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GIF, MIFF, and MNG animation sequences typically start with an image background and each subsequent image varies in size and offset. A new image sequence is returned with all images the same size as the first images virtual canvas and composited with the next image in the sequence.</p> 99 100<p>The format of the CoalesceImages method is:</p> 101 102<pre class="text"> 103Image *CoalesceImages(Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception) 104</pre> 105 106<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 107 108<dd> 109</dd> 110 111<dd> </dd> 112<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 113<dt>image</dt> 114<dd>the image sequence. </dd> 115 116<dd> </dd> 117<dt>exception</dt> 118<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 119 120<dd> </dd> 121</dl> 122<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="DisposeImages">DisposeImages</a></h2> 123 124<p>DisposeImages() returns the coalesced frames of a GIF animation as it would appear after the GIF dispose method of that frame has been applied. That is it returned the appearance of each frame before the next is overlaid.</p> 125 126<p>The format of the DisposeImages method is:</p> 127 128<pre class="text"> 129Image *DisposeImages(Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception) 130</pre> 131 132<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 133 134<dd> 135</dd> 136 137<dd> </dd> 138<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 139<dt>images</dt> 140<dd>the image sequence. </dd> 141 142<dd> </dd> 143<dt>exception</dt> 144<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 145 146<dd> </dd> 147</dl> 148<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="CompareImagesLayers">CompareImagesLayers</a></h2> 149 150<p>CompareImagesLayers() compares each image with the next in a sequence and returns the minimum bounding region of all the pixel differences (of the LayerMethod specified) it discovers.</p> 151 152<p>Images do NOT have to be the same size, though it is best that all the images are 'coalesced' (images are all the same size, on a flattened canvas, so as to represent exactly how an specific frame should look).</p> 153 154<p>No GIF dispose methods are applied, so GIF animations must be coalesced before applying this image operator to find differences to them.</p> 155 156<p>The format of the CompareImagesLayers method is:</p> 157 158<pre class="text"> 159Image *CompareImagesLayers(const Image *images, 160 const LayerMethod method,ExceptionInfo *exception) 161</pre> 162 163<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 164 165<dd> 166</dd> 167 168<dd> </dd> 169<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 170<dt>image</dt> 171<dd>the image. </dd> 172 173<dd> </dd> 174<dt>method</dt> 175<dd>the layers type to compare images with. Must be one of... CompareAnyLayer, CompareClearLayer, CompareOverlayLayer. </dd> 176 177<dd> </dd> 178<dt>exception</dt> 179<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 180 181<dd> </dd> 182</dl> 183<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="OptimizeImageLayers">OptimizeImageLayers</a></h2> 184 185<p>OptimizeImageLayers() compares each image the GIF disposed forms of the previous image in the sequence. From this it attempts to select the smallest cropped image to replace each frame, while preserving the results of the GIF animation.</p> 186 187<p>The format of the OptimizeImageLayers method is:</p> 188 189<pre class="text"> 190Image *OptimizeImageLayers(const Image *image, 191 ExceptionInfo *exception) 192</pre> 193 194<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 195 196<dd> 197</dd> 198 199<dd> </dd> 200<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 201<dt>image</dt> 202<dd>the image. </dd> 203 204<dd> </dd> 205<dt>exception</dt> 206<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 207 208<dd> </dd> 209</dl> 210<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="OptimizeImagePlusLayers">OptimizeImagePlusLayers</a></h2> 211 212<p>OptimizeImagePlusLayers() is exactly as OptimizeImageLayers(), but may also add or even remove extra frames in the animation, if it improves the total number of pixels in the resulting GIF animation.</p> 213 214<p>The format of the OptimizePlusImageLayers method is:</p> 215 216<pre class="text"> 217Image *OptimizePlusImageLayers(const Image *image, 218 ExceptionInfo *exception) 219</pre> 220 221<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 222 223<dd> 224</dd> 225 226<dd> </dd> 227<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 228<dt>image</dt> 229<dd>the image. </dd> 230 231<dd> </dd> 232<dt>exception</dt> 233<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 234 235<dd> </dd> 236</dl> 237<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="OptimizeImageTransparency">OptimizeImageTransparency</a></h2> 238 239<p>OptimizeImageTransparency() takes a frame optimized GIF animation, and compares the overlayed pixels against the disposal image resulting from all the previous frames in the animation. Any pixel that does not change the disposal image (and thus does not effect the outcome of an overlay) is made transparent.</p> 240 241<p>WARNING: This modifies the current images directly, rather than generate a new image sequence.