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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 *
6 *   Copyright (C) 2003-2009, International Business Machines
7 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
8 *
9 *******************************************************************************
10 *   file name:  utracimp.h
11 *   encoding:   UTF-8
12 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
13 *   indentation:4
14 *
15 *   created on: 2003aug06
16 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
17 *
18 *   Internal header for ICU tracing/logging.
19 *
20 *
21 *   Various notes:
22 *   - using a trace level variable to only call trace functions
23 *     when the level is sufficient
24 *   - using the same variable for tracing on/off to never make a function
25 *     call when off
26 *   - the function number is put into a local variable by the entry macro
27 *     and used implicitly to avoid copy&paste/typing mistakes by the developer
28 *   - the application must call utrace_setFunctions() and pass in
29 *     implementations for the trace functions
30 *   - ICU trace macros call ICU functions that route through the function
31 *     pointers if they have been set;
32 *     this avoids an indirection at the call site
33 *     (which would cost more code for another check and for the indirection)
34 *
35 *   ### TODO Issues:
36 *   - Verify that va_list is portable among compilers for the same platform.
37 *     va_list should be portable because printf() would fail otherwise!
38 *   - Should enum values like UTraceLevel be passed into int32_t-type arguments,
39 *     or should enum types be used?
40 */
41 
42 #ifndef __UTRACIMP_H__
43 #define __UTRACIMP_H__
44 
45 #include "unicode/utrace.h"
46 #include <stdarg.h>
47 
48 U_CDECL_BEGIN
49 
50 /**
51  *   Traced Function Exit return types.
52  *   Flags indicating the number and types of varargs included in a call
53  *   to a UTraceExit function.
54  *   Bits 0-3:  The function return type.  First variable param.
55  *   Bit    4:  Flag for presence of U_ErrorCode status param.
56  *   @internal
57  */
58 typedef enum UTraceExitVal {
59     /** The traced function returns no value  @internal */
60     UTRACE_EXITV_NONE   = 0,
61     /** The traced function returns an int32_t, or compatible, type.  @internal */
62     UTRACE_EXITV_I32    = 1,
63     /** The traced function returns a pointer  @internal */
64     UTRACE_EXITV_PTR    = 2,
65     /** The traced function returns a UBool  @internal */
66     UTRACE_EXITV_BOOL   = 3,
67     /** Mask to extract the return type values from a UTraceExitVal  @internal */
68     UTRACE_EXITV_MASK   = 0xf,
69     /** Bit indicating that the traced function includes a UErrorCode parameter  @internal */
70     UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS = 0x10
71 } UTraceExitVal;
72 
73 /**
74  * Trace function for the entry point of a function.
75  * Do not use directly, use UTRACE_ENTRY instead.
76  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
77  * @internal
78  */
79 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
80 utrace_entry(int32_t fnNumber);
81 
82 /**
83  * Trace function for each exit point of a function.
84  * Do not use directly, use UTRACE_EXIT* instead.
85  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
86  * @param returnType The type of the value returned by the function.
87  * @param errorCode The UErrorCode value at function exit. See UTRACE_EXIT.
88  * @internal
89  */
90 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
91 utrace_exit(int32_t fnNumber, int32_t returnType, ...);
92 
93 
94 /**
95  * Trace function used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
96  * Do not use directly, use UTRACE_DATAX() macros instead.
97  *
98  * @param utraceFnNumber The number of the current function, from the local
99  *        variable of the same name.
100  * @param level The trace level for this message.
101  * @param fmt The trace format string.
102  *
103  * @internal
104  */
105 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
106 utrace_data(int32_t utraceFnNumber, int32_t level, const char *fmt, ...);
107 
108 U_CDECL_END
109 
110 #if U_ENABLE_TRACING
111 
112 /**
113  * Boolean expression to see if ICU tracing is turned on
114  * to at least the specified level.
115  * @internal
116  */
117 #define UTRACE_LEVEL(level) (utrace_getLevel()>=(level))
118 
119 /**
120   *  Flag bit in utraceFnNumber, the local variable added to each function
121   *  with tracing code to contains the function number.
122   *
123   *  Set the flag if the function's entry is traced, which will cause the
124   *  function's exit to also be traced.  utraceFnNumber is uncoditionally
125   *  set at entry, whether or not the entry is traced, so that it will
126   *  always be available for error trace output.
127   *  @internal
128   */
129 #define UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY 0x80000000
130 
131 /**
132  * Trace statement for the entry point of a function.
133  * Stores the function number in a local variable.
134  * In C code, must be placed immediately after the last variable declaration.
135  * Must be matched with UTRACE_EXIT() at all function exit points.
136  *
137  * Tracing should start with UTRACE_ENTRY after checking for
138  * U_FAILURE at function entry, so that if a function returns immediately
139  * because of a pre-existing error condition, it does not show up in the trace,
140  * consistent with ICU's error handling model.
141  *
142  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
143  * @internal
144  */
145 #define UTRACE_ENTRY(fnNumber) \
146     int32_t utraceFnNumber=(fnNumber); \
147 UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
148     if(utrace_getLevel()>=UTRACE_INFO) { \
149         utrace_entry(fnNumber); \
150         utraceFnNumber |= UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY; \
151     } \
152 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
153 
154 
155 /**
156  * Trace statement for the entry point of open and close functions.
