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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2020, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "javacard.keymint.device.strongbox-impl"
18 #include "JavacardSecureElement.h"
19 
20 #include <algorithm>
21 #include <iostream>
22 #include <iterator>
23 #include <memory>
24 #include <regex.h>
25 #include <string>
26 #include <vector>
27 
28 #include <android-base/logging.h>
29 #include <android-base/properties.h>
30 #include <keymaster/android_keymaster_messages.h>
31 
32 #include "keymint_utils.h"
33 
34 namespace keymint::javacard {
35 
initializeJavacard()36 keymaster_error_t JavacardSecureElement::initializeJavacard() {
37     Array request;
38     request.add(Uint(getOsVersion()));
39     request.add(Uint(getOsPatchlevel()));
40     request.add(Uint(getVendorPatchlevel()));
41     auto [item, err] = sendRequest(Instruction::INS_INIT_STRONGBOX_CMD, request);
42     return err;
43 }
44 
sendEarlyBootEndedEvent(bool eventTriggered)45 keymaster_error_t JavacardSecureElement::sendEarlyBootEndedEvent(bool eventTriggered) {
46     isEarlyBootEventPending |= eventTriggered;
47     if (!isEarlyBootEventPending) {
48         return KM_ERROR_OK;
49     }
50     auto [item, err] = sendRequest(Instruction::INS_EARLY_BOOT_ENDED_CMD);
51     if (err != KM_ERROR_OK) {
52         // Incase of failure cache the event and send in the next immediate request to Applet.
53         isEarlyBootEventPending = true;
54         return err;
55     }
56     isEarlyBootEventPending = false;
57     return KM_ERROR_OK;
58 }
59 
constructApduMessage(Instruction & ins,std::vector<uint8_t> & inputData,std::vector<uint8_t> & apduOut)60 keymaster_error_t JavacardSecureElement::constructApduMessage(Instruction& ins,
61                                                               std::vector<uint8_t>& inputData,
62                                                               std::vector<uint8_t>& apduOut) {
63     apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(APDU_CLS));  // CLS
64     apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(ins));       // INS
65     apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(APDU_P1));   // P1
66     apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(APDU_P2));   // P2
67 
68     if (USHRT_MAX >= inputData.size()) {
69         // Send extended length APDU always as response size is not known to HAL.
70         // Case 1: Lc > 0  CLS | INS | P1 | P2 | 00 | 2 bytes of Lc | CommandData | 2 bytes of Le
71         // all set to 00. Case 2: Lc = 0  CLS | INS | P1 | P2 | 3 bytes of Le all set to 00.
72         // Extended length 3 bytes, starts with 0x00
73         apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(0x00));
74         if (inputData.size() > 0) {
75             apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(inputData.size() >> 8));
76             apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(inputData.size() & 0xFF));
77             // Data
78             apduOut.insert(apduOut.end(), inputData.begin(), inputData.end());
79         }
80         // Expected length of output.
81         // Accepting complete length of output every time.
82         apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(0x00));
83         apduOut.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(0x00));
84     } else {
85         LOG(ERROR) << "Error in constructApduMessage.";
86         return (KM_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH);
87     }
88     return (KM_ERROR_OK);  // success
89 }
90 
sendData(Instruction ins,std::vector<uint8_t> & inData,std::vector<uint8_t> & response)91 keymaster_error_t JavacardSecureElement::sendData(Instruction ins, std::vector<uint8_t>& inData,
92                                                   std::vector<uint8_t>& response) {
93     keymaster_error_t ret = KM_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
94     std::vector<uint8_t> apdu;
95 
96     ret = constructApduMessage(ins, inData, apdu);
97 
98     if (ret != KM_ERROR_OK) {
99         return ret;
100     }
101 
102     ret = transport_->sendData(apdu, response);
103     if (ret != KM_ERROR_OK) {
104         LOG(ERROR) << "Error in sending data in sendData. " << static_cast<int>(ret);
105         return ret;
106     }
107 
108     // Response size should be greater than 2. Cbor output data followed by two bytes of APDU
109     // status.
110     if ((response.size() <= 2) || (getApduStatus(response) != APDU_RESP_STATUS_OK)) {
111         LOG(ERROR) << "Response of the sendData is wrong: response size = " << response.size()
112                    << " apdu status = " << getApduStatus(response);
113         return (KM_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
114     }
115     // remove the status bytes
116     response.pop_back();
117     response.pop_back();
118     return (KM_ERROR_OK);  // success
119 }
120 
121 std::tuple<std::unique_ptr<Item>, keymaster_error_t>
sendRequest(Instruction ins,Array & request)122 JavacardSecureElement::sendRequest(Instruction ins, Array& request) {
123     vector<uint8_t> response;
124     // encode request
125     std::vector<uint8_t> command = request.encode();
126     auto sendError = sendData(ins, command, response);
127     if (sendError != KM_ERROR_OK) {
128         return {unique_ptr<Item>(nullptr), sendError};
129     }
130     // decode the response and send that back
131     return cbor_.decodeData(response);
132 }
133 
134 std::tuple<std::unique_ptr<Item>, keymaster_error_t>
sendRequest(Instruction ins,std::vector<uint8_t> & command)135 JavacardSecureElement::sendRequest(Instruction ins, std::vector<uint8_t>& command) {
136     vector<uint8_t> response;
137     auto sendError = sendData(ins, command, response);
138     if (sendError != KM_ERROR_OK) {
139         return {unique_ptr<Item>(nullptr), sendError};
140     }
141     // decode the response and send that back
142     return cbor_.decodeData(response);
143 }
144 
145 std::tuple<std::unique_ptr<Item>, keymaster_error_t>
sendRequest(Instruction ins)146 JavacardSecureElement::sendRequest(Instruction ins) {
147     vector<uint8_t> response;
148     vector<uint8_t> emptyRequest;
149     auto sendError = sendData(ins, emptyRequest, response);
150     if (sendError != KM_ERROR_OK) {
151         return {unique_ptr<Item>(nullptr), sendError};
152     }
153     // decode the response and send that back
154     return cbor_.decodeData(response);
155 }
156 
157 }  // namespace keymint::javacard
158