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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18 #define LOG_TAG "DrmUtils"
19 
20 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
21 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.0/ICryptoFactory.h>
22 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.0/ICryptoPlugin.h>
23 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.0/IDrmFactory.h>
24 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.0/IDrmPlugin.h>
25 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.1/ICryptoFactory.h>
26 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.1/IDrmFactory.h>
27 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.2/ICryptoFactory.h>
28 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.2/IDrmFactory.h>
29 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.3/ICryptoFactory.h>
30 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.3/IDrmFactory.h>
31 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.4/ICryptoFactory.h>
32 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.4/IDrmFactory.h>
33 #include <android/hidl/manager/1.2/IServiceManager.h>
34 #include <hidl/HidlSupport.h>
35 
36 #include <cutils/properties.h>
37 #include <utils/Errors.h>
38 #include <utils/Log.h>
39 #include <utils/String16.h>
40 
41 #include <mediadrm/CryptoHal.h>
42 #include <mediadrm/DrmHal.h>
43 #include <mediadrm/DrmUtils.h>
44 #include <mediadrm/ICrypto.h>
45 #include <mediadrm/IDrm.h>
46 
47 #include <map>
48 #include <string>
49 
50 using HServiceManager = ::android::hidl::manager::V1_2::IServiceManager;
51 using ::android::hardware::hidl_array;
52 using ::android::hardware::hidl_string;
53 using ::android::hardware::hidl_vec;
54 using namespace ::android::hardware::drm;
55 
56 namespace android {
57 namespace DrmUtils {
58 
59 namespace {
60 
61 template <typename Hal>
MakeObject(status_t * pstatus)62 Hal* MakeObject(status_t* pstatus) {
63     status_t err = OK;
64     status_t& status = pstatus ? *pstatus : err;
65     auto obj = new Hal();
66     status = obj->initCheck();
67     if (status != OK && status != NO_INIT) {
68         return NULL;
69     }
70     return obj;
71 }
72 
73 template <typename Hal, typename V, typename M>
MakeHidlFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16],V & factories,M & instances)74 void MakeHidlFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16], V& factories, M& instances) {
75     sp<HServiceManager> serviceManager = HServiceManager::getService();
76     if (serviceManager == nullptr) {
77         LOG2BE("Failed to get service manager");
78         return;
79     }
80 
81     serviceManager->listManifestByInterface(
82             Hal::descriptor, [&](const hidl_vec<hidl_string>& registered) {
83                 for (const auto& instance : registered) {
84                     auto factory = Hal::getService(instance);
85                     if (factory != nullptr) {
86                         instances[instance.c_str()] = Hal::descriptor;
87                         if (!uuid) {
88                             factories.push_back(factory);
89                             continue;
90                         }
91                         auto supported = factory->isCryptoSchemeSupported(uuid);
92                         if (!supported.isOk()) {
93                             LOG2BE(uuid, "isCryptoSchemeSupported txn failed: %s",
94                                    supported.description().c_str());
95                             continue;
96                         }
97                         if (supported) {
98                             factories.push_back(factory);
99                         }
100                     }
101                 }
102             });
103 }
104 
105 template <typename Hal, typename V>
MakeHidlFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16],V & factories)106 void MakeHidlFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16], V& factories) {
107     std::map<std::string, std::string> instances;
108     MakeHidlFactories<Hal>(uuid, factories, instances);
109 }
110 
toHidlVec(const void * ptr,size_t size)111 hidl_vec<uint8_t> toHidlVec(const void* ptr, size_t size) {
112     hidl_vec<uint8_t> vec(size);
113     if (ptr != nullptr) {
114         memcpy(vec.data(), ptr, size);
115     }
116     return vec;
117 }
118 
toHidlArray16(const uint8_t * ptr)119 hidl_array<uint8_t, 16> toHidlArray16(const uint8_t* ptr) {
120     if (ptr == nullptr) {
121         return hidl_array<uint8_t, 16>();
122     }
123     return hidl_array<uint8_t, 16>(ptr);
124 }
125 
MakeDrmPlugin(const sp<::V1_0::IDrmFactory> & factory,const uint8_t uuid[16],const char * appPackageName)126 sp<::V1_0::IDrmPlugin> MakeDrmPlugin(const sp<::V1_0::IDrmFactory>& factory, const uint8_t uuid[16],
