MINOR|PATCH) ")
22
23foreach(ver ${pybind11_version_defines})
24  if(ver MATCHES [[#define PYBIND11_VERSION_(MAJOR|MINOR|PATCH) +([^ ]+)$]])
25    set(PYBIND11_VERSION_${CMAKE_MATCH_1} "${CMAKE_MATCH_2}")
26  endif()
27endforeach()
28
29if(PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH MATCHES [[\.([a-zA-Z0-9]+)$]])
30  set(pybind11_VERSION_TYPE "${CMAKE_MATCH_1}")
31endif()
32string(REGEX MATCH "^[0-9]+" PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH "${PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH}")
33
34project(
35  pybind11
36  LANGUAGES CXX
37  VERSION "${PYBIND11_VERSION_MAJOR}.${PYBIND11_VERSION_MINOR}.${PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH}")
38
39# Standard includes
40include(GNUInstallDirs)
41include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
42include(CMakeDependentOption)
43
44if(NOT pybind11_FIND_QUIETLY)
45  message(STATUS "pybind11 v${pybind11_VERSION} ${pybind11_VERSION_TYPE}")
46endif()
47
48# Avoid infinite recursion if tests include this as a subdirectory
49if(DEFINED PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT)
50  set(PYBIND11_TEST OFF)
51endif()
52
53# Check if pybind11 is being used directly or via add_subdirectory
54if(CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR AND NOT DEFINED PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT)
55  ### Warn if not an out-of-source builds
56  if(CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR)
57    set(lines
58        "You are building in-place. If that is not what you intended to "
59        "do, you can clean the source directory with:\n"
60        "rm -r CMakeCache.txt CMakeFiles/ cmake_uninstall.cmake pybind11Config.cmake "
61        "pybind11ConfigVersion.cmake tests/CMakeFiles/\n")
62    message(AUTHOR_WARNING ${lines})
63  endif()
64
65  set(PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT ON)
66
67  if(OSX AND CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.7)
68    # Bug in macOS CMake < 3.7 is unable to download catch
69    message(WARNING "CMAKE 3.7+ needed on macOS to download catch, and newer HIGHLY recommended")
70  elseif(WINDOWS AND CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.8)
71    # Only tested with 3.8+ in CI.
72    message(WARNING "CMAKE 3.8+ tested on Windows, previous versions untested")
73  endif()
74
75  message(STATUS "CMake ${CMAKE_VERSION}")
76
77  if(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD)
78    set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
79    set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
80  endif()
81
82  set(pybind11_system "")
83else()
84  set(PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT OFF)
85  set(pybind11_system SYSTEM)
86endif()
87
88# Options
89option(PYBIND11_INSTALL "Install pybind11 header files?" ${PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT})
90option(PYBIND11_TEST "Build pybind11 test suite?" ${PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT})
91option(PYBIND11_NOPYTHON "Disable search for Python" OFF)
92
93cmake_dependent_option(
94  USE_PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR
95  "Install pybind11 headers in Python include directory instead of default installation prefix"
96  OFF "PYBIND11_INSTALL" OFF)
97
98cmake_dependent_option(PYBIND11_FINDPYTHON "Force new FindPython" OFF
99                       "NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.12" OFF)
100
101# NB: when adding a header don't forget to also add it to setup.py
102set(PYBIND11_HEADERS
103    include/pybind11/detail/class.h
104    include/pybind11/detail/common.h
105    include/pybind11/detail/descr.h
106    include/pybind11/detail/init.h
107    include/pybind11/detail/internals.h
108    include/pybind11/detail/typeid.h
109    include/pybind11/attr.h
110    include/pybind11/buffer_info.h
111    include/pybind11/cast.h
112    include/pybind11/chrono.h
113    include/pybind11/common.h
114    include/pybind11/complex.h
115    include/pybind11/options.h
116    include/pybind11/eigen.h
117    include/pybind11/embed.h
118    include/pybind11/eval.h
119    include/pybind11/iostream.h
120    include/pybind11/functional.h
121    include/pybind11/numpy.h
122    include/pybind11/operators.h
123    include/pybind11/pybind11.h
124    include/pybind11/pytypes.h
125    include/pybind11/stl.h
126    include/pybind11/stl_bind.h)
127
128# Compare with grep and warn if mismatched
129if(PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT AND NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.12)
130  file(
131    GLOB_RECURSE _pybind11_header_check
132    LIST_DIRECTORIES false
133    RELATIVE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}"
134    CONFIGURE_DEPENDS "include/pybind11/*.h")
135  set(_pybind11_here_only ${PYBIND11_HEADERS})
136  set(_pybind11_disk_only ${_pybind11_header_check})
137  list(REMOVE_ITEM _pybind11_here_only ${_pybind11_header_check})
138  list(REMOVE_ITEM _pybind11_disk_only ${PYBIND11_HEADERS})
139  if(_pybind11_here_only)
140    message(AUTHOR_WARNING "PYBIND11_HEADERS has extra files:" ${_pybind11_here_only})
141  endif()
142  if(_pybind11_disk_only)
143    message(AUTHOR_WARNING "PYBIND11_HEADERS is missing files:" ${_pybind11_disk_only})
144  endif()
145endif()
146
147# CMake 3.12 added list(TRANSFORM <list> PREPEND
148# But we can't use it yet
149string(REPLACE "include/" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/" PYBIND11_HEADERS
150               "${PYBIND11_HEADERS}")
151
152# Cache variable so this can be used in parent projects
153set(pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR
154    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/include"
155    CACHE INTERNAL "Directory where pybind11 headers are located")
156
157# Backward compatible variable for add_subdirectory mode
158if(NOT PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT)
159  set(PYBIND11_INCLUDE_DIR
160      "${pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR}"
161      CACHE INTERNAL "")
162endif()
163
164# Note: when creating targets, you cannot use if statements at configure time -
165# you need generator expressions, because those will be placed in the target file.
