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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  */
23 package test.java.lang.Math;
24 
25 import java.math.BigDecimal;
26 import java.math.RoundingMode;
27 
28 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
29 import org.testng.Assert;
30 
31 /**
32  * @test Test Math and StrictMath Floor Div / Modulo operations.
33  * @bug 6282196
34  * @summary Basic tests for Floor division and modulo methods for both Math and StrictMath for int
35  * and long datatypes.
36  */
37 public class DivModTests {
38 
39     /**
40      * Report a test failure and increment the error count.
41      *
42      * @param message the formatting string
43      * @param args the variable number of arguments for the message.
44      */
fail(String message, Object... args)45     static void fail(String message, Object... args) {
46         final String formattedMessage = String.format(message, args);
47         Assert.fail(formattedMessage);
48     }
49 
50     /**
51      * Test the integer floorDiv and floorMod methods. Math and StrictMath tested and the same
52      * results are expected for both.
53      */
54     @Test
testIntFloorDivMod()55     public void testIntFloorDivMod() {
56         testIntFloorDivMod(4, 0, new ArithmeticException(),
57                 new ArithmeticException()); // Should throw ArithmeticException
58         testIntFloorDivMod(4, 3, 1, 1);
59         testIntFloorDivMod(3, 3, 1, 0);
60         testIntFloorDivMod(2, 3, 0, 2);
61         testIntFloorDivMod(1, 3, 0, 1);
62         testIntFloorDivMod(0, 3, 0, 0);
63         testIntFloorDivMod(4, -3, -2, -2);
64         testIntFloorDivMod(3, -3, -1, 0);
65         testIntFloorDivMod(2, -3, -1, -1);
66         testIntFloorDivMod(1, -3, -1, -2);
67         testIntFloorDivMod(0, -3, 0, 0);
68         testIntFloorDivMod(-1, 3, -1, 2);
69         testIntFloorDivMod(-2, 3, -1, 1);
70         testIntFloorDivMod(-3, 3, -1, 0);
71         testIntFloorDivMod(-4, 3, -2, 2);
72         testIntFloorDivMod(-1, -3, 0, -1);
73         testIntFloorDivMod(-2, -3, 0, -2);
74         testIntFloorDivMod(-3, -3, 1, 0);
75         testIntFloorDivMod(-4, -3, 1, -1);
76         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0);
77         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MAX_VALUE, -1, -Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0);
78         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 3, 715827882, 1);
79         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1, 3, 715827882, 0);
80         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MIN_VALUE, 3, -715827883, 1);
81         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MIN_VALUE + 1, 3, -715827883, 2);
82         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MIN_VALUE + 1, -1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0);
83         // Special case of integer overflow
84         testIntFloorDivMod(Integer.MIN_VALUE, -1, Integer.MIN_VALUE, 0);
85     }
86 
87     /**
88      * Test FloorDiv and then FloorMod with int data.
89      */
testIntFloorDivMod(int x, int y, Object divExpected, Object modExpected)90     static void testIntFloorDivMod(int x, int y, Object divExpected, Object modExpected) {
91         testIntFloorDiv(x, y, divExpected);
92         testIntFloorMod(x, y, modExpected);
93     }
94 
95     /**
96      * Test FloorDiv with int data.
97      */
testIntFloorDiv(int x, int y, Object expected)98     static void testIntFloorDiv(int x, int y, Object expected) {
99         Object result = doFloorDiv(x, y);
100         if (!resultEquals(result, expected)) {
101             fail("FAIL: Math.floorDiv(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, result, expected);
102         }
103 
104         Object strict_result = doStrictFloorDiv(x, y);
105         if (!resultEquals(strict_result, expected)) {
106             fail("FAIL: StrictMath.floorDiv(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, strict_result,
107                     expected);
108         }
109     }
110 
111     /**
112      * Test FloorMod with int data.
