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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #pragma once
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 
32 /**
33  * @file execinfo.h
34  * @brief Functions to do in process backtracing.
35  */
36 
37 __BEGIN_DECLS
38 
39 /**
40  * [backtrace(3)](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/backtrace.3.html)
41  * Saves a backtrace for the current call in the array pointed to by buffer.
42  * "size" indicates the maximum number of void* pointers that can be set.
43  *
44  * Returns the number of addresses stored in "buffer", which is not greater
45  * than "size". If the return value is equal to "size" then the number of
46  * addresses may have been truncated.
47  *
48  * Available since API level 33.
49  */
50 int backtrace(void* _Nonnull * _Nonnull buffer, int size) __INTRODUCED_IN(33);
51 
52 /**
53  * [backtrace_symbols(3)](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/backtrace_symbols.3.html)
54  * Given an array of void* pointers, translate the addresses into an array
55  * of strings that represent the backtrace.
56  *
57  * Returns a pointer to allocated memory, on error NULL is returned. It is
58  * the responsibility of the caller to free the returned memory.
59  *
60  * Available since API level 33.
61  */
62 char* _Nullable * _Nullable backtrace_symbols(void* _Nonnull const* _Nonnull buffer, int size) __INTRODUCED_IN(33);
63 
64 /**
65  * [backtrace_symbols_fd(3)](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/backtrace_symbols_fd.3.html)
66  * Given an array of void* pointers, translate the addresses into an array
67  * of strings that represent the backtrace and write to the file represented
68  * by "fd". The file is written such that one line equals one void* address.
69  *
70  * Available since API level 33.
71  */
72 void backtrace_symbols_fd(void* _Nonnull const* _Nonnull buffer, int size, int fd) __INTRODUCED_IN(33);
73 
74 __END_DECLS
75