</p> 242 243<p>The format of the OptimizeImageTransperency method is:</p> 244 245<pre class="text"> 246void OptimizeImageTransperency(Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception) 247</pre> 248 249<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 250 251<dd> 252</dd> 253 254<dd> </dd> 255<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 256<dt>image</dt> 257<dd>the image sequence </dd> 258 259<dd> </dd> 260<dt>exception</dt> 261<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 262 263<dd> </dd> 264</dl> 265<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="RemoveDuplicateLayers">RemoveDuplicateLayers</a></h2> 266 267<p>RemoveDuplicateLayers() removes any image that is exactly the same as the next image in the given image list. Image size and virtual canvas offset must also match, though not the virtual canvas size itself.</p> 268 269<p>No check is made with regards to image disposal setting, though it is the dispose setting of later image that is kept. Also any time delays are also added together. As such coalesced image animations should still produce the same result, though with duplicte frames merged into a single frame.</p> 270 271<p>The format of the RemoveDuplicateLayers method is:</p> 272 273<pre class="text"> 274void RemoveDuplicateLayers(Image **image,ExceptionInfo *exception) 275</pre> 276 277<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 278 279<dd> 280</dd> 281 282<dd> </dd> 283<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 284<dt>images</dt> 285<dd>the image list </dd> 286 287<dd> </dd> 288<dt>exception</dt> 289<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 290 291<dd> </dd> 292</dl> 293<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="RemoveZeroDelayLayers">RemoveZeroDelayLayers</a></h2> 294 295<p>RemoveZeroDelayLayers() removes any image that as a zero delay time. Such images generally represent intermediate or partial updates in GIF animations used for file optimization. They are not ment to be displayed to users of the animation. Viewable images in an animation should have a time delay of 3 or more centi-seconds (hundredths of a second).</p> 296 297<p>However if all the frames have a zero time delay, then either the animation is as yet incomplete, or it is not a GIF animation. This a non-sensible situation, so no image will be removed and a 'Zero Time Animation' warning (exception) given.</p> 298 299<p>No warning will be given if no image was removed because all images had an appropriate non-zero time delay set.</p> 300 301<p>Due to the special requirements of GIF disposal handling, GIF animations should be coalesced first, before calling this function, though that is not a requirement.</p> 302 303<p>The format of the RemoveZeroDelayLayers method is:</p> 304 305<pre class="text"> 306void RemoveZeroDelayLayers(Image **image,ExceptionInfo *exception) 307</pre> 308 309<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 310 311<dd> 312</dd> 313 314<dd> </dd> 315<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 316<dt>images</dt> 317<dd>the image list </dd> 318 319<dd> </dd> 320<dt>exception</dt> 321<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 322 323<dd> </dd> 324</dl> 325<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="CompositeLayers">CompositeLayers</a></h2> 326 327<p>CompositeLayers() compose the source image sequence over the destination image sequence, starting with the current image in both lists.</p> 328 329<p>Each layer from the two image lists are composted together until the end of one of the image lists is reached. The offset of each composition is also adjusted to match the virtual canvas offsets of each layer. As such the given offset is relative to the virtual canvas, and not the actual image.</p> 330 331<p>Composition uses given x and y offsets, as the 'origin' location of the source images virtual canvas (not the real image) allowing you to compose a list of 'layer images' into the destiantioni images. This makes it well sutiable for directly composing 'Clears Frame Animations' or 'Coaleased Animations' onto a static or other 'Coaleased Animation' destination image list. GIF disposal handling is not looked at.</p> 332 333<p>Special case:- If one of the image sequences is the last image (just a single image remaining), that image is repeatally composed with all the images in the other image list. Either the source or destination lists may be the single image, for this situation.</p> 334 335<p>In the case of a single destination image (or last image given), that image will ve cloned to match the number of images remaining in the source image list.</p> 336 337<p>This is equivelent to the "-layer Composite" Shell API operator.</p> 338 339 340<p>The format of the CompositeLayers method is:</p> 341 342<pre class="text"> 343void CompositeLayers(Image *destination, const CompositeOperator 344compose, Image *source, const ssize_t x_offset, const ssize_t y_offset, 345ExceptionInfo *exception); 346</pre> 347 348<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 349 350<dd> 351</dd> 352 353<dd> </dd> 354<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 355<dt>destination</dt> 356<dd>the destination images and results </dd> 357 358<dd> </dd> 359<dt>source</dt> 360<dd>source image(s) for the layer composition </dd> 361 362<dd> </dd> 363<dt>compose, x_offset, y_offset</dt> 364<dd> arguments passed on to CompositeImages() </dd> 365 366<dd> </dd> 367<dt>exception</dt> 368<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 369 370<dd> </dd> 371</dl> 372<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/layer_8c.html" id="MergeImageLayers">MergeImageLayers</a></h2> 373 374<p>MergeImageLayers() composes all the image layers from the current given image onward to produce a single image of the merged layers.