127                                      const char* appPackageName) {
128     sp<::V1_0::IDrmPlugin> plugin;
129     auto err = factory->createPlugin(
130             toHidlArray16(uuid), hidl_string(appPackageName),
131             [&](::V1_0::Status status, const sp<::V1_0::IDrmPlugin>& hPlugin) {
132                 if (status != ::V1_0::Status::OK) {
133                     LOG2BE(uuid, "MakeDrmPlugin failed: %d", status);
134                     return;
135                 }
136                 plugin = hPlugin;
137             });
138     if (err.isOk()) {
139         return plugin;
140     } else {
141         LOG2BE(uuid, "MakeDrmPlugin txn failed: %s", err.description().c_str());
142         return nullptr;
143     }
144 }
145 
MakeCryptoPlugin(const sp<::V1_0::ICryptoFactory> & factory,const uint8_t uuid[16],const void * initData,size_t initDataSize)146 sp<::V1_0::ICryptoPlugin> MakeCryptoPlugin(const sp<::V1_0::ICryptoFactory>& factory,
147                                            const uint8_t uuid[16], const void* initData,
148                                            size_t initDataSize) {
149     sp<::V1_0::ICryptoPlugin> plugin;
150     auto err = factory->createPlugin(
151             toHidlArray16(uuid), toHidlVec(initData, initDataSize),
152             [&](::V1_0::Status status, const sp<::V1_0::ICryptoPlugin>& hPlugin) {
153                 if (status != ::V1_0::Status::OK) {
154                     LOG2BE(uuid, "MakeCryptoPlugin failed: %d", status);
155                     return;
156                 }
157                 plugin = hPlugin;
158             });
159     if (err.isOk()) {
160         return plugin;
161     } else {
162         LOG2BE(uuid, "MakeCryptoPlugin txn failed: %s", err.description().c_str());
163         return nullptr;
164     }
165 }
166 
167 }  // namespace
168 
UseDrmService()169 bool UseDrmService() {
170     return property_get_bool("mediadrm.use_mediadrmserver", true);
171 }
172 
makeDrmFactoriesAidl()173 std::vector<std::shared_ptr<IDrmFactoryAidl>> makeDrmFactoriesAidl() {
174     std::vector<std::shared_ptr<IDrmFactoryAidl>> factories;
175     AServiceManager_forEachDeclaredInstance(
176         IDrmFactoryAidl::descriptor, static_cast<void*>(&factories),
177         [](const char* instance, void* context) {
178             auto fullName = std::string(IDrmFactoryAidl::descriptor) + "/" + std::string(instance);
179             auto factory = IDrmFactoryAidl::fromBinder(
180                     ::ndk::SpAIBinder(AServiceManager_waitForService(fullName.c_str())));
181             if (factory == nullptr) {
182                 ALOGE("not found IDrmFactory. Instance name:[%s]", fullName.c_str());
183                 return;
184             }
185 
186             ALOGI("found IDrmFactory. Instance name:[%s]", fullName.c_str());
187             static_cast<std::vector<std::shared_ptr<IDrmFactoryAidl>>*>(context)->emplace_back(
188                     factory);
189         });
190 
191     return factories;
192 }
193 
MakeDrm(status_t * pstatus)194 sp<IDrm> MakeDrm(status_t* pstatus) {
195     return MakeObject<DrmHal>(pstatus);
196 }
197 
MakeCrypto(status_t * pstatus)198 sp<ICrypto> MakeCrypto(status_t* pstatus) {
199     return MakeObject<CryptoHal>(pstatus);
200 }
201 
MakeDrmFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16])202 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::IDrmFactory>> MakeDrmFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16]) {
203     std::vector<sp<::V1_0::IDrmFactory>> drmFactories;
204     std::map<std::string, std::string> instances;
205     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_0::IDrmFactory>(uuid, drmFactories, instances);
206     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_1::IDrmFactory>(uuid, drmFactories, instances);
207     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_2::IDrmFactory>(uuid, drmFactories, instances);
208     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_3::IDrmFactory>(uuid, drmFactories, instances);
209     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_4::IDrmFactory>(uuid, drmFactories, instances);
210     for (auto const& entry : instances) {
211         LOG2BI("found instance=%s version=%s", entry.first.c_str(), entry.second.c_str());
212     }
213     return drmFactories;
214 }
215 
MakeDrmPlugins(const uint8_t uuid[16],const char * appPackageName)216 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::IDrmPlugin>> MakeDrmPlugins(const uint8_t uuid[16],
217                                                    const char* appPackageName) {
218     std::vector<sp<::V1_0::IDrmPlugin>> plugins;
219     for (const auto& factory : MakeDrmFactories(uuid)) {
220         plugins.push_back(MakeDrmPlugin(factory, uuid, appPackageName));
221     }
222     return plugins;
223 }
224 
MakeCryptoFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16])225 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::ICryptoFactory>> MakeCryptoFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16]) {
226     std::vector<sp<::V1_0::ICryptoFactory>> cryptoFactories;
227     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_0::ICryptoFactory>(uuid, cryptoFactories);
228     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_1::ICryptoFactory>(uuid, cryptoFactories);
229     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_2::ICryptoFactory>(uuid, cryptoFactories);
230     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_3::ICryptoFactory>(uuid, cryptoFactories);
231     MakeHidlFactories<::V1_4::ICryptoFactory>(uuid, cryptoFactories);
232     return cryptoFactories;
233 }
234 
MakeCryptoPlugins(const uint8_t uuid[16],const void * initData,size_t initDataSize)235 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::ICryptoPlugin>> MakeCryptoPlugins(const uint8_t uuid[16],
236                                                          const void* initData,
237                                                          size_t initDataSize) {
238     std::vector<sp<::V1_0::ICryptoPlugin>> plugins;
239     for (const auto& factory : MakeCryptoFactories(uuid)) {
240         plugins.push_back(MakeCryptoPlugin(factory, uuid, initData, initDataSize));
241     }
242     return plugins;
243 }
244 
toStatusT_1_4(::V1_4::Status status)245 status_t toStatusT_1_4(::V1_4::Status status) {
246     switch (status) {
247         case ::V1_4::Status::OK:
248             return OK;
249         case ::V1_4::Status::BAD_VALUE:
250             return BAD_VALUE;
251         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_CANNOT_HANDLE:
252             return ERROR_DRM_CANNOT_HANDLE;
253         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_DECRYPT:
254             return ERROR_DRM_DECRYPT;
255         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_DEVICE_REVOKED:
256             return ERROR_DRM_DEVICE_REVOKED;
257         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_FRAME_TOO_LARGE:
258             return ERROR_DRM_FRAME_TOO_LARGE;
259         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_PROTECTION:
260             return ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_PROTECTION;
261         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY:
262             return ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY;
263         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_INVALID_STATE:
264             return ERROR_DRM_INVALID_STATE;
265         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_EXPIRED:
266             return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_EXPIRED;
267         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_NO_LICENSE:
268             return ERROR_DRM_NO_LICENSE;
269         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_NOT_PROVISIONED:
270             return ERROR_DRM_NOT_PROVISIONED;
271         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_BUSY:
272             return ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_BUSY;
273         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_CONTENTION:
274             return ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_CONTENTION;
275         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_SESSION_LOST_STATE:
276             return ERROR_DRM_SESSION_LOST_STATE;
277         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_SESSION_NOT_OPENED:
278             return ERROR_DRM_SESSION_NOT_OPENED;
279 
280         // New in S / drm@1.4:
281         case ::V1_4::Status::CANNOT_DECRYPT_ZERO_SUBSAMPLES:
282             return ERROR_DRM_ZERO_SUBSAMPLES;
283         case ::V1_4::Status::CRYPTO_LIBRARY_ERROR:
284             return ERROR_DRM_CRYPTO_LIBRARY;
285         case ::V1_4::Status::GENERAL_OEM_ERROR:
286             return ERROR_DRM_GENERIC_OEM;
287         case ::V1_4::Status::GENERAL_PLUGIN_ERROR:
288             return ERROR_DRM_GENERIC_PLUGIN;
289         case ::V1_4::Status::INIT_DATA_INVALID:
290             return ERROR_DRM_INIT_DATA;
291         case ::V1_4::Status::KEY_NOT_LOADED:
292             return ERROR_DRM_KEY_NOT_LOADED;
293         case ::V1_4::Status::LICENSE_PARSE_ERROR:
294             return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_PARSE;
295         case ::V1_4::Status::LICENSE_POLICY_ERROR:
296             return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_POLICY;
297         case ::V1_4::Status::LICENSE_RELEASE_ERROR:
298             return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_RELEASE;
299         case ::V1_4::Status::LICENSE_REQUEST_REJECTED:
300             return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_REQUEST_REJECTED;
