1 // Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
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5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
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9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
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15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30 // Implements class templates NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock.
31 //
32 // Given a mock class MockFoo that is created using Google Mock,
33 // NiceMock<MockFoo> is a subclass of MockFoo that allows
34 // uninteresting calls (i.e. calls to mock methods that have no
35 // EXPECT_CALL specs), NaggyMock<MockFoo> is a subclass of MockFoo
36 // that prints a warning when an uninteresting call occurs, and
37 // StrictMock<MockFoo> is a subclass of MockFoo that treats all
38 // uninteresting calls as errors.
39 //
40 // Currently a mock is naggy by default, so MockFoo and
41 // NaggyMock<MockFoo> behave like the same. However, we will soon
42 // switch the default behavior of mocks to be nice, as that in general
43 // leads to more maintainable tests. When that happens, MockFoo will
44 // stop behaving like NaggyMock<MockFoo> and start behaving like
45 // NiceMock<MockFoo>.
46 //
47 // NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock "inherit" the constructors of
48 // their respective base class. Therefore you can write
49 // NiceMock<MockFoo>(5, "a") to construct a nice mock where MockFoo
50 // has a constructor that accepts (int, const char*), for example.
51 //
52 // A known limitation is that NiceMock<MockFoo>, NaggyMock<MockFoo>,
53 // and StrictMock<MockFoo> only works for mock methods defined using
54 // the MOCK_METHOD* family of macros DIRECTLY in the MockFoo class.
55 // If a mock method is defined in a base class of MockFoo, the "nice"
56 // or "strict" modifier may not affect it, depending on the compiler.
57 // In particular, nesting NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock is NOT
58 // supported.
59
60 // IWYU pragma: private, include "gmock/gmock.h"
61 // IWYU pragma: friend gmock/.*
62
63 #ifndef GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_NICE_STRICT_H_
64 #define GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_NICE_STRICT_H_
65
66 #include <cstdint>
67 #include <type_traits>
68
69 #include "gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h"
70 #include "gmock/internal/gmock-port.h"
71
72 namespace testing {
73 template <class MockClass>
74 class NiceMock;
75 template <class MockClass>
76 class NaggyMock;
77 template <class MockClass>
78 class StrictMock;
79
80 namespace internal {
81 template <typename T>
82 std::true_type StrictnessModifierProbe(const NiceMock<T>&);
83 template <typename T>
84 std::true_type StrictnessModifierProbe(const NaggyMock<T>&);
85 template <typename T>
86 std::true_type StrictnessModifierProbe(const StrictMock<T>&);
87 std::false_type StrictnessModifierProbe(...);
88
89 template <typename T>
HasStrictnessModifier()90 constexpr bool HasStrictnessModifier() {
91 return decltype(StrictnessModifierProbe(std::declval<const T&>()))::value;
92 }
93
94 // Base classes that register and deregister with testing::Mock to alter the
95 // default behavior around uninteresting calls. Inheriting from one of these
96 // classes first and then MockClass ensures the MockClass constructor is run
97 // after registration, and that the MockClass destructor runs before
98 // deregistration. This guarantees that MockClass's constructor and destructor
99 // run with the same level of strictness as its instance methods.
100
101 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW && \
102 (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__))
103 // We need to mark these classes with this declspec to ensure that
104 // the empty base class optimization is performed.
105 #define GTEST_INTERNAL_EMPTY_BASE_CLASS __declspec(empty_bases)
106 #else
107 #define GTEST_INTERNAL_EMPTY_BASE_CLASS
108 #endif
109
110 template <typename Base>
111 class NiceMockImpl {
112 public:
NiceMockImpl()113 NiceMockImpl() {
114 ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
115 }
116
~NiceMockImpl()117 ~NiceMockImpl() {
118 ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
119 }
120 };
121
122 template <typename Base>
123 class NaggyMockImpl {
124 public:
NaggyMockImpl()125 NaggyMockImpl() {
126 ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
127 }
128
~NaggyMockImpl()129 ~NaggyMockImpl() {
130 ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
131 }
132 };
133
134 template <typename Base>
135 class StrictMockImpl {
136 public:
StrictMockImpl()137 StrictMockImpl() {
138 ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
139 }
140
~StrictMockImpl()141 ~StrictMockImpl() {
142 ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
143 }
144 };
145
146 } // namespace internal
147
148 template <class MockClass>
149 class GTEST_INTERNAL_EMPTY_BASE_CLASS NiceMock
150 : private internal::NiceMockImpl<MockClass>,
151 public MockClass {
152 public:
153 static_assert(!internal::HasStrictnessModifier<MockClass>(),
154 "Can't apply NiceMock to a class hierarchy that already has a "
155 "strictness modifier. See "
156 "https://google.github.io/googletest/"
157 "gmock_cook_book.html#NiceStrictNaggy");
NiceMock()158 NiceMock() : MockClass() {
159 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
160 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
161 }
162
163 // Ideally, we would inherit base class's constructors through a using
164 // declaration, which would preserve their visibility. However, many existing
165 // tests rely on the fact that current implementation reexports protected
166 // constructors as public. These tests would need to be cleaned up first.
