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1# crc32fast [![Build Status][travis-img]][travis] [![Crates.io][crates-img]][crates] [![Documentation][docs-img]][docs]
2
3[travis-img]: https://travis-ci.com/srijs/rust-crc32fast.svg?branch=master
4[travis]: https://travis-ci.com/srijs/rust-crc32fast
5[crates-img]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/crc32fast.svg
6[crates]: https://crates.io/crates/crc32fast
7[docs-img]: https://docs.rs/crc32fast/badge.svg
8[docs]: https://docs.rs/crc32fast
9
10_Fast, SIMD-accelerated CRC32 (IEEE) checksum computation_
11
12## Usage
13
14### Simple usage
15
16For simple use-cases, you can call the `hash` convenience function to
17directly compute the CRC32 checksum for a given byte slice:
18
19```rust
20let checksum = crc32fast::hash(b"foo bar baz");
21```
22
23### Advanced usage
24
25For use-cases that require more flexibility or performance, for example when
26processing large amounts of data, you can create and manipulate a `Hasher`:
27
28```rust
29use crc32fast::Hasher;
30
31let mut hasher = Hasher::new();
32hasher.update(b"foo bar baz");
33let checksum = hasher.finalize();
34```
35
36## Performance
37
38This crate contains multiple CRC32 implementations:
39
40- A fast baseline implementation which processes up to 16 bytes per iteration
41- An optimized implementation for modern `x86` using `sse` and `pclmulqdq` instructions
42- An optimized implementation for `aarch64` using `crc32` instructions
43
44Calling the `Hasher::new` constructor at runtime will perform a feature detection to select the most
45optimal implementation for the current CPU feature set.
46
47| crate                               | version | variant   | ns/iter | MB/s |
48| ----------------------------------- | ------- | --------- | ------- | ---- |
49| [crc](https://crates.io/crates/crc) | 1.8.1   | n/a       | 4,926   | 207  |
50| crc32fast (this crate)              | 1.0.0   | baseline  | 683     | 1499 |
51| crc32fast (this crate)              | 1.0.0   | pclmulqdq | 140     | 7314 |
52
53## Memory Safety
54
55Due to the use of SIMD intrinsics for the optimized implementations, this crate contains some amount of `unsafe` code.
56
57In order to ensure memory safety, the relevant code has been fuzz tested using [afl.rs](https://github.com/rust-fuzz/afl.rs) with millions of iterations in both `debug` and `release` build settings. You can inspect the test setup in the `fuzz` sub-directory, which also has instructions on how to run the tests yourself.
58
59On top of that, every commit is tested using an address sanitizer in CI to catch any out of bounds memory accesses.
60
61Even though neither fuzzing nor sanitization has revealed any safety bugs yet, please don't hesitate to file an issue if you run into any crashes or other unexpected behaviour.
62
63## Available feature flags
64
65### `std` (default: enabled)
66
67This library supports being built without the Rust `std` library, which is useful for low-level use-cases such as embedded where no operating system is available. To build the crate in a `no_std` context, disable the default `std` feature.
68
69Note: Because runtime CPU feature detection requires OS support, the specialized SIMD implementations will be unavailable when the `std` feature is disabled.
70
71### `nightly` (default: disabled)
72
73This feature flag enables unstable features that are only available on the `nightly` channel. Keep in mind that when enabling this feature flag, you
74might experience breaking changes when updating compiler versions.
75
76Currently, enabling this feature flag will make the optimized `aarch64` implementation available.
77
78## License
79
80This project is licensed under either of
81
82- Apache License, Version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
83  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
84- MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
85  http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
86
87at your option.
88
89### Contribution
90
91Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
92for inclusion in this project by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license,
93shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.
94