</p> 375 376<p>The inital canvas's size depends on the given LayerMethod, and is initialized using the first images background color. The images are then compositied onto that image in sequence using the given composition that has been assigned to each individual image.</p> 377 378<p>The format of the MergeImageLayers is:</p> 379 380<pre class="text"> 381Image *MergeImageLayers(Image *image,const LayerMethod method, 382 ExceptionInfo *exception) 383</pre> 384 385<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 386 387<dd> 388</dd> 389 390<dd> </dd> 391<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 392<dt>image</dt> 393<dd>the image list to be composited together </dd> 394 395<dd> </dd> 396<dt>method</dt> 397<dd>the method of selecting the size of the initial canvas. </dd> 398 399<dd> MergeLayer: Merge all layers onto a canvas just large enough to hold all the actual images. The virtual canvas of the first image is preserved but otherwise ignored. </dd> 400 401<dd> FlattenLayer: Use the virtual canvas size of first image. Images which fall outside this canvas is clipped. This can be used to 'fill out' a given virtual canvas. </dd> 402 403<dd> MosaicLayer: Start with the virtual canvas of the first image, enlarging left and right edges to contain all images. Images with negative offsets will be clipped. </dd> 404 405<dd> TrimBoundsLayer: Determine the overall bounds of all the image layers just as in "MergeLayer", then adjust the canvas and offsets to be relative to those bounds, without overlaying the images. </dd> 406 407<dd> WARNING: a new image is not returned, the original image sequence page data is modified instead. </dd> 408 409<dd> </dd> 410<dt>exception</dt> 411<dd>return any errors or warnings in this structure. </dd> 412 413<dd> </dd> 414</dl> 415</div> 416 </div> 417 </main><!-- /.container --> 418 <footer class="magick-footer"> 419 <div class="container-fluid"> 420 <a href="../../www/security-policy.html">Security</a> • 421 <a href="../../www/news.html">News</a> 422 423 <a href="layer.html#"><img class="d-inline" id="wand" alt="And Now a Touch of Magick" width="16" height="16" src="../../../images/wand.ico"/></a> 424 425 <a href="../../www/links.html">Related</a> • 426 <a href="../../www/sitemap.html">Sitemap</a> 427 <br/> 428 <a href="../../www/support.html">Sponsor</a> • 429 <a href="../../www/cite.html">Cite</a> • 430 <a href="http://pgp.mit.edu/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x89AB63D48277377A">Public Key</a> • 431 <a href="../../www/contact.html">Contact Us</a> 432 <br/> 433 <a href="https://github.com/imagemagick/imagemagick" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="GitHub"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="navbar-nav-svg" viewBox="0 0 512 499.36" width="2%" height="2%" role="img" focusable="false"><title>GitHub</title><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M256 0C114.64 0 0 114.61 0 256c0 113.09 73.34 209 175.08 242.9 12.8 2.35 17.47-5.56 17.47-12.34 0-6.08-.22-22.18-.35-43.54-71.2 15.49-86.2-34.34-86.2-34.34-11.64-29.57-28.42-37.45-28.42-37.45-23.27-15.84 1.73-15.55 1.73-15.55 25.69 1.81 39.21 26.38 39.21 26.38 22.84 39.12 59.92 27.82 74.5 21.27 2.33-16.54 8.94-27.82 16.25-34.22-56.84-6.43-116.6-28.43-116.6-126.49 0-27.95 10-50.8 26.35-68.69-2.63-6.48-11.42-32.5 2.51-67.75 0 0 21.49-6.88 70.4 26.24a242.65 242.65 0 0 1 128.18 0c48.87-33.13 70.33-26.24 70.33-26.24 14 35.25 5.18 61.27 2.55 67.75 16.41 17.9 26.31 40.75 26.31 68.69 0 98.35-59.85 120-116.88 126.32 9.19 7.9 17.38 23.53 17.38 47.41 0 34.22-.31 61.83-.31 70.23 0 6.85 4.61 14.81 17.6 12.31C438.72 464.97 512 369.08 512 256.02 512 114.62 397.37 0 256 0z"/></svg></a> • 434 <a href="https://twitter.com/imagemagick" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="Twitter"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="navbar-nav-svg" viewBox="0 0 512 416.32" width="2%" height="2%" role="img" focusable="false"><title>Twitter</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M160.83 416.32c193.2 0 298.92-160.22 298.92-298.92 0-4.51 0-9-.2-13.52A214 214 0 0 0 512 49.38a212.93 212.93 0 0 1-60.44 16.6 105.7 105.7 0 0 0 46.3-58.19 209 209 0 0 1-66.79 25.37 105.09 105.09 0 0 0-181.73 71.91 116.12 116.12 0 0 0 2.66 24c-87.28-4.3-164.73-46.3-216.56-109.82A105.48 105.48 0 0 0 68 159.6a106.27 106.27 0 0 1-47.53-13.11v1.43a105.28 105.28 0 0 0 84.21 103.06 105.67 105.67 0 0 1-47.33 1.84 105.06 105.06 0 0 0 98.14 72.94A210.72 210.72 0 0 1 25 370.84a202.17 202.17 0 0 1-25-1.43 298.85 298.85 0 0 0 160.83 46.92"/></svg></a> 435 <br/> 436 <small>© 1999-2021 ImageMagick Studio LLC</small> 437 </div> 438 </footer> 439 440 <!-- Javascript assets --> 441 <script src="../../assets/magick.js" ></script> 442 </body> 443</html> 444