167
168 // Single argument constructor is special-cased so that it can be
169 // made explicit.
170 template <typename A>
NiceMock(A && arg)171 explicit NiceMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {
172 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
173 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
174 }
175
176 template <typename TArg1, typename TArg2, typename... An>
NiceMock(TArg1 && arg1,TArg2 && arg2,An &&...args)177 NiceMock(TArg1&& arg1, TArg2&& arg2, An&&... args)
178 : MockClass(std::forward<TArg1>(arg1), std::forward<TArg2>(arg2),
179 std::forward<An>(args)...) {
180 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
181 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
182 }
183
184 private:
185 NiceMock(const NiceMock&) = delete;
186 NiceMock& operator=(const NiceMock&) = delete;
187 };
188
189 template <class MockClass>
190 class GTEST_INTERNAL_EMPTY_BASE_CLASS NaggyMock
191 : private internal::NaggyMockImpl<MockClass>,
192 public MockClass {
193 static_assert(!internal::HasStrictnessModifier<MockClass>(),
194 "Can't apply NaggyMock to a class hierarchy that already has a "
195 "strictness modifier. See "
196 "https://google.github.io/googletest/"
197 "gmock_cook_book.html#NiceStrictNaggy");
198
199 public:
NaggyMock()200 NaggyMock() : MockClass() {
201 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
202 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
203 }
204
205 // Ideally, we would inherit base class's constructors through a using
206 // declaration, which would preserve their visibility. However, many existing
207 // tests rely on the fact that current implementation reexports protected
208 // constructors as public. These tests would need to be cleaned up first.
209
210 // Single argument constructor is special-cased so that it can be
211 // made explicit.
212 template <typename A>
NaggyMock(A && arg)213 explicit NaggyMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {
214 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
215 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
216 }
217
218 template <typename TArg1, typename TArg2, typename... An>
NaggyMock(TArg1 && arg1,TArg2 && arg2,An &&...args)219 NaggyMock(TArg1&& arg1, TArg2&& arg2, An&&... args)
220 : MockClass(std::forward<TArg1>(arg1), std::forward<TArg2>(arg2),
221 std::forward<An>(args)...) {
222 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
223 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
224 }
225
226 private:
227 NaggyMock(const NaggyMock&) = delete;
228 NaggyMock& operator=(const NaggyMock&) = delete;
229 };
230
231 template <class MockClass>
232 class GTEST_INTERNAL_EMPTY_BASE_CLASS StrictMock
233 : private internal::StrictMockImpl<MockClass>,
234 public MockClass {
235 public:
236 static_assert(
237 !internal::HasStrictnessModifier<MockClass>(),
238 "Can't apply StrictMock to a class hierarchy that already has a "
239 "strictness modifier. See "
240 "https://google.github.io/googletest/"
241 "gmock_cook_book.html#NiceStrictNaggy");
StrictMock()242 StrictMock() : MockClass() {
243 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
244 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
245 }
246
247 // Ideally, we would inherit base class's constructors through a using
248 // declaration, which would preserve their visibility. However, many existing
249 // tests rely on the fact that current implementation reexports protected
250 // constructors as public. These tests would need to be cleaned up first.
251
252 // Single argument constructor is special-cased so that it can be
253 // made explicit.
254 template <typename A>
StrictMock(A && arg)255 explicit StrictMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {
256 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
257 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
258 }
259
260 template <typename TArg1, typename TArg2, typename... An>
StrictMock(TArg1 && arg1,TArg2 && arg2,An &&...args)261 StrictMock(TArg1&& arg1, TArg2&& arg2, An&&... args)
262 : MockClass(std::forward<TArg1>(arg1), std::forward<TArg2>(arg2),
263 std::forward<An>(args)...) {
264 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(MockClass),
265 "The impl subclass shouldn't introduce any padding");
266 }
267
268 private:
269 StrictMock(const StrictMock&) = delete;
270 StrictMock& operator=(const StrictMock&) = delete;
271 };
272
273 #undef GTEST_INTERNAL_EMPTY_BASE_CLASS
274
275 } // namespace testing
276
277 #endif // GOOGLEMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_NICE_STRICT_H_
278