113      */
testIntFloorMod(int x, int y, Object expected)114     static void testIntFloorMod(int x, int y, Object expected) {
115         Object result = doFloorMod(x, y);
116         if (!resultEquals(result, expected)) {
117             fail("FAIL: Math.floorMod(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, result, expected);
118         }
119 
120         Object strict_result = doStrictFloorMod(x, y);
121         if (!resultEquals(strict_result, expected)) {
122             fail("FAIL: StrictMath.floorMod(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, strict_result,
123                     expected);
124         }
125 
126         try {
127             // Verify result against double precision floor function
128             int tmp = x / y;     // Force ArithmeticException for divide by zero
129             double ff = x - Math.floor((double) x / (double) y) * y;
130             int fr = (int) ff;
131             boolean t = (fr == ((Integer) result));
132             if (!result.equals(fr)) {
133                 fail("FAIL: Math.floorMod(%d, %d) = %s differs from Math.floor(x, y): %d%n", x, y,
134                         result, fr);
135             }
136         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
137             if (y != 0) {
138                 fail("FAIL: Math.floorMod(%d, %d); unexpected %s%n", x, y, ae);
139             }
140         }
141     }
142 
143     /**
144      * Test the floorDiv and floorMod methods for primitive long.
145      */
146     @Test
testLongFloorDivMod()147     public void testLongFloorDivMod() {
148         testLongFloorDivMod(4L, 0L, new ArithmeticException(),
149                 new ArithmeticException()); // Should throw ArithmeticException
150         testLongFloorDivMod(4L, 3L, 1L, 1L);
151         testLongFloorDivMod(3L, 3L, 1L, 0L);
152         testLongFloorDivMod(2L, 3L, 0L, 2L);
153         testLongFloorDivMod(1L, 3L, 0L, 1L);
154         testLongFloorDivMod(0L, 3L, 0L, 0L);
155         testLongFloorDivMod(4L, -3L, -2L, -2L);
156         testLongFloorDivMod(3L, -3L, -1L, 0l);
157         testLongFloorDivMod(2L, -3L, -1L, -1L);
158         testLongFloorDivMod(1L, -3L, -1L, -2L);
159         testLongFloorDivMod(0L, -3L, 0L, 0L);
160         testLongFloorDivMod(-1L, 3L, -1L, 2L);
161         testLongFloorDivMod(-2L, 3L, -1L, 1L);
162         testLongFloorDivMod(-3L, 3L, -1L, 0L);
163         testLongFloorDivMod(-4L, 3L, -2L, 2L);
164         testLongFloorDivMod(-1L, -3L, 0L, -1L);
165         testLongFloorDivMod(-2L, -3L, 0L, -2L);
166         testLongFloorDivMod(-3L, -3L, 1L, 0L);
167         testLongFloorDivMod(-4L, -3L, 1L, -1L);
168 
169         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE, 1, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L);
170         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE, -1, -Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L);
171         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE, 3L, Long.MAX_VALUE / 3L, 1L);
172         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE - 1L, 3L, (Long.MAX_VALUE - 1L) / 3L, 0L);
173         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE, 3L, Long.MIN_VALUE / 3L - 1L, 1L);
174         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE + 1L, 3L, Long.MIN_VALUE / 3L - 1L, 2L);
175         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE + 1, -1, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L);
176         // Special case of integer overflow
177         testLongFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE, -1, Long.MIN_VALUE, 0L);
178     }
179 
180     /**
181      * Test the long floorDiv and floorMod methods. Math and StrictMath are tested and the same
182      * results are expected for both.
183      */
testLongFloorDivMod(long x, long y, Object divExpected, Object modExpected)184     static void testLongFloorDivMod(long x, long y, Object divExpected, Object modExpected) {
185         testLongFloorDiv(x, y, divExpected);
186         testLongFloorMod(x, y, modExpected);
187     }
188 
189     /**
190      * Test FloorDiv with long arguments against expected value. The expected value is usually a
191      * Long but in some cases  is an ArithmeticException.
