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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 Google, Inc.
4  */
5 
6 /*\
7  * [Description]
8  *
9  * Regression test for commit
10  * 3f05317d9889 (ipc/shm: fix use-after-free of shm file via remap_file_pages()).
11  *
12  * This bug allowed the remap_file_pages() syscall to use the file of a System
13  * V shared memory segment after its ID had been reallocated and the file
14  * freed. This test reproduces the bug as a NULL pointer dereference in
15  * touch_atime(), although it's a race condition so it's not guaranteed to
16  * work. This test is based on the reproducer provided in the fix's commit
17  * message.
18  */
19 
20 #include "tst_test.h"
21 #include "tst_fuzzy_sync.h"
22 #include "tst_safe_pthread.h"
23 #include "tst_safe_sysv_ipc.h"
24 #include "tst_timer.h"
25 #include "lapi/syscalls.h"
26 
27 static struct tst_fzsync_pair fzsync_pair;
28 
29 /*
30  * Thread 2: repeatedly remove the shm ID and reallocate it again for a
31  * new shm segment.
32  */
thrproc(void * unused)33 static void *thrproc(void *unused)
34 {
35 	int id = SAFE_SHMGET(0xF00F, 4096, IPC_CREAT|0700);
36 
37 	while (tst_fzsync_run_b(&fzsync_pair)) {
38 		tst_fzsync_start_race_b(&fzsync_pair);
39 		SAFE_SHMCTL(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
40 		id = SAFE_SHMGET(0xF00F, 4096, IPC_CREAT|0700);
41 		tst_fzsync_end_race_b(&fzsync_pair);
42 	}
43 	return unused;
44 }
45 
setup(void)46 static void setup(void)
47 {
48 	/* Skip test if either remap_file_pages() or SysV IPC is unavailable */
49 	tst_syscall(__NR_remap_file_pages, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0);
50 	tst_syscall(__NR_shmctl, 0xF00F, IPC_RMID, NULL);
51 
52 	tst_fzsync_pair_init(&fzsync_pair);
53 }
54 
do_test(void)55 static void do_test(void)
56 {
57 	/*
58 	 * Thread 1: repeatedly attach a shm segment, then remap it until the ID
59 	 * seems to have been removed by the other process.
60 	 */
61 	tst_fzsync_pair_reset(&fzsync_pair, thrproc);
62 	while (tst_fzsync_run_a(&fzsync_pair)) {
63 		int id;
64 		void *addr;
65 
66 		id = SAFE_SHMGET(0xF00F, 4096, IPC_CREAT|0700);
67 		addr = SAFE_SHMAT(id, NULL, 0);
68 		tst_fzsync_start_race_a(&fzsync_pair);
69 		do {
70 			/* This is the system call that crashed */
71 			TEST(syscall(__NR_remap_file_pages, addr, 4096,
72 				     0, 0, 0));
73 		} while (TST_RET == 0);
74 		tst_fzsync_end_race_a(&fzsync_pair);
75 
76 		if (TST_ERR != EIDRM && TST_ERR != EINVAL) {
77 			tst_brk(TBROK | TTERRNO,
78 				"Unexpected remap_file_pages() error");
79 		}
80 
81 		/*
82 		 * Ensure that a shm segment will actually be destroyed.
83 		 * This call may fail on recent kernels (v4.0+) because
84 		 * remap_file_pages() already unmapped the shm segment.
85 		 */
86 		shmdt(addr);
87 	}
88 
89 	tst_res(TPASS, "didn't crash");
90 }
91 
cleanup(void)92 static void cleanup(void)
93 {
94 	int id;
95 
96 	tst_fzsync_pair_cleanup(&fzsync_pair);
97 
98 	id = shmget(0xF00F, 4096, 0);
99 	if (id == -1) {
100 		if (errno != ENOENT)
101 			tst_res(TWARN | TERRNO, "shmget()");
102 		return;
103 	}
104 
105 	SAFE_SHMCTL(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
106 }
107 
108 static struct tst_test test = {
109 	.max_runtime = 10,
110 	.setup = setup,
111 	.test_all = do_test,
112 	.cleanup = cleanup,
113 	.tags = (const struct tst_tag[]) {
114 		{"linux-git", "3f05317d9889"},
115 		{}
116 	}
117 };
118