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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Arm Limited.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
14  * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #ifndef ARM_COMPUTE_UTILS_CAST_SATURATE_CAST_H
25 #define ARM_COMPUTE_UTILS_CAST_SATURATE_CAST_H
26 
27 #include "arm_compute/core/utils/misc/Traits.h"
28 #include "arm_compute/core/utils/misc/Utility.h"
29 #include "support/Rounding.h"
30 
31 namespace arm_compute
32 {
33 namespace utils
34 {
35 namespace cast
36 {
37 // *INDENT-OFF*
38 // clang-format off
39 // same type
40 template<typename T,
41          typename U,
42          typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, U>::value, int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)43 T saturate_cast(U v)
44 {
45     return v;
46 }
47 
48 // signed -> signed widening/same_width
49 template<typename T,
50          typename U,
51          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
52                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
53                                  std::is_signed<U>() &&
54                                  std::is_signed<T>() &&
55                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
56                                  sizeof(T) >= sizeof(U),
57                   int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)58 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
59 {
60     return static_cast<T>(v);
61 }
62 // signed -> signed narrowing
63 template<typename T,
64          typename U,
65          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
66                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
67                                  std::is_signed<U>() &&
68                                  std::is_signed<T>() &&
69                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
70                                  sizeof(T) < sizeof(U),
71                   int >::type = 0 >
72 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
73 {
74     return static_cast<T>(utility::clamp<U>(v, std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest(), std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
75 }
76 
77 // unsigned -> signed widening
78 template<typename T,
79          typename U,
80          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
81                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
82                                  std::is_unsigned<U>() &&
83                                  std::is_signed<T>() &&
84                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
85                                  (sizeof(T) > sizeof(U)),
86                   int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)87 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
88 {
89     return static_cast<T>(v);
90 }
91 // unsigned -> signed narrowing
92 template<typename T,
93          typename U,
94          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
95                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
96                                  std::is_unsigned<U>() &&
97                                  std::is_signed<T>() &&
98                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
99                                  sizeof(T) < sizeof(U),
100                   int >::type = 0 >
101 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
102 {
103     return static_cast<T>(std::min<U>(v, std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
104 }
105 // unsigned -> signed same_width
106 template<typename T,
107          typename U,
108          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
109                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
110                                  std::is_unsigned<U>() &&
111                                  std::is_signed<T>() &&
112                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
113                                  sizeof(T) == sizeof(U),
114                   int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)115 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
116 {
117     return static_cast<T>(std::min<U>(v, std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
118 }
119 
120 // signed -> unsigned widening/same width
121 template<typename T,
122          typename U,
123          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
124                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
125                                  std::is_signed<U>() &&
126                                  std::is_unsigned<T>() &&
127                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
128                                  sizeof(T) >= sizeof(U),
129                   int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)130 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
131 {
132     return static_cast<T>(std::max<U>(0, v));
133 }
134 
135 // signed -> unsigned narrowing
136 template<typename T,
137          typename U,
138          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
139                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
140                                  std::is_signed<U>() &&
141                                  std::is_unsigned<T>() &&
142                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
143                                  sizeof(T) < sizeof(U),
144                   int >::type = 0 >
145 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
146 {
147     return static_cast<T>(utility::clamp<U>(v, 0, std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
148 }
149 
150 // unsigned -> unsigned widening/same width
151 template<typename T,
152          typename U,
153          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
154                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
155                                  std::is_unsigned<T>() &&
156                                  std::is_unsigned<U>() &&
157                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
158                                  sizeof(T) >= sizeof(U),
159                   int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)160 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
161 {
162     return static_cast<T>(v);
163 }
164 
165 // unsigned -> unsigned narrowing
166 template<typename T,
167          typename U,
168          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
169                                  std::is_integral<U>::value &&
170                                  std::is_unsigned<T>() &&
171                                  std::is_unsigned<U>() &&
172                                  !std::is_same<T, U>::value &&
173                                  sizeof(T) < sizeof(U),
174                   int >::type = 0 >
175 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
176 {
177     return static_cast<T>(utility::clamp<U>(v, std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest(), std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
178 }
179 
180 // float -> int
181 template<typename T,
182          typename U,
183          typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
184                                  traits::is_floating_point<U>::value,
185                   int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)186 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
187 {
188     int32_t vi = utils::rounding::round_half_away_from_zero(v);
189     return saturate_cast<T>(vi);
190 }
191 
192 // int -> float
193 template<typename T,
194          typename U,
195          typename std::enable_if<traits::is_floating_point<T>::value &&
196                                  std::is_integral<U>::value,
197                   int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)198 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
199 {
200     return static_cast<T>(v);
201 }
202 
203 // float -> float
204 template<typename T,
205         typename U,
206         typename std::enable_if<traits::is_floating_point<T>::value &&
207                                 traits::is_floating_point<U>::value,
208                 int >::type = 0 >
saturate_cast(U v)209 inline T saturate_cast(U v)
210 {
211     return static_cast<T>(v);
212 }
213 // clang-format on
214 // *INDENT-ON*
215 } // namespace cast
216 } // namespace utils
217 } // namespace arm_compute
218 #endif /* ARM_COMPUTE_UTILS_CAST_SATURATE_CAST_H */
219