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1#!/usr/bin/env python3
2#
3#  Copyright (c) 2016, The OpenThread Authors.
4#  All rights reserved.
5#
6#  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7#  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8#  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9#     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10#  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11#     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12#     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13#  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
14#     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
15#     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16#
17#  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18#  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19#  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20#  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21#  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22#  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23#  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24#  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25#  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26#  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27#  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28#
29
30import unittest
31
32import command
33import config
34import thread_cert
35from pktverify.consts import MLE_CHILD_ID_REQUEST, MLE_CHILD_ID_RESPONSE, ADDR_QRY_URI, ADDR_NTF_URI, NL_ML_EID_TLV, NL_RLOC16_TLV, NL_TARGET_EID_TLV, COAP_CODE_POST
36from pktverify.packet_verifier import PacketVerifier
37
38LEADER = 1
39ROUTER1 = 2
40DUT_ROUTER2 = 3
41ROUTER3 = 4
42MED1 = 5
43MED1_TIMEOUT = 3
44
45# Test Purpose and Description:
46# -----------------------------
47# The purpose of this test case is to validate that the DUT is able to generate
48# Address Query messages and properly respond with Address Notification messages.
49#
50# Test Topology:
51# -------------
52# Router_1 - Leader
53#            /    \
54#     Router_3 - Router_2(DUT)
55#                   |
56#                  MED
57#
58# DUT Types:
59# ----------
60#  Router
61
62
63class Cert_5_3_3_AddressQuery(thread_cert.TestCase):
64    USE_MESSAGE_FACTORY = False
65
66    TOPOLOGY = {
67        LEADER: {
68            'name': 'LEADER',
69            'mode': 'rdn',
70            'allowlist': [ROUTER1, DUT_ROUTER2, ROUTER3]
71        },
72        ROUTER1: {
73            'name': 'ROUTER_1',
74            'mode': 'rdn',
75            'allowlist': [LEADER]
76        },
77        DUT_ROUTER2: {
78            'name': 'ROUTER_2',
79            'mode': 'rdn',
80            'allowlist': [LEADER, ROUTER3, MED1]
81        },
82        ROUTER3: {
83            'name': 'ROUTER_3',
84            'mode': 'rdn',
85            'allowlist': [LEADER, DUT_ROUTER2]
86        },
87        MED1: {
88            'name': 'MED',
89            'is_mtd': True,
90            'mode': 'rn',
91            'timeout': 3,
92            'allowlist': [DUT_ROUTER2]
93        },
94    }
95
96    def test(self):
97        # 1
98        self.nodes[LEADER].start()
99        self.simulator.go(config.LEADER_STARTUP_DELAY)
100        self.assertEqual(self.nodes[LEADER].get_state(), 'leader')
101
102        self.nodes[ROUTER1].start()
103        self.nodes[DUT_ROUTER2].start()
104        self.nodes[ROUTER3].start()
105        self.nodes[MED1].start()
106        self.simulator.go(config.ROUTER_STARTUP_DELAY)
107
108        self.assertEqual(self.nodes[ROUTER1].get_state(), 'router')
109        self.assertEqual(self.nodes[DUT_ROUTER2].get_state(), 'router')
110        self.assertEqual(self.nodes[ROUTER3].get_state(), 'router')
111        self.assertEqual(self.nodes[MED1].get_state(), 'child')
112        self.collect_ipaddrs()
113        self.collect_rlocs()
114        self.collect_rloc16s()
115
116        # 2
117        router3_mleid = self.nodes[ROUTER3].get_ip6_address(config.ADDRESS_TYPE.ML_EID)
118        self.assertTrue(self.nodes[MED1].ping(router3_mleid))
119
120        # 3
121        # Wait the finish of address resolution traffic triggerred by previous
122        # ping.
123        self.simulator.go(5)
124
125        med1_mleid = self.nodes[MED1].get_ip6_address(config.ADDRESS_TYPE.ML_EID)
126        self.assertTrue(self.nodes[ROUTER1].ping(med1_mleid))
127
128        # 4
129        # Wait the finish of address resolution traffic triggerred by previous
130        # ping.
131        self.simulator.go(5)
132
133        self.assertTrue(self.nodes[MED1].ping(router3_mleid))
134
135        # 5
136        # Power off ROUTER3 and wait for leader to expire its Router ID.