166# You can also place ifs *in* the Config.in, but not here.
167
168# This section builds targets, but does *not* touch Python
169# Non-IMPORT targets cannot be defined twice
170if(NOT TARGET pybind11_headers)
171  # Build the headers-only target (no Python included):
172  # (long name used here to keep this from clashing in subdirectory mode)
173  add_library(pybind11_headers INTERFACE)
174  add_library(pybind11::pybind11_headers ALIAS pybind11_headers) # to match exported target
175  add_library(pybind11::headers ALIAS pybind11_headers) # easier to use/remember
176
177  target_include_directories(
178    pybind11_headers ${pybind11_system} INTERFACE $<BUILD_INTERFACE:${pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR}>
179                                                  $<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>)
180
181  target_compile_features(pybind11_headers INTERFACE cxx_inheriting_constructors cxx_user_literals
182                                                     cxx_right_angle_brackets)
183else()
184  # It is invalid to install a target twice, too.
185  set(PYBIND11_INSTALL OFF)
186endif()
187
188include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/pybind11Common.cmake")
189
190# Relative directory setting
191if(USE_PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR AND DEFINED Python_INCLUDE_DIRS)
192  file(RELATIVE_PATH CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} ${Python_INCLUDE_DIRS})
193elseif(USE_PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR AND DEFINED PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR)
194  file(RELATIVE_PATH CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX} ${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRS})
195endif()
196
197if(PYBIND11_INSTALL)
198  install(DIRECTORY ${pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR}/pybind11 DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR})
199  set(PYBIND11_CMAKECONFIG_INSTALL_DIR
200      "${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATAROOTDIR}/cmake/${PROJECT_NAME}"
201      CACHE STRING "install path for pybind11Config.cmake")
202
203  configure_package_config_file(
204    tools/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake.in "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake"
205    INSTALL_DESTINATION ${PYBIND11_CMAKECONFIG_INSTALL_DIR})
206
207  if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.14)
208    # Remove CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P from ConfigVersion.cmake since the library does
209    # not depend on architecture specific settings or libraries.
210    set(_PYBIND11_CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P ${CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P})
211    unset(CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P)
212
213    write_basic_package_version_file(
214      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake
215      VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
216      COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion)
217
218    set(CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P ${_PYBIND11_CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P})
219  else()
220    # CMake 3.14+ natively supports header-only libraries
221    write_basic_package_version_file(
222      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake
223      VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
224      COMPATIBILITY AnyNewerVersion ARCH_INDEPENDENT)
225  endif()
226
227  install(
228    FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}Config.cmake
229          ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}ConfigVersion.cmake
230          tools/FindPythonLibsNew.cmake
231          tools/pybind11Common.cmake
232          tools/pybind11Tools.cmake
233          tools/pybind11NewTools.cmake
234    DESTINATION ${PYBIND11_CMAKECONFIG_INSTALL_DIR})
235
236  if(NOT PYBIND11_EXPORT_NAME)
237    set(PYBIND11_EXPORT_NAME "${PROJECT_NAME}Targets")
238  endif()
239
240  install(TARGETS pybind11_headers EXPORT "${PYBIND11_EXPORT_NAME}")
241
242  install(
243    EXPORT "${PYBIND11_EXPORT_NAME}"
244    NAMESPACE "pybind11::"
245    DESTINATION ${PYBIND11_CMAKECONFIG_INSTALL_DIR})
246
247  # Uninstall target
248  if(PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT)
249    configure_file("${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/cmake_uninstall.cmake.in"
250                   "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake_uninstall.cmake" IMMEDIATE @ONLY)
251
252    add_custom_target(uninstall COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -P
253                                        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/cmake_uninstall.cmake)
254  endif()
255endif()
256
257# BUILD_TESTING takes priority, but only if this is the master project
258if(PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT AND DEFINED BUILD_TESTING)
259  if(BUILD_TESTING)
260    if(_pybind11_nopython)
261      message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot activate tests in NOPYTHON mode")
262    else()
263      add_subdirectory(tests)
264    endif()
265  endif()
266else()
267  if(PYBIND11_TEST)
268    if(_pybind11_nopython)
269      message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot activate tests in NOPYTHON mode")
270    else()
271      add_subdirectory(tests)
272    endif()
273  endif()
274endif()
275
276# Better symmetry with find_package(pybind11 CONFIG) mode.
277if(NOT PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT)
278  set(pybind11_FOUND
279      TRUE
280      CACHE INTERNAL "True if pybind11 and all required components found on the system")
281endif()
282