• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /**
18  * Structures and functions to receive and process sensor events in
19  * native code.
20  *
21  * @addtogroup Sensor
22  * @{
23  */
24 
25 /**
26  * @file sensor.h
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef ANDROID_SENSOR_H
30 #define ANDROID_SENSOR_H
31 
32 /******************************************************************
33  *
34  * IMPORTANT NOTICE:
35  *
36  *   This file is part of Android's set of stable system headers
37  *   exposed by the Android NDK (Native Development Kit).
38  *
39  *   Third-party source AND binary code relies on the definitions
40  *   here to be FROZEN ON ALL UPCOMING PLATFORM RELEASES.
41  *
42  *   - DO NOT MODIFY ENUMS (EXCEPT IF YOU ADD NEW 32-BIT VALUES)
43  *   - DO NOT MODIFY CONSTANTS OR FUNCTIONAL MACROS
44  *   - DO NOT CHANGE THE SIGNATURE OF FUNCTIONS IN ANY WAY
45  *   - DO NOT CHANGE THE LAYOUT OR SIZE OF STRUCTURES
46  */
47 
48 #include <android/looper.h>
49 
50 #include <stdbool.h>
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 #include <math.h>
53 #include <stdint.h>
54 
55 #if !defined(__INTRODUCED_IN)
56 #define __INTRODUCED_IN(__api_level) /* nothing */
57 #endif
58 #if !defined(__DEPRECATED_IN)
59 #define __DEPRECATED_IN(__api_level) __attribute__((__deprecated__))
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifdef __cplusplus
63 extern "C" {
64 #endif
65 
66 typedef struct AHardwareBuffer AHardwareBuffer;
67 
68 #define ASENSOR_RESOLUTION_INVALID     (nanf(""))
69 #define ASENSOR_FIFO_COUNT_INVALID     (-1)
70 #define ASENSOR_DELAY_INVALID          INT32_MIN
71 #define ASENSOR_INVALID                (-1)
72 
73 /* (Keep in sync with hardware/sensors-base.h and Sensor.java.) */
74 
75 /**
76  * Sensor types.
77  *
78  * See
79  * [android.hardware.SensorEvent#values](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/SensorEvent.html#values)
80  * for detailed explanations of the data returned for each of these types.
81  */
82 enum {
83     /**
84      * Invalid sensor type. Returned by {@link ASensor_getType} as error value.
85      */
86     ASENSOR_TYPE_INVALID = -1,
87     /**
88      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER}
89      * reporting-mode: continuous
90      *
91      *  All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the
92      *  device minus the force of gravity.
93      */
94     ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER       = 1,
95     /**
96      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD}
97      * reporting-mode: continuous
98      *
99      *  All values are in micro-Tesla (uT) and measure the geomagnetic
100      *  field in the X, Y and Z axis.
101      */
102     ASENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD      = 2,
103     /**
104      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE}
105      * reporting-mode: continuous
106      *
107      *  All values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation
108      *  around the X, Y and Z axis.
109      */
110     ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE           = 4,
111     /**
112      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT}
113      * reporting-mode: on-change
114      *
115      * The light sensor value is returned in SI lux units.
116      */
117     ASENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT               = 5,
118     /**
119      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE}
120      *
121      * The pressure sensor value is returned in hPa (millibar).
122      */
123     ASENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE            = 6,
124     /**
125      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY}
126      * reporting-mode: on-change
127      *
128      * The proximity sensor which turns the screen off and back on during calls is the
129      * wake-up proximity sensor. Implement wake-up proximity sensor before implementing
130      * a non wake-up proximity sensor. For the wake-up proximity sensor set the flag
131      * SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP.
132      * The value corresponds to the distance to the nearest object in centimeters.
133      */
134     ASENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY           = 8,
135     /**
136      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY}
137      *
138      * All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the direction and
139      * magnitude of gravity. When the device is at rest, the output of
140      * the gravity sensor should be identical to that of the accelerometer.
141      */
142     ASENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY             = 9,
143     /**
144      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION}
145      * reporting-mode: continuous
146      *
147      *  All values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the
148      *  device not including the force of gravity.
149      */
150     ASENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION = 10,
151     /**
152      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR}
153      */
154     ASENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR     = 11,
155     /**
156      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY}
157      *
158      * The relative humidity sensor value is returned in percent.
159      */
160     ASENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY   = 12,
161     /**
162      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE}
163      *
164      * The ambient temperature sensor value is returned in Celcius.
