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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
3  *
4  * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
5  * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
6  * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
7  * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
8  * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
9  * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
10  */
11 //
12 // Multi-threaded worker
13 //
14 // Original source:
15 //  https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libwebp
16 
17 // Enable GNU extensions in glibc so that we can call pthread_setname_np().
18 // This must be before any #include statements.
19 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
20 #define _GNU_SOURCE
21 #endif
22 
23 #include <assert.h>
24 #include <string.h>  // for memset()
25 
26 #include "aom_mem/aom_mem.h"
27 #include "aom_util/aom_thread.h"
28 
29 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
30 
31 struct AVxWorkerImpl {
32   pthread_mutex_t mutex_;
33   pthread_cond_t condition_;
34   pthread_t thread_;
35 };
36 
37 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 
39 static void execute(AVxWorker *const worker);  // Forward declaration.
40 
thread_loop(void * ptr)41 static THREADFN thread_loop(void *ptr) {
42   AVxWorker *const worker = (AVxWorker *)ptr;
43 #ifdef __APPLE__
44   if (worker->thread_name != NULL) {
45     // Apple's version of pthread_setname_np takes one argument and operates on
46     // the current thread only. The maximum size of the thread_name buffer was
47     // noted in the Chromium source code and was confirmed by experiments. If
48     // thread_name is too long, pthread_setname_np returns -1 with errno
49     // ENAMETOOLONG (63).
50     char thread_name[64];
51     strncpy(thread_name, worker->thread_name, sizeof(thread_name) - 1);
52     thread_name[sizeof(thread_name) - 1] = '\0';
53     pthread_setname_np(thread_name);
54   }
55 #elif (defined(__GLIBC__) && !defined(__GNU__)) || defined(__BIONIC__)
56   if (worker->thread_name != NULL) {
57     // Linux and Android require names (with nul) fit in 16 chars, otherwise
58     // pthread_setname_np() returns ERANGE (34).
59     char thread_name[16];
60     strncpy(thread_name, worker->thread_name, sizeof(thread_name) - 1);
61     thread_name[sizeof(thread_name) - 1] = '\0';
62     pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), thread_name);
63   }
64 #endif
65   int done = 0;
66   while (!done) {
67     pthread_mutex_lock(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
68     while (worker->status_ == OK) {  // wait in idling mode
69       pthread_cond_wait(&worker->impl_->condition_, &worker->impl_->mutex_);
70     }
71     if (worker->status_ == WORK) {
72       execute(worker);
73       worker->status_ = OK;
74     } else if (worker->status_ == NOT_OK) {  // finish the worker
75       done = 1;
76     }
77     // signal to the main thread that we're done (for sync())
78     pthread_cond_signal(&worker->impl_->condition_);
79     pthread_mutex_unlock(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
80   }
81   return THREAD_RETURN(NULL);  // Thread is finished
82 }
83 
84 // main thread state control
change_state(AVxWorker * const worker,AVxWorkerStatus new_status)85 static void change_state(AVxWorker *const worker, AVxWorkerStatus new_status) {
86   // No-op when attempting to change state on a thread that didn't come up.
87   // Checking status_ without acquiring the lock first would result in a data
88   // race.
89   if (worker->impl_ == NULL) return;
90 
91   pthread_mutex_lock(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
92   if (worker->status_ >= OK) {
93     // wait for the worker to finish
94     while (worker->status_ != OK) {
95       pthread_cond_wait(&worker->impl_->condition_, &worker->impl_->mutex_);
96     }
97     // assign new status and release the working thread if needed
98     if (new_status != OK) {
99       worker->status_ = new_status;
100       pthread_cond_signal(&worker->impl_->condition_);
101     }
102   }
103   pthread_mutex_unlock(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
104 }
105 
106 #endif  // CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
107 
108 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
109 
init(AVxWorker * const worker)110 static void init(AVxWorker *const worker) {
111   memset(worker, 0, sizeof(*worker));
112   worker->status_ = NOT_OK;
113 }
114 
sync(AVxWorker * const worker)115 static int sync(AVxWorker *const worker) {
116 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
117   change_state(worker, OK);
118 #endif
119   assert(worker->status_ <= OK);
120   return !worker->had_error;
121 }
122 
reset(AVxWorker * const worker)123 static int reset(AVxWorker *const worker) {
124   int ok = 1;
125   worker->had_error = 0;
126   if (worker->status_ < OK) {
127 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
128     worker->impl_ = (AVxWorkerImpl *)aom_calloc(1, sizeof(*worker->impl_));
129     if (worker->impl_ == NULL) {
130       return 0;
131     }
132     if (pthread_mutex_init(&worker->impl_->mutex_, NULL)) {
133       goto Error;
134     }
135     if (pthread_cond_init(&worker->impl_->condition_, NULL)) {
136       pthread_mutex_destroy(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
137       goto Error;
138     }
139     pthread_mutex_lock(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
140     ok = !pthread_create(&worker->impl_->thread_, NULL, thread_loop, worker);
141     if (ok) worker->status_ = OK;
142     pthread_mutex_unlock(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
143     if (!ok) {
144       pthread_mutex_destroy(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
145       pthread_cond_destroy(&worker->impl_->condition_);
146     Error:
147       aom_free(worker->impl_);
148       worker->impl_ = NULL;
149       return 0;
150     }
151 #else
152     worker->status_ = OK;
153 #endif
154   } else if (worker->status_ > OK) {
155     ok = sync(worker);
156   }
157   assert(!ok || (worker->status_ == OK));
158   return ok;
159 }
160 
execute(AVxWorker * const worker)161 static void execute(AVxWorker *const worker) {
162   if (worker->hook != NULL) {
163     worker->had_error |= !worker->hook(worker->data1, worker->data2);
164   }
165 }
166 
launch(AVxWorker * const worker)167 static void launch(AVxWorker *const worker) {
168 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
169   change_state(worker, WORK);
170 #else
171   execute(worker);
172 #endif
173 }
174 
end(AVxWorker * const worker)175 static void end(AVxWorker *const worker) {
176 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
177   if (worker->impl_ != NULL) {
178     change_state(worker, NOT_OK);
179     pthread_join(worker->impl_->thread_, NULL);
180     pthread_mutex_destroy(&worker->impl_->mutex_);
181     pthread_cond_destroy(&worker->impl_->condition_);
182     aom_free(worker->impl_);
183     worker->impl_ = NULL;
184   }
185 #else
186   worker->status_ = NOT_OK;
187   assert(worker->impl_ == NULL);
188 #endif
189   assert(worker->status_ == NOT_OK);
190 }
191 
192 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
193 
194 static AVxWorkerInterface g_worker_interface = { init,   reset,   sync,
195                                                  launch, execute, end };
196 
aom_set_worker_interface(const AVxWorkerInterface * const winterface)197 int aom_set_worker_interface(const AVxWorkerInterface *const winterface) {
198   if (winterface == NULL || winterface->init == NULL ||
199       winterface->reset == NULL || winterface->sync == NULL ||
200       winterface->launch == NULL || winterface->execute == NULL ||
201       winterface->end == NULL) {
202     return 0;
203   }
204   g_worker_interface = *winterface;
205   return 1;
206 }
207 
aom_get_worker_interface(void)208 const AVxWorkerInterface *aom_get_worker_interface(void) {
209   return &g_worker_interface;
210 }
211 
212 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
213