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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "link/Linkers.h"
18 
19 #include "androidfw/ResourceTypes.h"
20 
21 #include "Diagnostics.h"
22 #include "ResourceUtils.h"
23 #include "SdkConstants.h"
24 #include "ValueVisitor.h"
25 #include "link/ReferenceLinker.h"
26 #include "process/IResourceTableConsumer.h"
27 #include "process/SymbolTable.h"
28 #include "trace/TraceBuffer.h"
29 #include "util/Util.h"
30 #include "xml/XmlDom.h"
31 
32 namespace aapt {
33 
34 namespace {
35 
36 // Visits each xml Element and compiles the attributes within.
37 class XmlVisitor : public xml::PackageAwareVisitor {
38  public:
39   using xml::PackageAwareVisitor::Visit;
40 
XmlVisitor(const Source & source,StringPool * pool,const CallSite & callsite,IAaptContext * context,ResourceTable * table,SymbolTable * symbols)41   XmlVisitor(const Source& source, StringPool* pool, const CallSite& callsite,
42              IAaptContext* context, ResourceTable* table, SymbolTable* symbols)
43       : source_(source),
44         callsite_(callsite),
45         context_(context),
46         symbols_(symbols),
47         reference_transformer_(callsite, context, symbols, pool, table, this) {
48   }
49 
Visit(xml::Element * el)50   void Visit(xml::Element* el) override {
51     // The default Attribute allows everything except enums or flags.
52     Attribute default_attribute(android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ANY);
53     default_attribute.SetWeak(true);
54 
55     // The default orientation of gradients in android Q is different than previous android
56     // versions. Set the android:angle attribute to "0" to ensure that the default gradient
57     // orientation will remain left-to-right in android Q.
58     if (el->name == "gradient" && context_->GetMinSdkVersion() <= SDK_Q) {
59       if (!el->FindAttribute(xml::kSchemaAndroid, "angle")) {
60         el->attributes.push_back(xml::Attribute{xml::kSchemaAndroid, "angle", "0"});
61       }
62     }
63 
64     const Source source = source_.WithLine(el->line_number);
65     for (xml::Attribute& attr : el->attributes) {
66       // If the attribute has no namespace, interpret values as if
67       // they were assigned to the default Attribute.
68 
69       const Attribute* attribute = &default_attribute;
70 
71       if (std::optional<xml::ExtractedPackage> maybe_package =
72               xml::ExtractPackageFromNamespace(attr.namespace_uri)) {
73         // There is a valid package name for this attribute. We will look this up.
74         Reference attr_ref(
75             ResourceNameRef(maybe_package.value().package, ResourceType::kAttr, attr.name));
76         attr_ref.private_reference = maybe_package.value().private_namespace;
77 
78         std::string err_str;
79         attr.compiled_attribute =
80             ReferenceLinker::CompileXmlAttribute(attr_ref, callsite_, context_, symbols_, &err_str);
81 
82         if (!attr.compiled_attribute) {
83           DiagMessage error_msg(source);
84           error_msg << "attribute ";
85           ReferenceLinker::WriteAttributeName(attr_ref, callsite_, this, &error_msg);
86           error_msg << " " << err_str;
87           context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(error_msg);
88           error_ = true;
89           continue;
90         }
91 
92         attribute = &attr.compiled_attribute.value().attribute;
93       }
94 
95       attr.compiled_value = ResourceUtils::TryParseItemForAttribute(attr.value, attribute);
96       if (attr.compiled_value) {
97         // With a compiledValue, we must resolve the reference and assign it an ID.
98         attr.compiled_value->SetSource(source);
99         attr.compiled_value = attr.compiled_value->Transform(reference_transformer_);
100       } else if ((attribute->type_mask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_STRING) == 0) {
101         // We won't be able to encode this as a string.
102         DiagMessage msg(source);
103         msg << "'" << attr.value << "' is incompatible with attribute " << attr.name << " "
104             << *attribute;
105         context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(msg);
106         error_ = true;
107       }
108     }
109 
110     // Call the super implementation.
111     xml::PackageAwareVisitor::Visit(el);
112   }
113 
HasError()114   bool HasError() {
115     return error_ || reference_transformer_.HasError();
116   }
117 
118  private:
119   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(XmlVisitor);
120 
121   Source source_;
122   const CallSite& callsite_;
123   IAaptContext* context_;
124   SymbolTable* symbols_;
125 
126   ReferenceLinkerTransformer reference_transformer_;
127   bool error_ = false;
128 };
129 
130 }  // namespace
131 
Consume(IAaptContext * context,xml::XmlResource * resource)132 bool XmlReferenceLinker::Consume(IAaptContext* context, xml::XmlResource* resource) {
133   TRACE_NAME("XmlReferenceLinker::Consume");
134   CallSite callsite{resource->file.name.package};
135 
136   std::string out_name = resource->file.name.entry;
137   NameMangler::Unmangle(&out_name, &callsite.package);
138 
139   if (callsite.package.empty()) {
140     // Assume an empty package means that the XML file is local. This is true of AndroidManifest.xml
141     // for example.
142     callsite.package = context->GetCompilationPackage();
143   }
144 
145   XmlVisitor visitor(resource->file.source, &resource->string_pool, callsite, context, table_,
146                      context->GetExternalSymbols());
147   if (resource->root) {
148     resource->root->Accept(&visitor);
149     return !visitor.HasError();
150   }
151   return false;
152 }
153 
154 }  // namespace aapt
155