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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  *
17  *****************************************************************************
18  * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
19  */
20 
21 #include <ServiceLog.h>
22 #include <aidl/android/media/BnResourceManagerClient.h>
23 #include <media/MediaResource.h>
24 #include <media/MediaResourcePolicy.h>
25 #include <media/stagefright/ProcessInfoInterface.h>
26 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
27 #include "ResourceManagerService.h"
28 #include "fuzzer/FuzzedDataProvider.h"
29 
30 using namespace std;
31 using namespace android;
32 using Status = ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
33 using ::aidl::android::media::BnResourceManagerClient;
34 using ::aidl::android::media::IResourceManagerClient;
35 using ::aidl::android::media::IResourceManagerService;
36 using MedResType = aidl::android::media::MediaResourceType;
37 using MedResSubType = aidl::android::media::MediaResourceSubType;
38 
39 const size_t kMaxStringLength = 100;
40 const int32_t kMaxServiceLog = 100;
41 const int32_t kMinServiceLog = 1;
42 const int32_t kMinResourceType = 0;
43 const int32_t kMaxResourceType = 10;
44 const int32_t kMinThreadPairs = 1;
45 const int32_t kMaxThreadPairs = 3;
46 
47 const string kPolicyType[] = {IResourceManagerService::kPolicySupportsMultipleSecureCodecs,
48                               IResourceManagerService::kPolicySupportsSecureWithNonSecureCodec};
49 
50 struct resourceThreadArgs {
51     int32_t pid;
52     int32_t uid;
53     int64_t testClientId;
54     shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> service;
55     shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> testClient;
56     vector<MediaResourceParcel> mediaResource;
57 };
58 
getId(const shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> & client)59 static int64_t getId(const shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient>& client) {
60     return (int64_t)client.get();
61 }
62 
63 struct TestProcessInfo : public ProcessInfoInterface {
TestProcessInfoTestProcessInfo64     TestProcessInfo() {}
~TestProcessInfoTestProcessInfo65     virtual ~TestProcessInfo() {}
66 
getPriorityTestProcessInfo67     virtual bool getPriority(int pid, int* priority) {
68         // For testing, use pid as priority.
69         // Lower the value higher the priority.
70         *priority = pid;
71         return true;
72     }
73 
isPidTrustedTestProcessInfo74     virtual bool isPidTrusted(int /* pid */) { return true; }
isPidUidTrustedTestProcessInfo75     virtual bool isPidUidTrusted(int /* pid */, int /* uid */) { return true; }
overrideProcessInfoTestProcessInfo76     virtual bool overrideProcessInfo(int /* pid */, int /*procState*/, int /*oomScore*/) {
77         return true;
78     }
removeProcessInfoOverrideTestProcessInfo79     virtual void removeProcessInfoOverride(int /* pid */) { return; }
80 
81    private:
82     DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestProcessInfo);
83 };
84 
85 struct TestSystemCallback : public ResourceManagerService::SystemCallbackInterface {
TestSystemCallbackTestSystemCallback86     TestSystemCallback() : mLastEvent({EventType::INVALID, 0}), mEventCount(0) {}
87 
88     enum EventType {
89         INVALID = -1,
90         VIDEO_ON = 0,
91         VIDEO_OFF = 1,
92         VIDEO_RESET = 2,
93         CPUSET_ENABLE = 3,
94         CPUSET_DISABLE = 4,
95     };
96 
97     struct EventEntry {
98         EventType type;
99         int arg;
100     };
101 
noteStartVideoTestSystemCallback102     virtual void noteStartVideo(int uid) override {
103         mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_ON, uid};
104         ++mEventCount;
105     }
106 
noteStopVideoTestSystemCallback107     virtual void noteStopVideo(int uid) override {
108         mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_OFF, uid};
109         ++mEventCount;
110     }
111 
noteResetVideoTestSystemCallback112     virtual void noteResetVideo() override {
113         mLastEvent = {EventType::VIDEO_RESET, 0};
114         ++mEventCount;
115     }
116 
requestCpusetBoostTestSystemCallback117     virtual bool requestCpusetBoost(bool enable) override {
118         mLastEvent = {enable ? EventType::CPUSET_ENABLE : EventType::CPUSET_DISABLE, 0};
119         ++mEventCount;
120         return true;
121     }
122 
eventCountTestSystemCallback123     size_t eventCount() { return mEventCount; }
lastEventTypeTestSystemCallback124     EventType lastEventType() { return mLastEvent.type; }
lastEventTestSystemCallback125     EventEntry lastEvent() { return mLastEvent; }
126 
127    protected:
~TestSystemCallbackTestSystemCallback128     virtual ~TestSystemCallback() {}
129 
130    private:
131     EventEntry mLastEvent;
132     size_t mEventCount;
133 
134     DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestSystemCallback);
135 };
136 
137 struct TestClient : public BnResourceManagerClient {
TestClientTestClient138     TestClient(int pid, const shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService>& service)
139         : mReclaimed(false), mPid(pid), mService(service) {}
140 
reclaimResourceTestClient141     Status reclaimResource(bool* aidlReturn) override {
142         mService->removeClient(mPid, getId(ref<TestClient>()));
143         mReclaimed = true;
144         *aidlReturn = true;
145         return Status::ok();
146     }
147 
getNameTestClient148     Status getName(string* aidlReturn) override {
149         *aidlReturn = "test_client";
150         return Status::ok();
151     }
152 
~TestClientTestClient153     virtual ~TestClient() {}
154 
155    private:
156     bool mReclaimed;
157     int mPid;
158     shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> mService;
159     DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(TestClient);
160 };
161 
162 class ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer {
163    public:
164     ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer() = default;
~ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer()165     ~ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer() {
166         mService = nullptr;
167         delete mFuzzedDataProvider;
168     }
169     void process(const uint8_t* data, size_t size);
170 
171    private:
172     void setConfig();
173     void setResources();
174     void setServiceLog();
175 