192      *
193      * @param x dividend
194      * @param y modulus
195      * @param expected expected value,
196      */
testLongFloorDiv(long x, long y, Object expected)197     static void testLongFloorDiv(long x, long y, Object expected) {
198         Object result = doFloorDiv(x, y);
199         if (!resultEquals(result, expected)) {
200             fail("FAIL: long Math.floorDiv(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, result, expected);
201         }
202 
203         Object strict_result = doStrictFloorDiv(x, y);
204         if (!resultEquals(strict_result, expected)) {
205             fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.floorDiv(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, strict_result,
206                     expected);
207         }
208     }
209 
210     /**
211      * Test FloorMod of long arguments against expected value. The expected value is usually a Long
212      * but in some cases  is an ArithmeticException.
213      *
214      * @param x dividend
215      * @param y modulus
216      * @param expected expected value
217      */
testLongFloorMod(long x, long y, Object expected)218     static void testLongFloorMod(long x, long y, Object expected) {
219         Object result = doFloorMod(x, y);
220         if (!resultEquals(result, expected)) {
221             fail("FAIL: long Math.floorMod(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, result, expected);
222         }
223 
224         Object strict_result = doStrictFloorMod(x, y);
225         if (!resultEquals(strict_result, expected)) {
226             fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.floorMod(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, strict_result,
227                     expected);
228         }
229 
230         try {
231             // Verify the result against BigDecimal rounding mode.
232             BigDecimal xD = new BigDecimal(x);
233             BigDecimal yD = new BigDecimal(y);
234             BigDecimal resultD = xD.divide(yD, RoundingMode.FLOOR);
235             resultD = resultD.multiply(yD);
236             resultD = xD.subtract(resultD);
237             long fr = resultD.longValue();
238             if (!result.equals(fr)) {
239                 fail("FAIL: Long.floorMod(%d, %d) = %d is different than BigDecimal result: %d%n",
240                         x, y, result, fr);
241 
242             }
243         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
244             if (y != 0) {
245                 fail("FAIL: long Math.floorMod(%d, %d); unexpected ArithmeticException from bigdecimal");
246             }
247         }
248     }
249 
250     /**
251      * Test the floorDiv and floorMod methods for mixed long and int.
252      */
253     @Test
testLongIntFloorDivMod()254     public void testLongIntFloorDivMod() {
255         testLongIntFloorDivMod(4L, 0, new ArithmeticException(),
256                 new ArithmeticException()); // Should throw ArithmeticException
257         testLongIntFloorDivMod(4L, 3, 1L, 1);
258         testLongIntFloorDivMod(3L, 3, 1L, 0);
259         testLongIntFloorDivMod(2L, 3, 0L, 2);
260         testLongIntFloorDivMod(1L, 3, 0L, 1);
261         testLongIntFloorDivMod(0L, 3, 0L, 0);
262         testLongIntFloorDivMod(4L, -3, -2L, -2);
263         testLongIntFloorDivMod(3L, -3, -1L, 0);
264         testLongIntFloorDivMod(2L, -3, -1L, -1);
265         testLongIntFloorDivMod(1L, -3, -1L, -2);
266         testLongIntFloorDivMod(0L, -3, 0L, 0);
267         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-1L, 3, -1L, 2);
268         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-2L, 3, -1L, 1);
269         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-3L, 3, -1L, 0);
270         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-4L, 3, -2L, 2);
271         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-1L, -3, 0L, -1);
272         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-2L, -3, 0L, -2);
273         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-3L, -3, 1L, 0);
274         testLongIntFloorDivMod(-4L, -3, 1L, -1);
275 
276         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE, 1, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0);
277         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE, -1, -Long.MAX_VALUE, 0);
278         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE, 3, Long.MAX_VALUE / 3L, 1);
279         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MAX_VALUE - 1L, 3, (Long.MAX_VALUE - 1L) / 3L, 0);
280         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE, 3, Long.MIN_VALUE / 3L - 1L, 1);
281         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE + 1L, 3, Long.MIN_VALUE / 3L - 1L, 2);
282         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE + 1, -1, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0);
283         // Special case of integer overflow
284         testLongIntFloorDivMod(Long.MIN_VALUE, -1, Long.MIN_VALUE, 0);
285     }
286 
287     /**
288      * Test the integer floorDiv and floorMod methods. Math and StrictMath are tested and the same
289      * results are expected for both.