165      */
166     ASENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE = 13,
167     /**
168      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED}
169      */
170     ASENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED = 14,
171     /**
172      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR}
173      */
174     ASENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR = 15,
175     /**
176      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED}
177      */
178     ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED = 16,
179     /**
180      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION}
181      */
182     ASENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION = 17,
183     /**
184      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR}
185      */
186     ASENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR = 18,
187     /**
188      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER}
189      */
190     ASENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER = 19,
191     /**
192      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR}
193      */
194     ASENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR = 20,
195     /**
196      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE}
197      */
198     ASENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE = 21,
199     /**
200      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_POSE_6DOF}
201      */
202     ASENSOR_TYPE_POSE_6DOF = 28,
203     /**
204      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT}
205      */
206     ASENSOR_TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT = 29,
207     /**
208      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_MOTION_DETECT}
209      */
210     ASENSOR_TYPE_MOTION_DETECT = 30,
211     /**
212      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_HEART_BEAT}
213      */
214     ASENSOR_TYPE_HEART_BEAT = 31,
215     /**
216      * A constant describing a dynamic sensor meta event sensor.
217      *
218      * A sensor event of this type is received when a dynamic sensor is added to or removed from
219      * the system. This sensor type should always use special trigger report mode.
220      */
221     ASENSOR_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META = 32,
222     /**
223      * This sensor type is for delivering additional sensor information aside
224      * from sensor event data.
225      *
226      * Additional information may include:
227      *     - {@link ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_INTERNAL_TEMPERATURE}
228      *     - {@link ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_SAMPLING}
229      *     - {@link ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_SENSOR_PLACEMENT}
230      *     - {@link ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_UNTRACKED_DELAY}
231      *     - {@link ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_VEC3_CALIBRATION}
232      *
233      * This type will never bind to a sensor. In other words, no sensor in the
234      * sensor list can have the type {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO}.
235      *
236      * If a device supports the sensor additional information feature, it will
237      * report additional information events via {@link ASensorEvent} and will
238      * have the type of {@link ASensorEvent} set to
239      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO} and the sensor of {@link ASensorEvent} set
240      * to the handle of the reporting sensor.
241      *
242      * Additional information reports consist of multiple frames ordered by
243      * {@link ASensorEvent#timestamp}. The first frame in the report will have
244      * a {@link AAdditionalInfoEvent#type} of
245      * {@link ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_BEGIN}, and the last frame in the report
246      * will have a {@link AAdditionalInfoEvent#type} of
247      * {@link ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_END}.
248      *
249      */
250     ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO = 33,
251     /**
252      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_LOW_LATENCY_OFFBODY_DETECT}
253      */
254     ASENSOR_TYPE_LOW_LATENCY_OFFBODY_DETECT = 34,
255     /**
256      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_UNCALIBRATED}
257      */
258     ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_UNCALIBRATED = 35,
259     /**
260      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE}
261      * reporting-mode: on-change
262      *
263      * The hinge angle sensor value is returned in degrees.
264      */
265     ASENSOR_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE = 36,
266     /**
267      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_HEAD_TRACKER}
268      * reporting-mode: continuous
269      *
270      * Measures the orientation and rotational velocity of a user's head. Only for internal use
271      * within the Android system.
272      */
273     ASENSOR_TYPE_HEAD_TRACKER = 37,
274     /**
275      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_LIMITED_AXES}
276      * reporting-mode: continuous
277      *
278      * The first three values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the device
279      * minus the force of gravity. The last three values indicate which acceleration axes are
280      * supported. A value of 1.0 means supported and a value of 0 means not supported.
281      */
282     ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_LIMITED_AXES = 38,
283     /**
284      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_LIMITED_AXES}
285      * reporting-mode: continuous
286      *
287      * The first three values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation around the X,
288      * Y and Z axis. The last three values indicate which rotation axes are supported. A value of
289      * 1.0 means supported and a value of 0 means not supported.
290      */
291     ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_LIMITED_AXES = 39,
292     /**
293      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_LIMITED_AXES_UNCALIBRATED}
294      * reporting-mode: continuous
295      *
296      * The first three values are in SI units (m/s^2) and measure the acceleration of the device
297      * minus the force of gravity. The middle three values represent the estimated bias for each
298      * axis. The last three values indicate which acceleration axes are supported. A value of 1.0
299      * means supported and a value of 0 means not supported.
300      */
301     ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_LIMITED_AXES_UNCALIBRATED = 40,
302     /**
303      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_LIMITED_AXES_UNCALIBRATED}
304      * reporting-mode: continuous
305      *
306      * The first three values are in radians/second and measure the rate of rotation around the X,
307      * Y and Z axis. The middle three values represent the estimated drift around each axis in
308      * rad/s. The last three values indicate which rotation axes are supported. A value of 1.0 means
309      * supported and a value of 0 means not supported.
310      */
311     ASENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_LIMITED_AXES_UNCALIBRATED = 41,
312     /**
313      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_HEADING}
314      * reporting-mode: continuous
315      *
316      * A heading sensor measures the direction in which the device is pointing
317      * relative to true north in degrees.
318      */
319     ASENSOR_TYPE_HEADING = 42,
320 };
321 
322 /**
323  * Sensor accuracy measure.