137        # In this topology, ROUTER3 has two neighbors (Leader and DUT_ROUTER2),
138        # so the wait time is (MAX_NEIGHBOR_AGE (100s) + worst propagation time (32s * 15) for bad routing +\
139        # INFINITE_COST_TIMEOUT (90s) + transmission time + extra redundancy),
140        # totally ~700s.
141        self.nodes[ROUTER3].stop()
142        self.simulator.go(700)
143
144        self.assertFalse(self.nodes[MED1].ping(router3_mleid))
145
146        # 6
147        self.nodes[MED1].stop()
148        self.simulator.go(MED1_TIMEOUT)
149
150        self.assertFalse(self.nodes[ROUTER1].ping(med1_mleid))
151        self.assertFalse(self.nodes[ROUTER1].ping(med1_mleid))
152
153    def verify(self, pv):
154        pkts = pv.pkts
155        pv.summary.show()
156
157        LEADER = pv.vars['LEADER']
158        LEADER_MLEID = pv.vars['LEADER_MLEID']
159        ROUTER_1 = pv.vars['ROUTER_1']
160        ROUTER_1_RLOC = pv.vars['ROUTER_1_RLOC']
161        ROUTER_1_MLEID = pv.vars['ROUTER_1_MLEID']
162        ROUTER_2 = pv.vars['ROUTER_2']
163        ROUTER_2_RLOC16 = pv.vars['ROUTER_2_RLOC16']
164        ROUTER_2_RLOC = pv.vars['ROUTER_2_RLOC']
165        ROUTER_2_MLEID = pv.vars['ROUTER_2_MLEID']
166        MED = pv.vars['MED']
167        MED_RLOC16 = pv.vars['MED_RLOC16']
168        MED_MLEID = pv.vars['MED_MLEID']
169        ROUTER_3 = pv.vars['ROUTER_3']
170        ROUTER_3_MLEID = pv.vars['ROUTER_3_MLEID']
171        MM = pv.vars['MM_PORT']
172
173        # Step 1: Build the topology as described
174        for i in range(1, 4):
175            with pkts.save_index():
176                pv.verify_attached('ROUTER_%d' % i)
177        pkts.filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
178            filter_wpan_dst64(ROUTER_2).\
179            filter_mle_cmd(MLE_CHILD_ID_REQUEST).\
180            must_next()
181        pkts.filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
182            filter_wpan_dst64(MED).\
183            filter_mle_cmd(MLE_CHILD_ID_RESPONSE).\
184            must_next()
185
186        # Step 2: MED sends an ICMPv6 Echo Request to Router_3 ML-EID
187        #         The DUT MUST generate an Address Query Request on MED’s behalf
188        #         to find Router_3 address.
189        #         The Address Query Request MUST be sent to the Realm-Local
190        #         All-Routers address (FF03::2)
191        #             CoAP URI-Path
192        #                 - NON POST coap://<FF03::2>
193        #             CoAP Payload
194        #                 - Target EID TLV
195        #         The DUT MUST receive and process the incoming Address Notification
196        #         The DUT MUST then forward the ICMPv6 Echo Request from MED and
197        #         forward the ICMPv6 Echo Reply to MED
198
199        _pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
200            filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
201            filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_3_MLEID).\
202            must_next()
203        pkts.filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
204            filter_RLARMA().\
205            filter_coap_request(ADDR_QRY_URI, port=MM).\
206            filter(lambda p: p.thread_address.tlv.target_eid == ROUTER_3_MLEID).\
207            must_next()
208        _pkt1 = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_3).\
209            filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_2_RLOC).\
210            filter_coap_request(ADDR_NTF_URI, port=MM).\
211            filter(lambda p: {
212                              NL_ML_EID_TLV,
213                              NL_RLOC16_TLV,
214                              NL_TARGET_EID_TLV
215                              } == set(p.coap.tlv.type) and\
216                   p.thread_address.tlv.target_eid == ROUTER_3_MLEID and\
217                   p.coap.code == COAP_CODE_POST
218                   ).\
219           must_next()
220        pkts.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
221            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
222            filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_3_MLEID).\
223            must_next()
224        pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
225            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_3).\
226            filter_dst16(ROUTER_2_RLOC16).\
227            must_next()
228        pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
229            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
230            filter_wpan_dst16(MED_RLOC16).\
231            must_next()
232
233        # Step 3: Router_1 sends an ICMPv6 Echo Request to the MED ML-EID address
234        #         The DUT MUST respond to the Address Query Request with a properly
235        #         formatted Address Notification Message:
236        #             CoAP URI-Path
237        #                 - CON POST coap://[<Address Query Source>]:MM/a/an
238        #             CoAP Payload
239        #                 - ML-EID TLV
240        #                 - RLOC16 TLV
241        #                 - Target EID TLV
242        #         The IPv6 Source address MUST be the RLOC of the originator
243        #         The IPv6 Destination address MUST be the RLOC of the destination