290      */
testLongIntFloorDivMod(long x, int y, Object divExpected, Object modExpected)291     static void testLongIntFloorDivMod(long x, int y, Object divExpected, Object modExpected) {
292         testLongIntFloorDiv(x, y, divExpected);
293         testLongIntFloorMod(x, y, modExpected);
294     }
295 
296     /**
297      * Test FloorDiv with long arguments against expected value. The expected value is usually a
298      * Long but in some cases  is an ArithmeticException.
299      *
300      * @param x dividend
301      * @param y modulus
302      * @param expected expected value,
303      */
testLongIntFloorDiv(long x, int y, Object expected)304     static void testLongIntFloorDiv(long x, int y, Object expected) {
305         Object result = doFloorDiv(x, y);
306         if (!resultEquals(result, expected)) {
307             fail("FAIL: long Math.floorDiv(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, result, expected);
308         }
309 
310         Object strict_result = doStrictFloorDiv(x, y);
311         if (!resultEquals(strict_result, expected)) {
312             fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.floorDiv(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, strict_result,
313                     expected);
314         }
315     }
316 
317     /**
318      * Test FloorMod of long arguments against expected value. The expected value is usually a Long
319      * but in some cases  is an ArithmeticException.
320      *
321      * @param x dividend
322      * @param y modulus
323      * @param expected expected value
324      */
testLongIntFloorMod(long x, int y, Object expected)325     static void testLongIntFloorMod(long x, int y, Object expected) {
326         Object result = doFloorMod(x, y);
327         if (!resultEquals(result, expected)) {
328             fail("FAIL: long Math.floorMod(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, result, expected);
329         }
330 
331         Object strict_result = doStrictFloorMod(x, y);
332         if (!resultEquals(strict_result, expected)) {
333             fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.floorMod(%d, %d) = %s; expected %s%n", x, y, strict_result,
334                     expected);
335         }
336 
337         try {
338             // Verify the result against BigDecimal rounding mode.
339             BigDecimal xD = new BigDecimal(x);
340             BigDecimal yD = new BigDecimal(y);
341             BigDecimal resultD = xD.divide(yD, RoundingMode.FLOOR);
342             resultD = resultD.multiply(yD);
343             resultD = xD.subtract(resultD);
344             // Android-changed: compare with int value for int Math.floorMod(long, int)
345             // long fr = resultD.longValue();
346             int fr = resultD.intValue();
347             if (!result.equals(fr)) {
348                 fail("FAIL: Long.floorMod(%d, %d) = %d is different than BigDecimal result: %d%n",
349                         x, y, result, fr);
350             }
351         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
352             if (y != 0) {
353                 fail("FAIL: long Math.floorMod(%d, %d); unexpected ArithmeticException from bigdecimal");
354             }
355         }
356     }
357 
358     /**
359      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
360      *
361      * @param x the x value
362      * @param y the y value
363      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
364      */
doFloorDiv(int x, int y)365     static Object doFloorDiv(int x, int y) {
366         try {
367             return Math.floorDiv(x, y);
368         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
369             return ae;
370         }
371     }
372 
373     /**
374      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
375      *
376      * @param x the x value
377      * @param y the y value
378      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
379      */
doFloorDiv(long x, int y)380     static Object doFloorDiv(long x, int y) {
381         try {
382             return Math.floorDiv(x, y);
383         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
384             return ae;
385         }
386     }
387 
388     /**
389      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
390      *
391      * @param x the x value
392      * @param y the y value
393      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
394      */
doFloorDiv(long x, long y)395     static Object doFloorDiv(long x, long y) {
396         try {
397             return Math.floorDiv(x, y);
398         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
399             return ae;
400         }
401     }
402 
403     /**
404      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
405      *
406      * @param x the x value
407      * @param y the y value
408      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
409      */
doFloorMod(int x, int y)410     static Object doFloorMod(int x, int y) {
411         try {
412             return Math.floorMod(x, y);
413         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
414             return ae;
415         }
416     }