324  */
325 enum {
326     /** no contact */
327     ASENSOR_STATUS_NO_CONTACT       = -1,
328     /** unreliable */
329     ASENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE       = 0,
330     /** low accuracy */
331     ASENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_LOW     = 1,
332     /** medium accuracy */
333     ASENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_MEDIUM  = 2,
334     /** high accuracy */
335     ASENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_HIGH    = 3
336 };
337 
338 /**
339  * Sensor Reporting Modes.
340  */
341 enum {
342     /** invalid reporting mode */
343     AREPORTING_MODE_INVALID = -1,
344     /** continuous reporting */
345     AREPORTING_MODE_CONTINUOUS = 0,
346     /** reporting on change */
347     AREPORTING_MODE_ON_CHANGE = 1,
348     /** on shot reporting */
349     AREPORTING_MODE_ONE_SHOT = 2,
350     /** special trigger reporting */
351     AREPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER = 3
352 };
353 
354 /**
355  * Sensor Direct Report Rates.
356  */
357 enum {
358     /** stopped */
359     ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_STOP = 0,
360     /** nominal 50Hz */
361     ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_NORMAL = 1,
362     /** nominal 200Hz */
363     ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_FAST = 2,
364     /** nominal 800Hz */
365     ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_VERY_FAST = 3
366 };
367 
368 /**
369  * Sensor Direct Channel Type.
370  */
371 enum {
372     /** shared memory created by ASharedMemory_create */
373     ASENSOR_DIRECT_CHANNEL_TYPE_SHARED_MEMORY = 1,
374     /** AHardwareBuffer */
375     ASENSOR_DIRECT_CHANNEL_TYPE_HARDWARE_BUFFER = 2
376 };
377 
378 /**
379  * Sensor Additional Info Types.
380  *
381  * Used to populate {@link AAdditionalInfoEvent#type}.
382  */
383 enum {
384     /** Marks the beginning of additional information frames */
385     ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_BEGIN = 0,
386 
387     /** Marks the end of additional information frames */
388     ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_END = 1,
389 
390     /**
391      * Estimation of the delay that is not tracked by sensor timestamps. This
392      * includes delay introduced by sensor front-end filtering, data transport,
393      * etc.
394      * float[2]: delay in seconds, standard deviation of estimated value
395      */
396     ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_UNTRACKED_DELAY = 0x10000,
397 
398     /** float: Celsius temperature */
399     ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_INTERNAL_TEMPERATURE,
400 
401     /**
402      * First three rows of a homogeneous matrix, which represents calibration to
403      * a three-element vector raw sensor reading.
404      * float[12]: 3x4 matrix in row major order
405      */
406     ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_VEC3_CALIBRATION,
407 
408     /**
409      * Location and orientation of sensor element in the device frame: origin is
410      * the geometric center of the mobile device screen surface; the axis
411      * definition corresponds to Android sensor definitions.
412      * float[12]: 3x4 matrix in row major order
413      */
414     ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_SENSOR_PLACEMENT,
415 
416     /**
417      * float[2]: raw sample period in seconds,
418      *           standard deviation of sampling period
419      */
420     ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_SAMPLING,
421 };
422 
423 /*
424  * A few useful constants
425  */
426 
427 /** Earth's gravity in m/s^2 */
428 #define ASENSOR_STANDARD_GRAVITY            (9.80665f)
429 /** Maximum magnetic field on Earth's surface in uT */
430 #define ASENSOR_MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MAX    (60.0f)
431 /** Minimum magnetic field on Earth's surface in uT*/
432 #define ASENSOR_MAGNETIC_FIELD_EARTH_MIN    (30.0f)
433 
434 /**
435  * A sensor event.
436  */
437 
438 /* NOTE: changes to these structs have to be backward compatible */
439 typedef struct ASensorVector {
440     union {
441         float v[3];
442         struct {
443             float x;
444             float y;
445             float z;
446         };
447         struct {
448             float azimuth;
449             float pitch;
450             float roll;
451         };
452     };
453     int8_t status;
454     uint8_t reserved[3];
455 } ASensorVector;
456 
457 typedef struct AMetaDataEvent {
458     int32_t what;
459     int32_t sensor;
460 } AMetaDataEvent;
461 
462 typedef struct AUncalibratedEvent {
463     union {
464         float uncalib[3];
465         struct {
466             float x_uncalib;
467             float y_uncalib;
468             float z_uncalib;
469         };
470     };
471     union {
472         float bias[3];
473         struct {
474             float x_bias;
475             float y_bias;
476             float z_bias;
477         };
478     };
479 } AUncalibratedEvent;
480 
481 typedef struct AHeartRateEvent {
482     float bpm;
483     int8_t status;
484 } AHeartRateEvent;
485 
486 typedef struct ADynamicSensorEvent {
487     int32_t  connected;
488     int32_t  handle;
489 } ADynamicSensorEvent;
490 
491 typedef struct AAdditionalInfoEvent {
492     /**
493      * Event type, such as ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_BEGIN, ASENSOR_ADDITIONAL_INFO_END and others.
494      * Refer to {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO} for the expected reporting behavior.
