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1 // Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_MESSAGE_LOOP_MESSAGE_PUMP_ANDROID_H_
6 #define BASE_MESSAGE_LOOP_MESSAGE_PUMP_ANDROID_H_
7 
8 #include <jni.h>
9 #include <memory>
10 
11 #include "base/android/scoped_java_ref.h"
12 #include "base/base_export.h"
13 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
14 #include "base/functional/callback.h"
15 #include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
16 #include "base/message_loop/message_pump.h"
17 #include "base/time/time.h"
18 #include "third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/types/optional.h"
19 
20 struct ALooper;
21 
22 namespace base {
23 
24 class RunLoop;
25 
26 // This class implements a MessagePump needed for TYPE_UI MessageLoops on
27 // OS_ANDROID platform.
28 class BASE_EXPORT MessagePumpForUI : public MessagePump {
29  public:
30   MessagePumpForUI();
31 
32   MessagePumpForUI(const MessagePumpForUI&) = delete;
33   MessagePumpForUI& operator=(const MessagePumpForUI&) = delete;
34 
35   ~MessagePumpForUI() override;
36 
37   void Run(Delegate* delegate) override;
38   void Quit() override;
39   void ScheduleWork() override;
40   void ScheduleDelayedWork(
41       const Delegate::NextWorkInfo& next_work_info) override;
42 
43   // Attaches |delegate| to this native MessagePump. |delegate| will from then
44   // on be invoked by the native loop to process application tasks.
45   virtual void Attach(Delegate* delegate);
46 
47   // We call Abort when there is a pending JNI exception, meaning that the
48   // current thread will crash when we return to Java.
49   // We can't call any JNI-methods before returning to Java as we would then
50   // cause a native crash (instead of the original Java crash).
Abort()51   void Abort() { should_abort_ = true; }
IsAborted()52   bool IsAborted() { return should_abort_; }
ShouldQuit()53   bool ShouldQuit() const { return should_abort_ || quit_; }
54 
55   // Tells the RunLoop to quit when idle, calling the callback when it's safe
56   // for the Thread to stop.
57   void QuitWhenIdle(base::OnceClosure callback);
58 
59   // These functions are only public so that the looper callbacks can call them,
60   // and should not be called from outside this class.
61   void OnDelayedLooperCallback();
62   void OnNonDelayedLooperCallback();
63 
64  protected:
65   Delegate* SetDelegate(Delegate* delegate);
66   bool SetQuit(bool quit);
67   virtual void DoDelayedLooperWork();
68   virtual void DoNonDelayedLooperWork(bool do_idle_work);
69 
70  private:
71   void ScheduleWorkInternal(bool do_idle_work);
72   void DoIdleWork();
73 
74   // Unlike other platforms, we don't control the message loop as it's
75   // controlled by the Android Looper, so we can't run a RunLoop to keep the
76   // Thread this pump belongs to alive. However, threads are expected to have an
77   // active run loop, so we manage a RunLoop internally here, starting/stopping
78   // it as necessary.
79   std::unique_ptr<RunLoop> run_loop_;
80 
81   // See Abort().
82   bool should_abort_ = false;
83 
84   // Whether this message pump is quitting, or has quit.
85   bool quit_ = false;
86 
87   // The MessageLoop::Delegate for this pump.
88   raw_ptr<Delegate> delegate_ = nullptr;
89 
90   // The time at which we are currently scheduled to wake up and perform a
91   // delayed task. This avoids redundantly scheduling |delayed_fd_| with the
92   // same timeout when subsequent work phases all go idle on the same pending
93   // delayed task; nullopt if no wakeup is currently scheduled.
94   absl::optional<TimeTicks> delayed_scheduled_time_;
95 
96   // If set, a callback to fire when the message pump is quit.
97   base::OnceClosure on_quit_callback_;
98 
99   // The file descriptor used to signal that non-delayed work is available.
100   int non_delayed_fd_;
101 
102   // The file descriptor used to signal that delayed work is available.
103   int delayed_fd_;
104 
105   // The Android Looper for this thread.
106   raw_ptr<ALooper> looper_ = nullptr;
107 
108   // The JNIEnv* for this thread, used to check for pending exceptions.
109   raw_ptr<JNIEnv> env_;
110 };
111 
112 }  // namespace base
113 
114 #endif  // BASE_MESSAGE_LOOP_MESSAGE_PUMP_ANDROID_H_
115