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1 #define _GNU_SOURCE
2 #include <net/if.h>
3 #include <errno.h>
4 #include <unistd.h>
5 #include <stdlib.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <pthread.h>
8 #include "netlink.h"
9 
10 #define IFADDRS_HASH_SIZE 64
11 
12 struct ifnamemap {
13 	unsigned int hash_next;
14 	unsigned int index;
15 	unsigned char namelen;
16 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
17 };
18 
19 struct ifnameindexctx {
20 	unsigned int num, allocated, str_bytes;
21 	struct ifnamemap *list;
22 	unsigned int hash[IFADDRS_HASH_SIZE];
23 };
24 
netlink_msg_to_nameindex(void * pctx,struct nlmsghdr * h)25 static int netlink_msg_to_nameindex(void *pctx, struct nlmsghdr *h)
26 {
27 	struct ifnameindexctx *ctx = pctx;
28 	struct ifnamemap *map;
29 	struct rtattr *rta;
30 	unsigned int i;
31 	int index, type, namelen, bucket;
32 
33 	if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWLINK) {
34 		struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(h);
35 		index = ifi->ifi_index;
36 		type = IFLA_IFNAME;
37 		rta = NLMSG_RTA(h, sizeof(*ifi));
38 	} else {
39 		struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(h);
40 		index = ifa->ifa_index;
41 		type = IFA_LABEL;
42 		rta = NLMSG_RTA(h, sizeof(*ifa));
43 	}
44 	for (; NLMSG_RTAOK(rta, h); rta = RTA_NEXT(rta)) {
45 		if (rta->rta_type != type) continue;
46 
47 		namelen = RTA_DATALEN(rta) - 1;
48 		if (namelen > IFNAMSIZ) return 0;
49 
50 		/* suppress duplicates */
51 		bucket = index % IFADDRS_HASH_SIZE;
52 		i = ctx->hash[bucket];
53 		while (i) {
54 			map = &ctx->list[i-1];
55 			if (map->index == index &&
56 			    map->namelen == namelen &&
57 			    memcmp(map->name, RTA_DATA(rta), namelen) == 0)
58 				return 0;
59 			i = map->hash_next;
60 		}
61 
62 		if (ctx->num >= ctx->allocated) {
63 			size_t a = ctx->allocated ? ctx->allocated * 2 + 1 : 8;
64 			if (a > SIZE_MAX/sizeof *map) return -1;
65 			map = realloc(ctx->list, a * sizeof *map);
66 			if (!map) return -1;
67 			ctx->list = map;
68 			ctx->allocated = a;
69 		}
70 		map = &ctx->list[ctx->num];
71 		map->index = index;
72 		map->namelen = namelen;
73 		memcpy(map->name, RTA_DATA(rta), namelen);
74 		ctx->str_bytes += namelen + 1;
75 		ctx->num++;
76 		map->hash_next = ctx->hash[bucket];
77 		ctx->hash[bucket] = ctx->num;
78 		return 0;
79 	}
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
if_nameindex()83 struct if_nameindex *if_nameindex()
84 {
85 	struct ifnameindexctx _ctx, *ctx = &_ctx;
86 	struct if_nameindex *ifs = 0, *d;
87 	struct ifnamemap *s;
88 	char *p;
89 	int i;
90 	int cs;
91 
92 	pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cs);
93 	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
94 	if (__rtnetlink_enumerate(AF_UNSPEC, AF_INET, netlink_msg_to_nameindex, ctx) < 0) goto err;
95 
96 	ifs = malloc(sizeof(struct if_nameindex[ctx->num+1]) + ctx->str_bytes);
97 	if (!ifs) goto err;
98 
99 	p = (char*)(ifs + ctx->num + 1);
100 	for (i = ctx->num, d = ifs, s = ctx->list; i; i--, s++, d++) {
101 		d->if_index = s->index;
102 		d->if_name = p;
103 		memcpy(p, s->name, s->namelen);
104 		p += s->namelen;
105 		*p++ = 0;
106 	}
107 	d->if_index = 0;
108 	d->if_name = 0;
109 err:
110 	pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
111 	free(ctx->list);
112 	errno = ENOBUFS;
113 	return ifs;
114 }
115