495      */
496     int32_t type;
497     int32_t serial;
498     union {
499         int32_t data_int32[14];
500         float   data_float[14];
501     };
502 } AAdditionalInfoEvent;
503 
504 typedef struct AHeadTrackerEvent {
505     /**
506      * The fields rx, ry, rz are an Euler vector (rotation vector, i.e. a vector
507      * whose direction indicates the axis of rotation and magnitude indicates
508      * the angle to rotate around that axis) representing the transform from
509      * the (arbitrary, possibly slowly drifting) reference frame to the
510      * head frame. Expressed in radians. Magnitude of the vector must be
511      * in the range [0, pi], while the value of individual axes are
512      * in the range [-pi, pi].
513      */
514     float rx;
515     float ry;
516     float rz;
517 
518     /**
519      * The fields vx, vy, vz are an Euler vector (rotation vector) representing
520      * the angular velocity of the head (relative to itself), in radians per
521      * second. The direction of this vector indicates the axis of rotation, and
522      * the magnitude indicates the rate of rotation.
523      */
524     float vx;
525     float vy;
526     float vz;
527 
528     /**
529      * This value changes each time the reference frame is suddenly and
530      * significantly changed, for example if an orientation filter algorithm
531      * used for determining the orientation has had its state reset.
532      */
533     int32_t discontinuity_count;
534 } AHeadTrackerEvent;
535 
536 typedef struct ALimitedAxesImuEvent {
537     union {
538         float calib[3];
539         struct {
540             float x;
541             float y;
542             float z;
543         };
544     };
545     union {
546         float supported[3];
547         struct {
548             float x_supported;
549             float y_supported;
550             float z_supported;
551         };
552     };
553 } ALimitedAxesImuEvent;
554 
555 typedef struct ALimitedAxesImuUncalibratedEvent {
556     union {
557         float uncalib[3];
558         struct {
559             float x_uncalib;
560             float y_uncalib;
561             float z_uncalib;
562         };
563     };
564     union {
565         float bias[3];
566         struct {
567             float x_bias;
568             float y_bias;
569             float z_bias;
570         };
571     };
572     union {
573         float supported[3];
574         struct {
575             float x_supported;
576             float y_supported;
577             float z_supported;
578         };
579     };
580 } ALimitedAxesImuUncalibratedEvent;
581 
582 typedef struct AHeadingEvent {
583     /**
584      * The direction in which the device is pointing relative to true north in
585      * degrees. The value must be between 0.0 (inclusive) and 360.0 (exclusive),
586      * with 0 indicating north, 90 east, 180 south, and 270 west.
587      */
588     float heading;
589     /**
590      * Accuracy is defined at 68% confidence. In the case where the underlying
591      * distribution is assumed Gaussian normal, this would be considered one
592      * standard deviation. For example, if the heading returns 60 degrees, and
593      * accuracy returns 10 degrees, then there is a 68 percent probability of
594      * the true heading being between 50 degrees and 70 degrees.
595      */
596     float accuracy;
597 } AHeadingEvent;
598 
599 /**
600  * Information that describes a sensor event, refer to
601  * <a href="/reference/android/hardware/SensorEvent">SensorEvent</a> for additional
602  * documentation.
603  */
604 /* NOTE: changes to this struct has to be backward compatible */
605 typedef struct ASensorEvent {
606     int32_t version; /* sizeof(struct ASensorEvent) */
607     int32_t sensor;  /** The sensor that generates this event */
608     int32_t type;    /** Sensor type for the event, such as {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER} */
609     int32_t reserved0; /** do not use */
610     /**
611      * The time in nanoseconds at which the event happened, and its behavior
612      * is identical to <a href="/reference/android/hardware/SensorEvent#timestamp">
613      * SensorEvent::timestamp</a> in Java API.
614      */
615     int64_t timestamp;
616     union {
617         union {
618             float           data[16];
619             ASensorVector   vector;
620             ASensorVector   acceleration;
621             ASensorVector   gyro;
622             ASensorVector   magnetic;
623             float           temperature;
624             float           distance;
625             float           light;
626             float           pressure;
627             float           relative_humidity;
628             AUncalibratedEvent uncalibrated_acceleration;
629             AUncalibratedEvent uncalibrated_gyro;
630             AUncalibratedEvent uncalibrated_magnetic;
631             AMetaDataEvent meta_data;
632             AHeartRateEvent heart_rate;
633             ADynamicSensorEvent dynamic_sensor_meta;
634             AAdditionalInfoEvent additional_info;
635             AHeadTrackerEvent head_tracker;
636             ALimitedAxesImuEvent limited_axes_imu;
637             ALimitedAxesImuUncalibratedEvent limited_axes_imu_uncalibrated;
638             AHeadingEvent heading;
639         };
640         union {
641             uint64_t        data[8];
642             uint64_t        step_counter;
643         } u64;
644     };
645 
646     uint32_t flags;
647     int32_t reserved1[3];
648 } ASensorEvent;
649 
650 struct ASensorManager;
651 /**
652  * {@link ASensorManager} is an opaque type to manage sensors and
653  * events queues.