417 
418     /**
419      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
420      *
421      * @param x the x value
422      * @param y the y value
423      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
424      */
doFloorMod(long x, int y)425     static Object doFloorMod(long x, int y) {
426         try {
427             return Math.floorMod(x, y);
428         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
429             return ae;
430         }
431     }
432 
433     /**
434      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
435      *
436      * @param x the x value
437      * @param y the y value
438      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
439      */
doFloorMod(long x, long y)440     static Object doFloorMod(long x, long y) {
441         try {
442             return Math.floorMod(x, y);
443         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
444             return ae;
445         }
446     }
447 
448     /**
449      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
450      *
451      * @param x the x value
452      * @param y the y value
453      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
454      */
doStrictFloorDiv(int x, int y)455     static Object doStrictFloorDiv(int x, int y) {
456         try {
457             return StrictMath.floorDiv(x, y);
458         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
459             return ae;
460         }
461     }
462 
463     /**
464      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
465      *
466      * @param x the x value
467      * @param y the y value
468      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
469      */
doStrictFloorDiv(long x, int y)470     static Object doStrictFloorDiv(long x, int y) {
471         try {
472             return StrictMath.floorDiv(x, y);
473         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
474             return ae;
475         }
476     }
477 
478     /**
479      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
480      *
481      * @param x the x value
482      * @param y the y value
483      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
484      */
doStrictFloorDiv(long x, long y)485     static Object doStrictFloorDiv(long x, long y) {
486         try {
487             return StrictMath.floorDiv(x, y);
488         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
489             return ae;
490         }
491     }
492 
493     /**
494      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
495      *
496      * @param x the x value
497      * @param y the y value
498      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
499      */
doStrictFloorMod(int x, int y)500     static Object doStrictFloorMod(int x, int y) {
501         try {
502             return StrictMath.floorMod(x, y);
503         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
504             return ae;
505         }
506     }
507 
508     /**
509      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
510      *
511      * @param x the x value
512      * @param y the y value
513      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
514      */
doStrictFloorMod(long x, int y)515     static Object doStrictFloorMod(long x, int y) {
516         try {
517             return StrictMath.floorMod(x, y);
518         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
519             return ae;
520         }
521     }
522 
523     /**
524      * Invoke floorDiv and return the result or any exception.
525      *
526      * @param x the x value
527      * @param y the y value
528      * @return the result Integer or an exception.
529      */
doStrictFloorMod(long x, long y)530     static Object doStrictFloorMod(long x, long y) {
531         try {
532             return StrictMath.floorMod(x, y);
533         } catch (ArithmeticException ae) {
534             return ae;
535         }
536     }
537 
538     /**
539      * Returns a boolean by comparing the result and the expected value. The equals method is not
540      * defined for ArithmeticException but it is desirable to have equals return true if the
541      * expected and the result both threw the same exception (class and message.)
542      *
543      * @param result the result from testing the method
544      * @param expected the expected value
545      * @return true if the result is equal to the expected values; false otherwise.
546      */
resultEquals(Object result, Object expected)547     static boolean resultEquals(Object result, Object expected) {
548         if (result.getClass() != expected.getClass()) {
549             fail("FAIL: Result type mismatch, %s; expected: %s%n",
550                     result.getClass().getName(), expected.getClass().getName());
551             return false;
552         }
553 
554         if (result.equals(expected)) {
555             return true;
556         }
557         // Handle special case to compare ArithmeticExceptions
558         if (result instanceof ArithmeticException && expected instanceof ArithmeticException) {
559             return true;
560         }
561         return false;
562     }
563 
564 }