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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 use std::io;
18 
19 use thiserror::Error;
20 
21 use super::sys::{FS_VERITY_HASH_ALG_SHA256, FS_VERITY_LOG_BLOCKSIZE, FS_VERITY_VERSION};
22 use crate::common::{divide_roundup, CHUNK_SIZE};
23 use crate::crypto::{CryptoError, Sha256Hash, Sha256Hasher};
24 
25 #[derive(Error, Debug)]
26 pub enum FsverityError {
27     #[error("Invalid digest")]
28     InvalidDigest,
29     #[error("Insufficient data, only got {0}")]
30     InsufficientData(usize),
31     #[error("Cannot verify a block")]
32     CannotVerify,
33     #[error("I/O error")]
34     Io(#[from] io::Error),
35     #[error("Crypto")]
36     UnexpectedCryptoError(#[from] CryptoError),
37     #[error("Invalid state")]
38     InvalidState,
39 }
40 
log128_ceil(num: u64) -> Option<u64>41 fn log128_ceil(num: u64) -> Option<u64> {
42     match num {
43         0 => None,
44         n => Some(divide_roundup(64 - (n - 1).leading_zeros() as u64, 7)),
45     }
46 }
47 
48 /// Return the Merkle tree height for our tree configuration, or None if the size is 0.
merkle_tree_height(data_size: u64) -> Option<u64>49 pub fn merkle_tree_height(data_size: u64) -> Option<u64> {
50     let hashes_per_node = CHUNK_SIZE / Sha256Hasher::HASH_SIZE as u64;
51     let hash_pages = divide_roundup(data_size, hashes_per_node * CHUNK_SIZE);
52     log128_ceil(hash_pages)
53 }
54 
55 /// Returns the size of Merkle tree for `data_size` bytes amount of data.
merkle_tree_size(mut data_size: u64) -> u6456 pub fn merkle_tree_size(mut data_size: u64) -> u64 {
57     let mut total = 0;
58     while data_size > CHUNK_SIZE {
59         let hash_size = divide_roundup(data_size, CHUNK_SIZE) * Sha256Hasher::HASH_SIZE as u64;
60         let hash_storage_size = divide_roundup(hash_size, CHUNK_SIZE) * CHUNK_SIZE;
61         total += hash_storage_size;
62         data_size = hash_storage_size;
63     }
64     total
65 }
66 
build_fsverity_digest( root_hash: &Sha256Hash, file_size: u64, ) -> Result<Sha256Hash, CryptoError>67 pub fn build_fsverity_digest(
68     root_hash: &Sha256Hash,
69     file_size: u64,
70 ) -> Result<Sha256Hash, CryptoError> {
71     // Little-endian byte representation of fsverity_descriptor from linux/fsverity.h
72     // Not FFI-ed as it seems easier to deal with the raw bytes manually.
73     Sha256Hasher::new()?
74         .update(&FS_VERITY_VERSION.to_le_bytes())? // version
75         .update(&FS_VERITY_HASH_ALG_SHA256.to_le_bytes())? // hash_algorithm
76         .update(&FS_VERITY_LOG_BLOCKSIZE.to_le_bytes())? // log_blocksize
77         .update(&0u8.to_le_bytes())? // salt_size
78         .update(&0u32.to_le_bytes())? // sig_size
79         .update(&file_size.to_le_bytes())? // data_size
80         .update(root_hash)? // root_hash, first 32 bytes
81         .update(&[0u8; 32])? // root_hash, last 32 bytes, always 0 because we are using sha256.
82         .update(&[0u8; 32])? // salt
83         .update(&[0u8; 32])? // reserved
84         .update(&[0u8; 32])? // reserved
85         .update(&[0u8; 32])? // reserved
86         .update(&[0u8; 32])? // reserved
87         .update(&[0u8; 16])? // reserved
88         .finalize()
89 }
90 
91 #[cfg(test)]
92 mod tests {
93     use super::*;
94 
95     #[test]
test_merkle_tree_size()96     fn test_merkle_tree_size() {
97         // To produce groundtruth:
98         //   dd if=/dev/zero of=zeros bs=1 count=524289 && \
99         //   fsverity digest --out-merkle-tree=tree zeros && \
100         //   du -b tree
101         assert_eq!(merkle_tree_size(0), 0);
102         assert_eq!(merkle_tree_size(1), 0);
103         assert_eq!(merkle_tree_size(4096), 0);
104         assert_eq!(merkle_tree_size(4097), 4096);
105         assert_eq!(merkle_tree_size(524288), 4096);
106         assert_eq!(merkle_tree_size(524289), 12288);
107     }
108 }
109