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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2008, http://www.snakeyaml.org
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 package org.yaml.snakeyaml.util;
17 
18 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
19 import java.net.URLDecoder;
20 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
21 import java.nio.CharBuffer;
22 import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
23 import java.nio.charset.Charset;
24 import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
25 import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction;
26 
27 import org.yaml.snakeyaml.error.YAMLException;
28 import org.yaml.snakeyaml.external.com.google.gdata.util.common.base.Escaper;
29 import org.yaml.snakeyaml.external.com.google.gdata.util.common.base.PercentEscaper;
30 
31 public abstract class UriEncoder {
32     private static final CharsetDecoder UTF8Decoder = Charset.forName("UTF-8").newDecoder()
33             .onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
34     // Include the [] chars to the SAFEPATHCHARS_URLENCODER to avoid
35     // its escape as required by spec. See
36     // http://yaml.org/spec/1.1/#escaping%20in%20URI/
37     private static final String SAFE_CHARS = PercentEscaper.SAFEPATHCHARS_URLENCODER + "[]/";
38     private static final Escaper escaper = new PercentEscaper(SAFE_CHARS, false);
39 
40     /**
41      * Escape special characters with '%'
42      */
encode(String uri)43     public static String encode(String uri) {
44         return escaper.escape(uri);
45     }
46 
47     /**
48      * Decode '%'-escaped characters. Decoding fails in case of invalid UTF-8
49      */
decode(ByteBuffer buff)50     public static String decode(ByteBuffer buff) throws CharacterCodingException {
51         CharBuffer chars = UTF8Decoder.decode(buff);
52         return chars.toString();
53     }
54 
decode(String buff)55     public static String decode(String buff) {
56         try {
57             return URLDecoder.decode(buff, "UTF-8");
58         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
59             throw new YAMLException(e);
60         }
61     }
62 }
63