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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.collect;
18 
19 import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
20 import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
21 import com.google.common.base.Objects;
22 import java.util.Map;
23 import java.util.Map.Entry;
24 import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
25 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
26 
27 /**
28  * A map entry which forwards all its method calls to another map entry. Subclasses should override
29  * one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map entry as desired per the <a
30  * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
31  *
32  * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingMapEntry} forward <i>indiscriminately</i> to
33  * the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #getValue} alone <i>will not</i>
34  * change the behavior of {@link #equals}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you
35  * should override {@code equals} as well, either providing your own implementation, or delegating
36  * to the provided {@code standardEquals} method.
37  *
38  * <p>Each of the {@code standard} methods, where appropriate, use {@link Objects#equal} to test
39  * equality for both keys and values. This may not be the desired behavior for map implementations
40  * that use non-standard notions of key equality, such as the entry of a {@code SortedMap} whose
41  * comparator is not consistent with {@code equals}.
42  *
43  * <p>The {@code standard} methods are not guaranteed to be thread-safe, even when all of the
44  * methods that they depend on are thread-safe.
45  *
46  * @author Mike Bostock
47  * @author Louis Wasserman
48  * @since 2.0
49  */
50 @GwtCompatible
51 @ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
52 public abstract class ForwardingMapEntry<K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object>
53     extends ForwardingObject implements Map.Entry<K, V> {
54   // TODO(lowasser): identify places where thread safety is actually lost
55 
56   /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
ForwardingMapEntry()57   protected ForwardingMapEntry() {}
58 
59   @Override
delegate()60   protected abstract Entry<K, V> delegate();
61 
62   @Override
63   @ParametricNullness
getKey()64   public K getKey() {
65     return delegate().getKey();
66   }
67 
68   @Override
69   @ParametricNullness
getValue()70   public V getValue() {
71     return delegate().getValue();
72   }
73 
74   @Override
75   @ParametricNullness
setValue(@arametricNullness V value)76   public V setValue(@ParametricNullness V value) {
77     return delegate().setValue(value);
78   }
79 
80   @Override
equals(@heckForNull Object object)81   public boolean equals(@CheckForNull Object object) {
82     return delegate().equals(object);
83   }
84 
85   @Override
hashCode()86   public int hashCode() {
87     return delegate().hashCode();
88   }
89 
90   /**
91    * A sensible definition of {@link #equals(Object)} in terms of {@link #getKey()} and {@link
92    * #getValue()}. If you override either of these methods, you may wish to override {@link
93    * #equals(Object)} to forward to this implementation.
94    *
95    * @since 7.0
96    */
standardEquals(@heckForNull Object object)97   protected boolean standardEquals(@CheckForNull Object object) {
98     if (object instanceof Entry) {
99       Entry<?, ?> that = (Entry<?, ?>) object;
100       return Objects.equal(this.getKey(), that.getKey())
101           && Objects.equal(this.getValue(), that.getValue());
102     }
103     return false;
104   }
105 
106   /**
107    * A sensible definition of {@link #hashCode()} in terms of {@link #getKey()} and {@link
108    * #getValue()}. If you override either of these methods, you may wish to override {@link
109    * #hashCode()} to forward to this implementation.
110    *
111    * @since 7.0
112    */
standardHashCode()113   protected int standardHashCode() {
114     K k = getKey();
115     V v = getValue();
116     return ((k == null) ? 0 : k.hashCode()) ^ ((v == null) ? 0 : v.hashCode());
117   }
118 
119   /**
120    * A sensible definition of {@link #toString} in terms of {@link #getKey} and {@link #getValue}.
121    * If you override either of these methods, you may wish to override {@link #equals} to forward to
122    * this implementation.
123    *
124    * @since 7.0
125    */
126   @Beta
standardToString()127   protected String standardToString() {
128     return getKey() + "=" + getValue();
129   }
130 }
131