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1 // Copyright (c) 2020 Vasyl Teliman
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_pass_add_parameters.h"
16 
17 #include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_context.h"
18 #include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_util.h"
19 #include "source/fuzz/instruction_descriptor.h"
20 #include "source/fuzz/transformation_add_parameter.h"
21 
22 namespace spvtools {
23 namespace fuzz {
24 
FuzzerPassAddParameters(opt::IRContext * ir_context,TransformationContext * transformation_context,FuzzerContext * fuzzer_context,protobufs::TransformationSequence * transformations,bool ignore_inapplicable_transformations)25 FuzzerPassAddParameters::FuzzerPassAddParameters(
26     opt::IRContext* ir_context, TransformationContext* transformation_context,
27     FuzzerContext* fuzzer_context,
28     protobufs::TransformationSequence* transformations,
29     bool ignore_inapplicable_transformations)
30     : FuzzerPass(ir_context, transformation_context, fuzzer_context,
31                  transformations, ignore_inapplicable_transformations) {}
32 
Apply()33 void FuzzerPassAddParameters::Apply() {
34   // Compute type candidates for the new parameter.
35   std::vector<uint32_t> type_candidates;
36   for (const auto& type_inst : GetIRContext()->module()->GetTypes()) {
37     if (TransformationAddParameter::IsParameterTypeSupported(
38             GetIRContext(), type_inst->result_id())) {
39       type_candidates.push_back(type_inst->result_id());
40     }
41   }
42 
43   if (type_candidates.empty()) {
44     // The module contains no suitable types to use in new parameters.
45     return;
46   }
47 
48   // Iterate over all functions in the module.
49   for (const auto& function : *GetIRContext()->module()) {
50     // Skip all entry-point functions - we don't want to change those.
51     if (fuzzerutil::FunctionIsEntryPoint(GetIRContext(),
52                                          function.result_id())) {
53       continue;
54     }
55 
56     if (GetNumberOfParameters(function) >=
57         GetFuzzerContext()->GetMaximumNumberOfFunctionParameters()) {
58       continue;
59     }
60 
61     if (!GetFuzzerContext()->ChoosePercentage(
62             GetFuzzerContext()->GetChanceOfAddingParameters())) {
63       continue;
64     }
65 
66     auto num_new_parameters =
67         GetFuzzerContext()->GetRandomNumberOfNewParameters(
68             GetNumberOfParameters(function));
69 
70     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_new_parameters; ++i) {
71       auto current_type_id =
72           type_candidates[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(type_candidates)];
73       auto current_type =
74           GetIRContext()->get_type_mgr()->GetType(current_type_id);
75       std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> call_parameter_ids;
76 
77       // Consider the case when a pointer type was selected.
78       if (current_type->kind() == opt::analysis::Type::kPointer) {
79         auto storage_class = fuzzerutil::GetStorageClassFromPointerType(
80             GetIRContext(), current_type_id);
81         switch (storage_class) {
82           case SpvStorageClassFunction: {
83             // In every caller find or create a local variable that has the
84             // selected type.
85             for (auto* instr :
86                  fuzzerutil::GetCallers(GetIRContext(), function.result_id())) {
87               auto block = GetIRContext()->get_instr_block(instr);
88               auto function_id = block->GetParent()->result_id();
89               uint32_t variable_id =
90                   FindOrCreateLocalVariable(current_type_id, function_id, true);
91               call_parameter_ids[instr->result_id()] = variable_id;
92             }
93           } break;
94           case SpvStorageClassPrivate:
95           case SpvStorageClassWorkgroup: {
96             // If there exists at least one caller, find or create a global
97             // variable that has the selected type.
98             std::vector<opt::Instruction*> callers =
99                 fuzzerutil::GetCallers(GetIRContext(), function.result_id());
100             if (!callers.empty()) {
101               uint32_t variable_id =
102                   FindOrCreateGlobalVariable(current_type_id, true);
103               for (auto* instr : callers) {
104                 call_parameter_ids[instr->result_id()] = variable_id;
105               }
106             }
107           } break;
108           default:
109             break;
110         }
111       } else {
112         // If there exists at least one caller, find or create a zero constant
113         // that has the selected type.
114         std::vector<opt::Instruction*> callers =
115             fuzzerutil::GetCallers(GetIRContext(), function.result_id());
116         if (!callers.empty()) {
117           uint32_t constant_id =
118               FindOrCreateZeroConstant(current_type_id, true);
119           for (auto* instr :
120                fuzzerutil::GetCallers(GetIRContext(), function.result_id())) {
121             call_parameter_ids[instr->result_id()] = constant_id;
122           }
123         }
124       }
125 
126       ApplyTransformation(TransformationAddParameter(
127           function.result_id(), GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId(),
128           current_type_id, std::move(call_parameter_ids),
129           GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId()));
130     }
131   }
132 }
133 
GetNumberOfParameters(const opt::Function & function) const134 uint32_t FuzzerPassAddParameters::GetNumberOfParameters(
135     const opt::Function& function) const {
136   const auto* type = GetIRContext()->get_type_mgr()->GetType(
137       function.DefInst().GetSingleWordInOperand(1));
138   assert(type && type->AsFunction());
139 
140   return static_cast<uint32_t>(type->AsFunction()->param_types().size());
141 }
142 
143 }  // namespace fuzz
144 }  // namespace spvtools
145