244
245        pkts.filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_1).\
246            filter_RLARMA().\
247            filter_coap_request(ADDR_QRY_URI, port=MM).\
248            filter(lambda p: p.thread_address.tlv.target_eid == MED_MLEID).\
249            must_next()
250        pkts.filter_ipv6_src_dst(ROUTER_2_RLOC, ROUTER_1_RLOC).\
251            filter_coap_request(ADDR_NTF_URI, port=MM).\
252            filter(lambda p: {
253                              NL_ML_EID_TLV,
254                              NL_RLOC16_TLV,
255                              NL_TARGET_EID_TLV
256                              } <= set(p.coap.tlv.type) and\
257                   p.thread_address.tlv.target_eid == MED_MLEID and\
258                   p.coap.code == COAP_CODE_POST
259                   ).\
260            must_next()
261        _pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
262            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_1).\
263            filter_ipv6_dst(MED_MLEID).\
264            must_next()
265        pkts.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
266            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
267            filter_ipv6_dst(MED_MLEID).\
268            must_next()
269        pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
270            filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
271            filter_wpan_dst16(ROUTER_2_RLOC16).\
272            must_next()
273        pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
274            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
275            filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_1_MLEID).\
276            must_next()
277
278        # Step 4: MED sends an ICMPv6 Echo Request to the Router_3 ML-EID
279        #         The DUT MUST NOT send an Address Query, as the Router_3 address
280        #         should be cached
281        #         The DUT MUST forward the ICMPv6 Echo Reply to MED
282
283        _pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
284            filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
285            filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_3_MLEID).\
286            must_next()
287        lstart = pkts.index
288        pkts.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
289            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
290            filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_3_MLEID).\
291            must_next()
292        lend = pkts.index
293
294        pkts.range(lstart, lend).\
295            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
296            filter_RLARMA().\
297            filter_coap_request(ADDR_QRY_URI).\
298            must_not_next()
299
300        pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
301            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_3).\
302            filter_wpan_dst16(ROUTER_2_RLOC16).\
303            must_next()
304        _pkt1 = pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
305            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
306            filter_wpan_dst16(MED_RLOC16).\
307            must_next()
308
309        # Step 5: Power off Router_3 and wait for the Leader to expire its Router ID
310        #         Send an ICMPv6 Echo Request from MED to the Router_3 ML-EID address
311        #         The DUT MUST update its address cache and removes all entries based
312        #         on Router_3’s Router ID.
313        #         The DUT MUST send an Address Query to discover Router_3’s RLOC
314        #         address.
315
316        _pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
317            filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
318            filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_3_MLEID).\
319            filter(lambda p: p.sniff_timestamp - _pkt1.sniff_timestamp >= 700).\
320            must_next()
321        pkts.filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_2).\
322            filter_RLARMA().\
323            filter_coap_request(ADDR_QRY_URI, port=MM).\
324            filter(lambda p: p.thread_address.tlv.target_eid == ROUTER_3_MLEID and\
325                   p.coap.code == COAP_CODE_POST
326                   ).\
327            must_next()
328
329        # Step 6: Power off MED and wait for the DUT to timeout the child.
330        #         Send two ICMPv6 Echo Requests from Router_1 to MED ML-EID
331        #         The DUT MUST NOT respond with an Address Notification message
332
333        pkts.filter_ping_request().\
334            filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_1).\
335            filter_ipv6_dst(MED_MLEID).\
336            must_next()
337
338        pkts.filter_wpan_src64(ROUTER_1).\
339            filter_RLARMA().\
340            filter_coap_request(ADDR_QRY_URI, port=MM).\
341            filter(lambda p: p.thread_address.tlv.target_eid == MED_MLEID and\
342                   p.coap.code == COAP_CODE_POST
343                   ).\
344            must_next()
345
346        pkts.filter_ipv6_src_dst(ROUTER_2_RLOC, ROUTER_1_RLOC).\
347            filter_coap_request(ADDR_NTF_URI).\
348            must_not_next()
349
350
351if __name__ == '__main__':
352    unittest.main()
353