addResource(void * arg)176     static void* addResource(void* arg) {
177         resourceThreadArgs* tArgs = (resourceThreadArgs*)arg;
178         if (tArgs) {
179             (tArgs->service)
180                 ->addResource(tArgs->pid, tArgs->uid, tArgs->testClientId, tArgs->testClient,
181                               tArgs->mediaResource);
182         }
183         return nullptr;
184     }
185 
removeResource(void * arg)186     static void* removeResource(void* arg) {
187         resourceThreadArgs* tArgs = (resourceThreadArgs*)arg;
188         if (tArgs) {
189             bool result;
190             (tArgs->service)->markClientForPendingRemoval(tArgs->pid, tArgs->testClientId);
191             (tArgs->service)->removeResource(tArgs->pid, tArgs->testClientId, tArgs->mediaResource);
192             (tArgs->service)->reclaimResource(tArgs->pid, tArgs->mediaResource, &result);
193             (tArgs->service)->removeClient(tArgs->pid, tArgs->testClientId);
194             (tArgs->service)->overridePid(tArgs->pid, tArgs->pid - 1);
195         }
196         return nullptr;
197     }
198 
199     shared_ptr<ResourceManagerService> mService =
200         ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ResourceManagerService>(new TestProcessInfo(),
201                                                            new TestSystemCallback());
202     FuzzedDataProvider* mFuzzedDataProvider = nullptr;
203 };
204 
process(const uint8_t * data,size_t size)205 void ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer::process(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
206     mFuzzedDataProvider = new FuzzedDataProvider(data, size);
207     setConfig();
208     setResources();
209     setServiceLog();
210 }
211 
setConfig()212 void ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer::setConfig() {
213     bool policyTypeIndex = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeBool();
214     string policyValue = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeRandomLengthString(kMaxStringLength);
215     if (mService) {
216         vector<MediaResourcePolicyParcel> policies;
217         policies.push_back(MediaResourcePolicy(kPolicyType[policyTypeIndex], policyValue));
218         mService->config(policies);
219     }
220 }
221 
setResources()222 void ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer::setResources() {
223     if (!mService) {
224         return;
225     }
226     size_t numThreadPairs =
227         mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<size_t>(kMinThreadPairs, kMaxThreadPairs);
228     // Make even number of threads
229     size_t numThreads = numThreadPairs * 2;
230     resourceThreadArgs threadArgs[numThreadPairs];
231     vector<MediaResourceParcel> mediaResource[numThreadPairs];
232     pthread_t pt[numThreads];
233     for (int k = 0; k < numThreadPairs; ++k) {
234         threadArgs[k].pid = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
235         threadArgs[k].uid = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
236         int32_t mediaResourceType = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<int32_t>(
237             kMinResourceType, kMaxResourceType);
238         int32_t mediaResourceSubType = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<int32_t>(
239             kMinResourceType, kMaxResourceType);
240         uint64_t mediaResourceValue = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<uint64_t>();
241         threadArgs[k].service = mService;
242         shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> testClient =
243                 ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(threadArgs[k].pid, mService);
244         threadArgs[k].testClient = testClient;
245         threadArgs[k].testClientId = getId(testClient);
246         mediaResource[k].push_back(MediaResource(static_cast<MedResType>(mediaResourceType),
247                                                  static_cast<MedResSubType>(mediaResourceSubType),
248                                                  mediaResourceValue));
249         threadArgs[k].mediaResource = mediaResource[k];
250         pthread_create(&pt[2 * k], nullptr, addResource, &threadArgs[k]);
251         pthread_create(&pt[2 * k + 1], nullptr, removeResource, &threadArgs[k]);
252     }
253 
254     for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; ++i) {
255         pthread_join(pt[i], nullptr);
256     }
257 
258     // No resource was added with pid = 0
259     int32_t pidZero = 0;
260     shared_ptr<IResourceManagerClient> testClient =
261         ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestClient>(pidZero, mService);
262     int32_t mediaResourceType =
263         mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<int32_t>(kMinResourceType, kMaxResourceType);
264     int32_t mediaResourceSubType =
265         mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<int32_t>(kMinResourceType, kMaxResourceType);
266     uint64_t mediaResourceValue = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<uint64_t>();
267     vector<MediaResourceParcel> mediaRes;
268     mediaRes.push_back(MediaResource(static_cast<MedResType>(mediaResourceType),
269                                      static_cast<MedResSubType>(mediaResourceSubType),
270                                      mediaResourceValue));
271     bool result;
272     mService->reclaimResource(pidZero, mediaRes, &result);
273     mService->removeResource(pidZero, getId(testClient), mediaRes);
274     mService->removeClient(pidZero, getId(testClient));
275 }
276 
setServiceLog()277 void ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer::setServiceLog() {
278     size_t maxNum =
279         mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<int32_t>(kMinServiceLog, kMaxServiceLog);
280     sp<ServiceLog> serviceLog = new ServiceLog(maxNum);
281     if (serviceLog) {
282         serviceLog->add(String8("log"));
283         serviceLog->toString();
284     }
285 }
286 
LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t * data,size_t size)287 extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
288     if (size < 1) {
289         return 0;
290     }
291     ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer* rmFuzzer = new ResourceManagerServiceFuzzer();
292     if (!rmFuzzer) {
293         return 0;
294     }
295     rmFuzzer->process(data, size);
296     delete rmFuzzer;
297     return 0;
298 }
299