654  *
655  * {@link ASensorManager} is a singleton that can be obtained using
656  * ASensorManager_getInstance().
657  *
658  * This file provides a set of functions that uses {@link
659  * ASensorManager} to access and list hardware sensors, and
660  * create and destroy event queues:
661  * - ASensorManager_getSensorList()
662  * - ASensorManager_getDefaultSensor()
663  * - ASensorManager_getDefaultSensorEx()
664  * - ASensorManager_createEventQueue()
665  * - ASensorManager_destroyEventQueue()
666  */
667 typedef struct ASensorManager ASensorManager;
668 
669 
670 struct ASensorEventQueue;
671 /**
672  * {@link ASensorEventQueue} is an opaque type that provides access to
673  * {@link ASensorEvent} from hardware sensors.
674  *
675  * A new {@link ASensorEventQueue} can be obtained using ASensorManager_createEventQueue().
676  *
677  * This file provides a set of functions to enable and disable
678  * sensors, check and get events, and set event rates on a {@link
679  * ASensorEventQueue}.
680  * - ASensorEventQueue_enableSensor()
681  * - ASensorEventQueue_disableSensor()
682  * - ASensorEventQueue_hasEvents()
683  * - ASensorEventQueue_getEvents()
684  * - ASensorEventQueue_setEventRate()
685  * - ASensorEventQueue_requestAdditionalInfoEvents()
686  */
687 typedef struct ASensorEventQueue ASensorEventQueue;
688 
689 struct ASensor;
690 /**
691  * {@link ASensor} is an opaque type that provides information about
692  * an hardware sensors.
693  *
694  * A {@link ASensor} pointer can be obtained using
695  * ASensorManager_getDefaultSensor(),
696  * ASensorManager_getDefaultSensorEx() or from a {@link ASensorList}.
697  *
698  * This file provides a set of functions to access properties of a
699  * {@link ASensor}:
700  * - ASensor_getName()
701  * - ASensor_getVendor()
702  * - ASensor_getType()
703  * - ASensor_getResolution()
704  * - ASensor_getMinDelay()
705  * - ASensor_getFifoMaxEventCount()
706  * - ASensor_getFifoReservedEventCount()
707  * - ASensor_getStringType()
708  * - ASensor_getReportingMode()
709  * - ASensor_isWakeUpSensor()
710  * - ASensor_getHandle()
711  */
712 typedef struct ASensor ASensor;
713 /**
714  * {@link ASensorRef} is a type for constant pointers to {@link ASensor}.
715  *
716  * This is used to define entry in {@link ASensorList} arrays.
717  */
718 typedef ASensor const* ASensorRef;
719 /**
720  * {@link ASensorList} is an array of reference to {@link ASensor}.
721  *
722  * A {@link ASensorList} can be initialized using ASensorManager_getSensorList().
723  */
724 typedef ASensorRef const* ASensorList;
725 
726 /*****************************************************************************/
727 
728 /**
729  * Get a reference to the sensor manager. ASensorManager is a singleton
730  * per package as different packages may have access to different sensors.
731  *
732  * Deprecated: Use ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage(const char*) instead.
733  *
734  * Example:
735  *
736  *     ASensorManager* sensorManager = ASensorManager_getInstance();
737  *
738  */
739 ASensorManager* ASensorManager_getInstance() __DEPRECATED_IN(26);
740 
741 /**
742  * Get a reference to the sensor manager. ASensorManager is a singleton
743  * per package as different packages may have access to different sensors.
744  *
745  * Example:
746  *
747  *     ASensorManager* sensorManager = ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage("foo.bar.baz");
748  *
749  * Available since API level 26.
750  */
751 ASensorManager* ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage(const char* packageName) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
752 
753 /**
754  * Returns the list of available sensors. The returned list is owned by the
755  * sensor manager and will not change between calls to this function.
756  *
757  * \param manager the {@link ASensorManager} instance obtained from
758  *                {@link ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage}.
759  * \param list    the returned list of sensors.
760  * \return positive number of returned sensors or negative error code.
761  *         BAD_VALUE: manager is NULL.
762  */
763 int ASensorManager_getSensorList(ASensorManager* manager, ASensorList* list);
764 
765 /**
766  * Returns the list of available dynamic sensors. If there are no dynamic
767  * sensors available, returns nullptr in list.
768  *
769  * Each time this is called, the previously returned list is deallocated and
770  * must no longer be used.
771  *
772  * Clients should call this if they receive a sensor update from
773  * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META} indicating the sensors have changed.
774  * If this happens, previously received lists from this method will be stale.
775  *
776  * Available since API level 33.
777  *
778  * \param manager the {@link ASensorManager} instance obtained from
779  *                {@link ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage}.
780  * \param list    the returned list of dynamic sensors.
781  * \return positive number of returned sensors or negative error code.
