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1 /* Layout and location of TZif files.  */
2 
3 #ifndef TZFILE_H
4 
5 #define TZFILE_H
6 
7 /*
8 ** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
9 ** 1996-06-05 by Arthur David Olson.
10 */
11 
12 /*
13 ** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code.
14 ** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged,
15 ** or that it will remain at all.
16 ** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory.
17 ** Thank you!
18 */
19 
20 /*
21 ** Information about time zone files.
22 */
23 
24 #ifndef TZDIR
25 #define TZDIR	"/usr/share/zoneinfo" /* Time zone object file directory */
26 #endif /* !defined TZDIR */
27 
28 #ifndef TZDEFAULT
29 #define TZDEFAULT	"/etc/localtime"
30 #endif /* !defined TZDEFAULT */
31 
32 #ifndef TZDEFRULES
33 #define TZDEFRULES	"posixrules"
34 #endif /* !defined TZDEFRULES */
35 
36 
37 /* See Internet RFC 8536 for more details about the following format.  */
38 
39 /*
40 ** Each file begins with. . .
41 */
42 
43 #define	TZ_MAGIC	"TZif"
44 
45 struct tzhead {
46 	char	tzh_magic[4];		/* TZ_MAGIC */
47 	char	tzh_version[1];		/* '\0' or '2'-'4' as of 2021 */
48 	char	tzh_reserved[15];	/* reserved; must be zero */
49 	char	tzh_ttisutcnt[4];	/* coded number of trans. time flags */
50 	char	tzh_ttisstdcnt[4];	/* coded number of trans. time flags */
51 	char	tzh_leapcnt[4];		/* coded number of leap seconds */
52 	char	tzh_timecnt[4];		/* coded number of transition times */
53 	char	tzh_typecnt[4];		/* coded number of local time types */
54 	char	tzh_charcnt[4];		/* coded number of abbr. chars */
55 };
56 
57 /*
58 ** . . .followed by. . .
59 **
60 **	tzh_timecnt (char [4])s		coded transition times a la time(2)
61 **	tzh_timecnt (unsigned char)s	types of local time starting at above
62 **	tzh_typecnt repetitions of
63 **		one (char [4])		coded UT offset in seconds
64 **		one (unsigned char)	used to set tm_isdst
65 **		one (unsigned char)	that's an abbreviation list index
66 **	tzh_charcnt (char)s		'\0'-terminated zone abbreviations
67 **	tzh_leapcnt repetitions of
68 **		one (char [4])		coded leap second transition times
69 **		one (char [4])		total correction after above
70 **	tzh_ttisstdcnt (char)s		indexed by type; if 1, transition
71 **					time is standard time, if 0,
72 **					transition time is local (wall clock)
73 **					time; if absent, transition times are
74 **					assumed to be local time
75 **	tzh_ttisutcnt (char)s		indexed by type; if 1, transition
76 **					time is UT, if 0, transition time is
77 **					local time; if absent, transition
78 **					times are assumed to be local time.
79 **					When this is 1, the corresponding
80 **					std/wall indicator must also be 1.
81 */
82 
83 /*
84 ** If tzh_version is '2' or greater, the above is followed by a second instance
85 ** of tzhead and a second instance of the data in which each coded transition
86 ** time uses 8 rather than 4 chars,
87 ** then a POSIX-TZ-environment-variable-style string for use in handling
88 ** instants after the last transition time stored in the file
89 ** (with nothing between the newlines if there is no POSIX representation for
90 ** such instants).
91 **
92 ** If tz_version is '3' or greater, the above is extended as follows.
93 ** First, the POSIX TZ string's hour offset may range from -167
94 ** through 167 as compared to the POSIX-required 0 through 24.
95 ** Second, its DST start time may be January 1 at 00:00 and its stop
96 ** time December 31 at 24:00 plus the difference between DST and
97 ** standard time, indicating DST all year.
98 */
99 
100 /*
101 ** In the current implementation, "tzset()" refuses to deal with files that
102 ** exceed any of the limits below.
103 */
104 
105 #ifndef TZ_MAX_TIMES
106 #define TZ_MAX_TIMES	2000
107 #endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_TIMES */
108 
109 #ifndef TZ_MAX_TYPES
110 /* This must be at least 17 for Europe/Samara and Europe/Vilnius.  */
111 #define TZ_MAX_TYPES	256 /* Limited by what (unsigned char)'s can hold */
112 #endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_TYPES */
113 
114 #ifndef TZ_MAX_CHARS
115 #define TZ_MAX_CHARS	50	/* Maximum number of abbreviation characters */
116 				/* (limited by what unsigned chars can hold) */
117 #endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_CHARS */
118 
119 #ifndef TZ_MAX_LEAPS
120 #define TZ_MAX_LEAPS	50	/* Maximum number of leap second corrections */
121 #endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_LEAPS */
122 
123 #define SECSPERMIN	60
124 #define MINSPERHOUR	60
125 #define HOURSPERDAY	24
126 #define DAYSPERWEEK	7
127 #define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
128 #define DAYSPERLYEAR	366
129 #define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
130 #define SECSPERDAY	((int_fast32_t) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY)
131 #define MONSPERYEAR	12
132 
133 #define TM_SUNDAY	0
134 #define TM_MONDAY	1
135 #define TM_TUESDAY	2
136 #define TM_WEDNESDAY	3
137 #define TM_THURSDAY	4
138 #define TM_FRIDAY	5
139 #define TM_SATURDAY	6
140 
141 #define TM_JANUARY	0
142 #define TM_FEBRUARY	1
143 #define TM_MARCH	2
144 #define TM_APRIL	3
145 #define TM_MAY		4
146 #define TM_JUNE		5
147 #define TM_JULY		6
148 #define TM_AUGUST	7
149 #define TM_SEPTEMBER	8
150 #define TM_OCTOBER	9
151 #define TM_NOVEMBER	10
152 #define TM_DECEMBER	11
153 
154 #define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
155 
156 #define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
157 #define EPOCH_WDAY	TM_THURSDAY
158 
159 #define isleap(y) (((y) % 4) == 0 && (((y) % 100) != 0 || ((y) % 400) == 0))
160 
161 /*
162 ** Since everything in isleap is modulo 400 (or a factor of 400), we know that
163 **	isleap(y) == isleap(y % 400)
164 ** and so
165 **	isleap(a + b) == isleap((a + b) % 400)
166 ** or
167 **	isleap(a + b) == isleap(a % 400 + b % 400)
168 ** This is true even if % means modulo rather than Fortran remainder
169 ** (which is allowed by C89 but not C99).
170 ** We use this to avoid addition overflow problems.
171 */
172 
173 #define isleap_sum(a, b)	isleap((a) % 400 + (b) % 400)
174 
175 #endif /* !defined TZFILE_H */
176