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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2017, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  *   This file provides kinds of convertion functions.
32  */
33 
34 #include "utils/hex.hpp"
35 
36 #include <string>
37 
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 
41 namespace otbr {
42 
43 namespace Utils {
44 
Hex2Bytes(const char * aHex,uint8_t * aBytes,uint16_t aBytesLength)45 int Hex2Bytes(const char *aHex, uint8_t *aBytes, uint16_t aBytesLength)
46 {
47     size_t      hexLength = strlen(aHex);
48     const char *hexEnd    = aHex + hexLength;
49     uint8_t *   cur       = aBytes;
50     uint8_t     numChars  = hexLength & 1;
51     uint8_t     byte      = 0;
52 
53     if ((hexLength + 1) / 2 > aBytesLength)
54     {
55         return -1;
56     }
57 
58     while (aHex < hexEnd)
59     {
60         if ('A' <= *aHex && *aHex <= 'F')
61         {
62             byte |= 10 + (*aHex - 'A');
63         }
64         else if ('a' <= *aHex && *aHex <= 'f')
65         {
66             byte |= 10 + (*aHex - 'a');
67         }
68         else if ('0' <= *aHex && *aHex <= '9')
69         {
70             byte |= *aHex - '0';
71         }
72         else
73         {
74             return -1;
75         }
76 
77         aHex++;
78         numChars++;
79 
80         if (numChars >= 2)
81         {
82             numChars = 0;
83             *cur++   = byte;
84             byte     = 0;
85         }
86         else
87         {
88             byte <<= 4;
89         }
90     }
91 
92     return static_cast<int>(cur - aBytes);
93 }
94 
Bytes2Hex(const uint8_t * aBytes,const uint16_t aBytesLength,char * aHex)95 size_t Bytes2Hex(const uint8_t *aBytes, const uint16_t aBytesLength, char *aHex)
96 {
97     char byteHex[3];
98 
99     std::string hexString;
100     uint8_t     cur[aBytesLength];
101 
102     memcpy(cur, aBytes, aBytesLength);
103 
104     for (int i = 0; i < aBytesLength; i++)
105     {
106         sprintf(byteHex, "%02X", cur[i]);
107         hexString += byteHex;
108     }
109     strcpy(aHex, hexString.c_str());
110     return strlen(aHex);
111 }
112 
Long2Hex(const uint64_t aLong,char * aHex)113 size_t Long2Hex(const uint64_t aLong, char *aHex)
114 {
115     std::string hexString;
116     char        byteHex[3];
117     uint64_t    longValue = aLong;
118 
119     for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof(uint64_t); i++)
120     {
121         uint8_t byte = longValue & 0xff;
122         sprintf(byteHex, "%02X", byte);
123         hexString += byteHex;
124         longValue = longValue >> 8;
125     }
126     strcpy(aHex, hexString.c_str());
127     return strlen(aHex);
128 }
129 
130 } // namespace Utils
131 
132 } // namespace otbr
133