782  *         BAD_VALUE: manager is NULL.
783  */
784 ssize_t ASensorManager_getDynamicSensorList(
785         ASensorManager* manager, ASensorList* list) __INTRODUCED_IN(33);
786 
787 /**
788  * Returns the default sensor for the given type, or NULL if no sensor
789  * of that type exists.
790  */
791 ASensor const* ASensorManager_getDefaultSensor(ASensorManager* manager, int type);
792 
793 /**
794  * Returns the default sensor with the given type and wakeUp properties or NULL if no sensor
795  * of this type and wakeUp properties exists.
796  *
797  * Available since API level 21.
798  */
799 ASensor const* ASensorManager_getDefaultSensorEx(ASensorManager* manager, int type, bool wakeUp) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
800 
801 /**
802  * Creates a new sensor event queue and associate it with a looper.
803  *
804  * "ident" is a identifier for the events that will be returned when
805  * calling ALooper_pollOnce(). The identifier must be >= 0, or
806  * ALOOPER_POLL_CALLBACK if providing a non-NULL callback.
807  */
808 ASensorEventQueue* ASensorManager_createEventQueue(ASensorManager* manager,
809         ALooper* looper, int ident, ALooper_callbackFunc callback, void* data);
810 
811 /**
812  * Destroys the event queue and free all resources associated to it.
813  */
814 int ASensorManager_destroyEventQueue(ASensorManager* manager, ASensorEventQueue* queue);
815 
816 /**
817  * Create direct channel based on shared memory
818  *
819  * Create a direct channel of {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_CHANNEL_TYPE_SHARED_MEMORY} to be used
820  * for configuring sensor direct report.
821  *
822  * Available since API level 26.
823  *
824  * \param manager the {@link ASensorManager} instance obtained from
825  *                {@link ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage}.
826  * \param fd      file descriptor representing a shared memory created by
827  *                {@link ASharedMemory_create}
828  * \param size    size to be used, must be less or equal to size of shared memory.
829  *
830  * \return a positive integer as a channel id to be used in
831  *         {@link ASensorManager_destroyDirectChannel} and
832  *         {@link ASensorManager_configureDirectReport}, or value less or equal to 0 for failures.
833  */
834 int ASensorManager_createSharedMemoryDirectChannel(ASensorManager* manager, int fd, size_t size) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
835 
836 /**
837  * Create direct channel based on AHardwareBuffer
838  *
839  * Create a direct channel of {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_CHANNEL_TYPE_HARDWARE_BUFFER} type to be used
840  * for configuring sensor direct report.
841  *
842  * Available since API level 26.
843  *
844  * \param manager the {@link ASensorManager} instance obtained from
845  *                {@link ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage}.
846  * \param buffer  {@link AHardwareBuffer} instance created by {@link AHardwareBuffer_allocate}.
847  * \param size    the intended size to be used, must be less or equal to size of buffer.
848  *
849  * \return a positive integer as a channel id to be used in
850  *         {@link ASensorManager_destroyDirectChannel} and
851  *         {@link ASensorManager_configureDirectReport}, or value less or equal to 0 for failures.
852  */
853 int ASensorManager_createHardwareBufferDirectChannel(
854         ASensorManager* manager, AHardwareBuffer const * buffer, size_t size) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
855 
856 /**
857  * Destroy a direct channel
858  *
859  * Destroy a direct channel previously created by using one of
860  * ASensorManager_create*DirectChannel() derivative functions.
861  * Note that the buffer used for creating the direct channel does not get destroyed with
862  * ASensorManager_destroyDirectChannel and has to be closed or released separately.
863  *
864  * Available since API level 26.
865  *
866  * \param manager the {@link ASensorManager} instance obtained from
867  *                {@link ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage}.
868  * \param channelId channel id (a positive integer) returned from
869  *                  {@link ASensorManager_createSharedMemoryDirectChannel} or
870  *                  {@link ASensorManager_createHardwareBufferDirectChannel}.
871  */
872 void ASensorManager_destroyDirectChannel(ASensorManager* manager, int channelId) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
873 
874 /**
875  * Configure direct report on channel
876  *
877  * Configure sensor direct report on a direct channel: set rate to value other than
878  * {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_STOP} so that sensor event can be directly
879  * written into the shared memory region used for creating the buffer. It returns a positive token
880  * which can be used for identify sensor events from different sensors on success. Calling with rate
881  * {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_STOP} will stop direct report of the sensor specified in the channel.
882  *
883  * To stop all active sensor direct report configured to a channel, set sensor to NULL and rate to
884  * {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_STOP}.
885  *
886  * In order to successfully configure a direct report, the sensor has to support the specified rate
887  * and the channel type, which can be checked by {@link ASensor_getHighestDirectReportRateLevel} and
888  * {@link ASensor_isDirectChannelTypeSupported}, respectively.