301         case ::V1_4::Status::LICENSE_RESTORE_ERROR:
302             return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_RESTORE;
303         case ::V1_4::Status::LICENSE_STATE_ERROR:
304             return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_STATE;
305         case ::V1_4::Status::MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE:
306             return ERROR_DRM_CERTIFICATE_MALFORMED;
307         case ::V1_4::Status::MEDIA_FRAMEWORK_ERROR:
308             return ERROR_DRM_MEDIA_FRAMEWORK;
309         case ::V1_4::Status::MISSING_CERTIFICATE:
310             return ERROR_DRM_CERTIFICATE_MISSING;
311         case ::V1_4::Status::PROVISIONING_CERTIFICATE_ERROR:
312             return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_CERTIFICATE;
313         case ::V1_4::Status::PROVISIONING_CONFIGURATION_ERROR:
314             return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_CONFIG;
315         case ::V1_4::Status::PROVISIONING_PARSE_ERROR:
316             return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_PARSE;
317         case ::V1_4::Status::PROVISIONING_REQUEST_REJECTED:
318             return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_REQUEST_REJECTED;
319         case ::V1_4::Status::RETRYABLE_PROVISIONING_ERROR:
320             return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_RETRY;
321         case ::V1_4::Status::SECURE_STOP_RELEASE_ERROR:
322             return ERROR_DRM_SECURE_STOP_RELEASE;
323         case ::V1_4::Status::STORAGE_READ_FAILURE:
324             return ERROR_DRM_STORAGE_READ;
325         case ::V1_4::Status::STORAGE_WRITE_FAILURE:
326             return ERROR_DRM_STORAGE_WRITE;
327 
328         case ::V1_4::Status::ERROR_DRM_UNKNOWN:
329         default:
330             return ERROR_DRM_UNKNOWN;
331     }
332     return ERROR_DRM_UNKNOWN;
333 }
334 
335 namespace {
logPriorityToChar(::V1_4::LogPriority priority)336 char logPriorityToChar(::V1_4::LogPriority priority) {
337     char p = 'U';
338     switch (priority) {
339         case ::V1_4::LogPriority::VERBOSE:
340             p = 'V';
341             break;
342         case ::V1_4::LogPriority::DEBUG:
343             p = 'D';
344             break;
345         case ::V1_4::LogPriority::INFO:
346             p = 'I';
347             break;
348         case ::V1_4::LogPriority::WARN:
349             p = 'W';
350             break;
351         case ::V1_4::LogPriority::ERROR:
352             p = 'E';
353             break;
354         case ::V1_4::LogPriority::FATAL:
355             p = 'F';
356             break;
357         default:
358             p = 'U';
359             break;
360     }
361     return p;
362 }
363 }  // namespace
364 
GetExceptionMessage(status_t err,const char * msg,const Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> & logs)365 std::string GetExceptionMessage(status_t err, const char* msg,
366                                 const Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage>& logs) {
367     std::string ruler("==============================");
368     std::string header("Beginning of DRM Plugin Log");
369     std::string footer("End of DRM Plugin Log");
370     String8 msg8;
371     if (msg) {
372         msg8 += msg;
373         msg8 += ": ";
374     }
375     auto errStr = StrCryptoError(err);
376     msg8 += errStr.c_str();
377     msg8 += String8::format("\n%s %s %s", ruler.c_str(), header.c_str(), ruler.c_str());
378 
379     for (auto log : logs) {
380         time_t seconds = log.timeMs / 1000;
381         int ms = log.timeMs % 1000;
382         char buf[64] = {0};
383         std::string timeStr = "00-00 00:00:00";
384         if (strftime(buf, sizeof buf, "%m-%d %H:%M:%S", std::localtime(&seconds))) {
385             timeStr = buf;
386         }
387 
388         char p = logPriorityToChar(log.priority);
389         msg8 += String8::format("\n  %s.%03d %c %s", timeStr.c_str(), ms, p, log.message.c_str());
390     }
391 
392     msg8 += String8::format("\n%s %s %s", ruler.c_str(), footer.c_str(), ruler.c_str());
393     return msg8.c_str();
394 }
395 
addLog(const::V1_4::LogMessage & log)396 void LogBuffer::addLog(const ::V1_4::LogMessage& log) {
397     std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
398     mBuffer.push_back(log);
399     while (mBuffer.size() > MAX_CAPACITY) {
400         mBuffer.pop_front();
401     }
402 }
403 
getLogs()404 Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> LogBuffer::getLogs() {
405     std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
406     Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> logs;
407     for (auto log : mBuffer) {
408         logs.push_back(log);
409     }
410     return logs;
411 }
412 
413 LogBuffer gLogBuf;
414 }  // namespace DrmUtils
415 }  // namespace android
416