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1 use std::fmt;
2 use std::iter::FusedIterator;
3 use std::usize;
4 use alloc::vec::Vec;
5 
6 use super::combinations::{Combinations, combinations};
7 use super::size_hint;
8 
9 /// An iterator to iterate through the powerset of the elements from an iterator.
10 ///
11 /// See [`.powerset()`](crate::Itertools::powerset) for more
12 /// information.
13 #[must_use = "iterator adaptors are lazy and do nothing unless consumed"]
14 pub struct Powerset<I: Iterator> {
15     combs: Combinations<I>,
16     // Iterator `position` (equal to count of yielded elements).
17     pos: usize,
18 }
19 
20 impl<I> Clone for Powerset<I>
21     where I: Clone + Iterator,
22           I::Item: Clone,
23 {
24     clone_fields!(combs, pos);
25 }
26 
27 impl<I> fmt::Debug for Powerset<I>
28     where I: Iterator + fmt::Debug,
29           I::Item: fmt::Debug,
30 {
31     debug_fmt_fields!(Powerset, combs, pos);
32 }
33 
34 /// Create a new `Powerset` from a clonable iterator.
powerset<I>(src: I) -> Powerset<I> where I: Iterator, I::Item: Clone,35 pub fn powerset<I>(src: I) -> Powerset<I>
36     where I: Iterator,
37           I::Item: Clone,
38 {
39     Powerset {
40         combs: combinations(src, 0),
41         pos: 0,
42     }
43 }
44 
45 impl<I> Iterator for Powerset<I>
46     where
47         I: Iterator,
48         I::Item: Clone,
49 {
50     type Item = Vec<I::Item>;
51 
next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item>52     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
53         if let Some(elt) = self.combs.next() {
54             self.pos = self.pos.saturating_add(1);
55             Some(elt)
56         } else if self.combs.k() < self.combs.n()
57             || self.combs.k() == 0
58         {
59             self.combs.reset(self.combs.k() + 1);
60             self.combs.next().map(|elt| {
61                 self.pos = self.pos.saturating_add(1);
62                 elt
63             })
64         } else {
65             None
66         }
67     }
68 
size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>)69     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
70         // Total bounds for source iterator.
71         let src_total = size_hint::add_scalar(self.combs.src().size_hint(), self.combs.n());
72 
73         // Total bounds for self ( length(powerset(set) == 2 ^ length(set) )
74         let self_total = size_hint::pow_scalar_base(2, src_total);
75 
76         if self.pos < usize::MAX {
77             // Subtract count of elements already yielded from total.
78             size_hint::sub_scalar(self_total, self.pos)
79         } else {
80             // Fallback: self.pos is saturated and no longer reliable.
81             (0, self_total.1)
82         }
83     }
84 }
85 
86 impl<I> FusedIterator for Powerset<I>
87     where
88         I: Iterator,
89         I::Item: Clone,
90 {}
91