157  * Produces trace output at a less verbose setting than plain UTRACE_ENTRY
158  * Stores the function number in a local variable.
159  * In C code, must be placed immediately after the last variable declaration.
160  * Must be matched with UTRACE_EXIT() at all function exit points.
161  *
162  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
163  * @internal
164  */
165 #define UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(fnNumber) \
166     int32_t utraceFnNumber=(fnNumber); \
167 UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
168     if(utrace_getLevel()>=UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE) { \
169         utrace_entry(fnNumber); \
170         utraceFnNumber |= UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY; \
171     } \
172 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
173 
174 /**
175  * Trace statement for each exit point of a function that has a UTRACE_ENTRY()
176  * statement.
177  *
178  * @param errorCode The function's ICU UErrorCode value at function exit,
179  *                  or U_ZERO_ERROR if the function does not use a UErrorCode.
180  *                  0==U_ZERO_ERROR indicates success,
181  *                  positive values an error (see u_errorName()),
182  *                  negative values an informational status.
183  *
184  * @internal
185  */
186 #define UTRACE_EXIT() UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
187     if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
188         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, UTRACE_EXITV_NONE); \
189     } \
190 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
191 
192 /**
193  * Trace statement for each exit point of a function that has a UTRACE_ENTRY()
194  * statement, and that returns a value.
195  *
196  * @param val       The function's return value, int32_t or compatible type.
197  *
198  * @internal
199  */
200 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE(val) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
201     if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
202         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, UTRACE_EXITV_I32, val); \
203     } \
204 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
205 
206 #define UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(status) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
207     if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
208         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS, status); \
209     } \
210 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
211 
212 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE_STATUS(val, status) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
213     if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
214         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (UTRACE_EXITV_I32 | UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS), val, status); \
215     } \
216 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
217 
218 #define UTRACE_EXIT_PTR_STATUS(ptr, status) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
219     if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
220         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (UTRACE_EXITV_PTR | UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS), ptr, status); \
221     } \
222 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
223 
224 /**
225  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
226  * Takes no data arguments.
227  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
228  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
229  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
230  * @internal
231  */
232 #define UTRACE_DATA0(level, fmt) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
233     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
234         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt)); \
235     } \
236 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
237 
238 /**
239  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
240  * Takes one data argument.
241  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
242  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
243  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
244  * @internal
245  */
246 #define UTRACE_DATA1(level, fmt, a) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
247     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
248         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY , (level), (fmt), (a)); \
249     } \
250 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
251 
252 /**
253  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
254  * Takes two data arguments.
255  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
256  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
257  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
258  * @internal
259  */
260 #define UTRACE_DATA2(level, fmt, a, b) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
261     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
262         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY , (level), (fmt), (a), (b)); \
263     } \
264 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
265 
266 /**
267  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
268  * Takes three data arguments.
269  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
270  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
271  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
272  * @internal
273  */
274 #define UTRACE_DATA3(level, fmt, a, b, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
275     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
276         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c)); \
277     } \
278 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
279 
280 /**
281  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
282  * Takes four data arguments.
283  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
284  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
285  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
286  * @internal
287  */
288 #define UTRACE_DATA4(level, fmt, a, b, c, d) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
289     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
290         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d)); \
291     } \
292 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
293 
294 /**
295  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
296  * Takes five data arguments.
297  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
298  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
299  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
300  * @internal
301  */
302 #define UTRACE_DATA5(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
303     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
304         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e)); \
305     } \
306 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
307 
308 /**
309  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
310  * Takes six data arguments.
311  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
312  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
313  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
314  * @internal
315  */
316 #define UTRACE_DATA6(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
317     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
318         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f)); \
319     } \
320 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
321 
322 /**
323  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
324  * Takes seven data arguments.
325  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
326  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
327  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
328  * @internal
329  */
330 #define UTRACE_DATA7(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
331     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
332         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g)); \
333     } \
334 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
335 
336 /**
337  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
338  * Takes eight data arguments.
339  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
340  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
341  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
342  * @internal
343  */
344 #define UTRACE_DATA8(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
345     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
346         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h)); \
347     } \
348 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
349 
350 /**
351  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
352  * Takes nine data arguments.
353  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
354  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
355  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
356  * @internal
357  */
358 #define UTRACE_DATA9(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
359     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
360         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i)); \
361     } \
362 } UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
363 
364 #else
365 
366 /*
367  * When tracing is disabled, the following macros become empty
368  */
369 
370 #define UTRACE_LEVEL(level) 0
371 #define UTRACE_ENTRY(fnNumber)
372 #define UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(fnNumber)
373 #define UTRACE_EXIT()
374 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE(val)
375 #define UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(status)
376 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE_STATUS(val, status)
377 #define UTRACE_EXIT_PTR_STATUS(ptr, status)
378 #define UTRACE_DATA0(level, fmt)
379 #define UTRACE_DATA1(level, fmt, a)
380 #define UTRACE_DATA2(level, fmt, a, b)
381 #define UTRACE_DATA3(level, fmt, a, b, c)
382 #define UTRACE_DATA4(level, fmt, a, b, c, d)
383 #define UTRACE_DATA5(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e)
384 #define UTRACE_DATA6(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f)
385 #define UTRACE_DATA7(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g)
386 #define UTRACE_DATA8(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)
387 #define UTRACE_DATA9(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i)
388 
389 #endif
390 
391 #endif
392