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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22  *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 
25 #include "curl_setup.h"
26 
27 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES) || !defined(CURL_DISABLE_ALTSVC) ||  \
28   !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HSTS)
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "urldata.h"
35 #include "rand.h"
36 #include "fopen.h"
37 /* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
38 #include "curl_printf.h"
39 #include "curl_memory.h"
40 #include "memdebug.h"
41 
42 /*
43  * Curl_fopen() opens a file for writing with a temp name, to be renamed
44  * to the final name when completed. If there is an existing file using this
45  * name at the time of the open, this function will clone the mode from that
46  * file.  if 'tempname' is non-NULL, it needs a rename after the file is
47  * written.
48  */
Curl_fopen(struct Curl_easy * data,const char * filename,FILE ** fh,char ** tempname)49 CURLcode Curl_fopen(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *filename,
50                     FILE **fh, char **tempname)
51 {
52   CURLcode result = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
53   unsigned char randsuffix[9];
54   char *tempstore = NULL;
55   struct_stat sb;
56   int fd = -1;
57   *tempname = NULL;
58 
59   if(stat(filename, &sb) == -1 || !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
60     /* a non-regular file, fallback to direct fopen() */
61     *fh = fopen(filename, FOPEN_WRITETEXT);
62     if(*fh)
63       return CURLE_OK;
64     goto fail;
65   }
66 
67   result = Curl_rand_hex(data, randsuffix, sizeof(randsuffix));
68   if(result)
69     goto fail;
70 
71   tempstore = aprintf("%s.%s.tmp", filename, randsuffix);
72   if(!tempstore) {
73     result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
74     goto fail;
75   }
76 
77   result = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
78   fd = open(tempstore, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
79   if(fd == -1)
80     goto fail;
81 
82 #ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
83   {
84     struct_stat nsb;
85     if((fstat(fd, &nsb) != -1) &&
86        (nsb.st_uid == sb.st_uid) && (nsb.st_gid == sb.st_gid)) {
87       /* if the user and group are the same, clone the original mode */
88       if(fchmod(fd, sb.st_mode) == -1)
89         goto fail;
90     }
91   }
92 #endif
93 
94   *fh = fdopen(fd, FOPEN_WRITETEXT);
95   if(!*fh)
96     goto fail;
97 
98   *tempname = tempstore;
99   return CURLE_OK;
100 
101 fail:
102   if(fd != -1) {
103     close(fd);
104     unlink(tempstore);
105   }
106 
107   free(tempstore);
108 
109   return result;
110 }
111 
112 #endif /* ! disabled */
113