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1#!/bin/bash
2# Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
3# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4# found in the LICENSE file.
5#
6# Saves the gdb index for a given binary and its shared library dependencies.
7#
8# This will run gdb index in parallel on a number of binaries using SIGUSR1
9# as the communication mechanism to simulate a semaphore. Because of the
10# nature of this technique, using "set -e" is very difficult. The SIGUSR1
11# terminates a "wait" with an error which we need to interpret.
12#
13# When modifying this code, most of the real logic is in the index_one_file
14# function. The rest is cleanup + sempahore plumbing.
15
16function usage_exit {
17  echo "Usage: $0 [-f] [-r] [-n] <paths-to-binaries>..."
18  echo "  -f forces replacement of an existing index."
19  echo "  -r removes the index section."
20  echo "  -n don't extract the dependencies of each binary with lld."
21  echo "       e.g., $0 -n out/Debug/lib.unstripped/lib*"
22  echo
23  echo "  Set TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX to use a non-default set of binutils."
24  exit 1
25}
26
27# Cleanup temp directory and ensure all child jobs are dead-dead.
28function on_exit {
29  trap "" EXIT USR1  # Avoid reentrancy.
30
31  local jobs=$(jobs -p)
32  if [ -n "$jobs" ]; then
33    echo -n "Killing outstanding index jobs..."
34    kill -KILL $(jobs -p)
35    wait
36    echo "done"
37  fi
38
39  if [ -d "$directory" ]; then
40    echo -n "Removing temp directory $directory..."
41    rm -rf "$directory"
42    echo done
43  fi
44}
45
46# Add index to one binary.
47function index_one_file {
48  local file=$1
49  local basename=$(basename "$file")
50  local should_index_this_file="${should_index}"
51
52  local readelf_out=$(${TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX}readelf -S "$file")
53  if [[ $readelf_out =~ "gdb_index" ]]; then
54    if $remove_index; then
55      ${TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX}objcopy --remove-section .gdb_index "$file"
56      echo "Removed index from $basename."
57    else
58      echo "Skipped $basename -- already contains index."
59      should_index_this_file=false
60    fi
61  fi
62
63  if $should_index_this_file; then
64    local start=$(date +"%s%N")
65    echo "Adding index to $basename..."
66
67    ${TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX}gdb -batch "$file" -ex "save gdb-index $directory" \
68      -ex "quit"
69    local index_file="$directory/$basename.gdb-index"
70    if [ -f "$index_file" ]; then
71      ${TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX}objcopy --add-section .gdb_index="$index_file" \
72        --set-section-flags .gdb_index=readonly "$file" "$file"
73      local finish=$(date +"%s%N")
74      local elapsed=$(((finish - start) / 1000000))
75      echo "   ...$basename indexed. [${elapsed}ms]"
76    else
77      echo "   ...$basename unindexable."
78    fi
79  fi
80}
81
82# Functions that when combined, concurrently index all files in FILES_TO_INDEX
83# array. The global FILES_TO_INDEX is declared in the main body of the script.
84function async_index {
85  # Start a background subshell to run the index command.
86  {
87    index_one_file $1
88    kill -SIGUSR1 $$  # $$ resolves to the parent script.
89    exit 129  # See comment above wait loop at bottom.
90  } &
91}
92
93cur_file_num=0
94function index_next {
95  if ((cur_file_num >= ${#files_to_index[@]})); then
96    return
97  fi
98
99  async_index "${files_to_index[cur_file_num]}"
100  ((cur_file_num += 1)) || true
101}
102
103########
104### Main body of the script.
105
106remove_index=false
107should_index=true
108should_index_deps=true
109files_to_index=()
110while (($# > 0)); do
111  case "$1" in
112    -h)
113      usage_exit
114      ;;
115    -f)
116      remove_index=true
117      ;;
118    -r)
119      remove_index=true
120      should_index=false
121      ;;
122    -n)
123      should_index_deps=false
124      ;;
125    -*)
126      echo "Invalid option: $1" >&2
127      usage_exit
128      ;;
129    *)
130      if [[ ! -f "$1" ]]; then
131        echo "Path $1 does not exist."
132        exit 1
133      fi
134      files_to_index+=("$1")
135      ;;
136  esac
137  shift
138done
139
140if ((${#files_to_index[@]} == 0)); then
141  usage_exit
142fi
143
144dependencies=()
145if $should_index_deps; then
146  for file in "${files_to_index[@]}"; do
147      # Append the shared library dependencies of this file that
148      # have the same dirname. The dirname is a signal that these
149      # shared libraries were part of the same build as the binary.
150      dependencies+=( \
151        $(ldd "$file" 2>/dev/null \
152          | grep $(dirname "$file") \
153          | sed "s/.*[ \t]\(.*\) (.*/\1/") \
154      )
155  done
156fi
157files_to_index+=("${dependencies[@]}")
158
159# Ensure we cleanup on on exit.
160trap on_exit EXIT INT
161
162# We're good to go! Create temp directory for index files.
163directory=$(mktemp -d)
164echo "Made temp directory $directory."
165
166# Start concurrent indexing.
167trap index_next USR1
168
169# 4 is an arbitrary default. When changing, remember we are likely IO bound
170# so basing this off the number of cores is not sensible.
171index_tasks=${INDEX_TASKS:-4}
172for ((i = 0; i < index_tasks; i++)); do
173  index_next
174done
175
176# Do a wait loop. Bash waits that terminate due a trap have an exit
177# code > 128. We also ensure that our subshell's "normal" exit occurs with
178# an exit code > 128. This allows us to do consider a > 128 exit code as
179# an indication that the loop should continue. Unfortunately, it also means
180# we cannot use set -e since technically the "wait" is failing.
181wait
182while (($? > 128)); do
183  wait
184done
185