889  *
890  * Example:
891  *
892  *     ASensorManager *manager = ...;
893  *     ASensor *sensor = ...;
894  *     int channelId = ...;
895  *
896  *     ASensorManager_configureDirectReport(manager, sensor, channel_id, ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_FAST);
897  *
898  * Available since API level 26.
899  *
900  * \param manager   the {@link ASensorManager} instance obtained from
901  *                  {@link ASensorManager_getInstanceForPackage}.
902  * \param sensor    a {@link ASensor} to denote which sensor to be operate. It can be NULL if rate
903  *                  is {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_STOP}, denoting stopping of all active sensor
904  *                  direct report.
905  * \param channelId channel id (a positive integer) returned from
906  *                  {@link ASensorManager_createSharedMemoryDirectChannel} or
907  *                  {@link ASensorManager_createHardwareBufferDirectChannel}.
908  * \param rate      one of predefined ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_... that is supported by the sensor.
909  * \return positive token for success or negative error code.
910  */
911 int ASensorManager_configureDirectReport(ASensorManager* manager,
912         ASensor const* sensor, int channelId, int rate) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
913 
914 /*****************************************************************************/
915 
916 /**
917  * Enable the selected sensor with sampling and report parameters
918  *
919  * Enable the selected sensor at a specified sampling period and max batch report latency.
920  * To disable  sensor, use {@link ASensorEventQueue_disableSensor}.
921  *
922  * \param queue {@link ASensorEventQueue} for sensor event to be report to.
923  * \param sensor {@link ASensor} to be enabled.
924  * \param samplingPeriodUs sampling period of sensor in microseconds.
925  * \param maxBatchReportLatencyUs maximum time interval between two batches of sensor events are
926  *                                delievered in microseconds. For sensor streaming, set to 0.
927  * \return 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
928  */
929 int ASensorEventQueue_registerSensor(ASensorEventQueue* queue, ASensor const* sensor,
930         int32_t samplingPeriodUs, int64_t maxBatchReportLatencyUs);
931 
932 /**
933  * Enable the selected sensor at default sampling rate.
934  *
935  * Start event reports of a sensor to specified sensor event queue at a default rate.
936  *
937  * \param queue {@link ASensorEventQueue} for sensor event to be report to.
938  * \param sensor {@link ASensor} to be enabled.
939  *
940  * \return 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
941  */
942 int ASensorEventQueue_enableSensor(ASensorEventQueue* queue, ASensor const* sensor);
943 
944 /**
945  * Disable the selected sensor.
946  *
947  * Stop event reports from the sensor to specified sensor event queue.
948  *
949  * \param queue {@link ASensorEventQueue} to be changed
950  * \param sensor {@link ASensor} to be disabled
951  * \return 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
952  */
953 int ASensorEventQueue_disableSensor(ASensorEventQueue* queue, ASensor const* sensor);
954 
955 /**
956  * Sets the delivery rate of events in microseconds for the given sensor.
957  *
958  * This function has to be called after {@link ASensorEventQueue_enableSensor}.
959  * Note that this is a hint only, generally event will arrive at a higher
960  * rate. It is an error to set a rate inferior to the value returned by
961  * ASensor_getMinDelay().
962  *
963  * \param queue {@link ASensorEventQueue} to which sensor event is delivered.
964  * \param sensor {@link ASensor} of which sampling rate to be updated.
965  * \param usec sensor sampling period (1/sampling rate) in microseconds
966  * \return 0 on sucess or a negative error code on failure.
967  */
968 int ASensorEventQueue_setEventRate(ASensorEventQueue* queue, ASensor const* sensor, int32_t usec);
969 
970 /**
971  * Determine if a sensor event queue has pending event to be processed.
972  *
973  * \param queue {@link ASensorEventQueue} to be queried
974  * \return 1 if the queue has events; 0 if it does not have events;
975  *         or a negative value if there is an error.
976  */
977 int ASensorEventQueue_hasEvents(ASensorEventQueue* queue);
978 
979 /**
980  * Retrieve pending events in sensor event queue
981  *
982  * Retrieve next available events from the queue to a specified event array.
983  *
984  * \param queue {@link ASensorEventQueue} to get events from
985  * \param events pointer to an array of {@link ASensorEvent}.
986  * \param count max number of event that can be filled into array event.
987  * \return number of events returned on success; negative error code when
988  *         no events are pending or an error has occurred.
989  *
990  * Examples:
991  *
992  *     ASensorEvent event;
993  *     ssize_t numEvent = ASensorEventQueue_getEvents(queue, &event, 1);
994  *
995  *     ASensorEvent eventBuffer[8];
996  *     ssize_t numEvent = ASensorEventQueue_getEvents(queue, eventBuffer, 8);
997  *
998  */
999 ssize_t ASensorEventQueue_getEvents(ASensorEventQueue* queue, ASensorEvent* events, size_t count);
1000 
1001 /**
1002  * Request that {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO} events to be delivered on
1003  * the given {@link ASensorEventQueue}.
1004  *
1005  * Sensor data events are always delivered to the {@link ASensorEventQueue}.
1006  *
1007  * The {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO} events will be returned through
1008  * {@link ASensorEventQueue_getEvents}. The client is responsible for checking
1009  * {@link ASensorEvent#type} to determine the event type prior to handling of
1010  * the event.
1011  *
1012  * The client must be tolerant of any value for
1013  * {@link AAdditionalInfoEvent#type}, as new values may be defined in the future
1014  * and may delivered to the client.
1015  *
1016  * Available since API level 29.
1017  *
1018  * \param queue {@link ASensorEventQueue} to configure
1019  * \param enable true to request {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO} events,
1020  *        false to stop receiving events
1021  * \return 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
1022  */
1023 int ASensorEventQueue_requestAdditionalInfoEvents(ASensorEventQueue* queue, bool enable) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
1024 
1025 /*****************************************************************************/
1026 
1027 /**
1028  * Returns this sensor's name (non localized)
1029  */
1030 const char* ASensor_getName(ASensor const* sensor);
1031 
1032 /**
1033  * Returns this sensor's vendor's name (non localized)
1034  */
1035 const char* ASensor_getVendor(ASensor const* sensor);
1036 
1037 /**
1038  * Return this sensor's type
1039  */
1040 int ASensor_getType(ASensor const* sensor);
1041 
1042 /**
1043  * Returns this sensors's resolution
1044  */
1045 float ASensor_getResolution(ASensor const* sensor);
1046 
1047 /**
1048  * Returns the minimum delay allowed between events in microseconds.
1049  * A value of zero means that this sensor doesn't report events at a
1050  * constant rate, but rather only when a new data is available.
1051  */
1052 int ASensor_getMinDelay(ASensor const* sensor);
1053 
1054 /**
1055  * Returns the maximum size of batches for this sensor. Batches will often be
1056  * smaller, as the hardware fifo might be used for other sensors.
1057  *
1058  * Available since API level 21.
1059  */
1060 int ASensor_getFifoMaxEventCount(ASensor const* sensor) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * Returns the hardware batch fifo size reserved to this sensor.
1064  *
1065  * Available since API level 21.
1066  */
1067 int ASensor_getFifoReservedEventCount(ASensor const* sensor) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
1068 
1069 /**
1070  * Returns this sensor's string type.
1071  *
1072  * Available since API level 21.
1073  */
1074 const char* ASensor_getStringType(ASensor const* sensor) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
1075 
1076 /**
1077  * Returns the reporting mode for this sensor. One of AREPORTING_MODE_* constants.
1078  *
1079  * Available since API level 21.
1080  */
1081 int ASensor_getReportingMode(ASensor const* sensor) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * Returns true if this is a wake up sensor, false otherwise.
1085  *
1086  * Available since API level 21.
1087  */
1088 bool ASensor_isWakeUpSensor(ASensor const* sensor) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
1089 
1090 /**
1091  * Test if sensor supports a certain type of direct channel.
1092  *
1093  * Available since API level 26.
1094  *
1095  * \param sensor  a {@link ASensor} to denote the sensor to be checked.
1096  * \param channelType  Channel type constant, either
1097  *                     {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_CHANNEL_TYPE_SHARED_MEMORY}
1098  *                     or {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_CHANNEL_TYPE_HARDWARE_BUFFER}.
1099  * \returns true if sensor supports the specified direct channel type.
1100  */
1101 bool ASensor_isDirectChannelTypeSupported(ASensor const* sensor, int channelType) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
1102 
1103 /**
1104  * Get the highest direct rate level that a sensor supports.
1105  *
1106  * Available since API level 26.
1107  *
1108  * \param sensor  a {@link ASensor} to denote the sensor to be checked.
1109  *
1110  * \return a ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_... enum denoting the highest rate level supported by the sensor.
1111  *         If return value is {@link ASENSOR_DIRECT_RATE_STOP}, it means the sensor
1112  *         does not support direct report.
1113  */
1114 int ASensor_getHighestDirectReportRateLevel(ASensor const* sensor) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
1115 
1116 /**
1117  * Returns the sensor's handle.
1118  *
1119  * The handle identifies the sensor within the system and is included in the
1120  * sensor field of {@link ASensorEvent}, including those sent with type
1121  * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO}.
1122  *
1123  * A sensor's handle is able to be used to map {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ADDITIONAL_INFO} events to the
1124  * sensor that generated the event.
1125  *
1126  * It is important to note that the value returned by {@link ASensor_getHandle} is not the same as
1127  * the value returned by the Java API <a href="/reference/android/hardware/Sensor#getId()">
1128  * android.hardware.Sensor's getId()</a> and no mapping exists between the values.
1129  *
1130  * Available since API level 29.
1131  */
1132 int ASensor_getHandle(ASensor const* sensor) __INTRODUCED_IN(29);
1133 
1134 #ifdef __cplusplus
1135 };
1136 #endif
1137 
1138 #endif // ANDROID_SENSOR_H
1139 
1140 /** @} */
1141