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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019 Intel Corporation
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
4  */
5 
6 #include "os_file.h"
7 #include "detect_os.h"
8 
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <fcntl.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/stat.h>
13 
14 #if DETECT_OS_WINDOWS
15 #include <io.h>
16 #define open _open
17 #define fdopen _fdopen
18 #define O_CREAT _O_CREAT
19 #define O_EXCL _O_EXCL
20 #define O_WRONLY _O_WRONLY
21 #else
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #ifndef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
24 #define F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC 1030
25 #endif
26 #endif
27 
28 
29 FILE *
os_file_create_unique(const char * filename,int filemode)30 os_file_create_unique(const char *filename, int filemode)
31 {
32    int fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, filemode);
33    if (fd == -1)
34       return NULL;
35    return fdopen(fd, "w");
36 }
37 
38 
39 #if DETECT_OS_WINDOWS
40 int
os_dupfd_cloexec(int fd)41 os_dupfd_cloexec(int fd)
42 {
43    /*
44     * On Windows child processes don't inherit handles by default:
45     * https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20111216-00/?p=8873
46     */
47    return dup(fd);
48 }
49 #else
50 int
os_dupfd_cloexec(int fd)51 os_dupfd_cloexec(int fd)
52 {
53    int minfd = 3;
54    int newfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, minfd);
55 
56    if (newfd >= 0)
57       return newfd;
58 
59    if (errno != EINVAL)
60       return -1;
61 
62    newfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, minfd);
63 
64    if (newfd < 0)
65       return -1;
66 
67    long flags = fcntl(newfd, F_GETFD);
68    if (flags == -1) {
69       close(newfd);
70       return -1;
71    }
72 
73    if (fcntl(newfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
74       close(newfd);
75       return -1;
76    }
77 
78    return newfd;
79 }
80 #endif
81 
82 #include <fcntl.h>
83 #include <sys/stat.h>
84 
85 #if DETECT_OS_WINDOWS
86 typedef ptrdiff_t ssize_t;
87 #endif
88 
89 static ssize_t
readN(int fd,char * buf,size_t len)90 readN(int fd, char *buf, size_t len)
91 {
92    /* err was initially set to -ENODATA but in some BSD systems
93     * ENODATA is not defined and ENOATTR is used instead.
94     * As err is not returned by any function it can be initialized
95     * to -EFAULT that exists everywhere.
96     */
97    int err = -EFAULT;
98    size_t total = 0;
99    do {
100       ssize_t ret = read(fd, buf + total, len - total);
101 
102       if (ret < 0)
103          ret = -errno;
104 
105       if (ret == -EINTR || ret == -EAGAIN)
106          continue;
107 
108       if (ret <= 0) {
109          err = ret;
110          break;
111       }
112 
113       total += ret;
114    } while (total != len);
115 
116    return total ? (ssize_t)total : err;
117 }
118 
119 #ifndef O_BINARY
120 /* Unix makes no distinction between text and binary files. */
121 #define O_BINARY 0
122 #endif
123 
124 char *
os_read_file(const char * filename,size_t * size)125 os_read_file(const char *filename, size_t *size)
126 {
127    /* Note that this also serves as a slight margin to avoid a 2x grow when
128     * the file is just a few bytes larger when we read it than when we
129     * fstat'ed it.
130     * The string's NULL terminator is also included in here.
131     */
132    size_t len = 64;
133 
134    int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
135    if (fd == -1) {
136       /* errno set by open() */
137       return NULL;
138    }
139 
140    /* Pre-allocate a buffer at least the size of the file if we can read
141     * that information.
142     */
143    struct stat stat;
144    if (fstat(fd, &stat) == 0)
145       len += stat.st_size;
146 
147    char *buf = malloc(len);
148    if (!buf) {
149       close(fd);
150       errno = -ENOMEM;
151       return NULL;
152    }
153 
154    ssize_t actually_read;
155    size_t offset = 0, remaining = len - 1;
156    while ((actually_read = readN(fd, buf + offset, remaining)) == (ssize_t)remaining) {
157       char *newbuf = realloc(buf, 2 * len);
158       if (!newbuf) {
159          free(buf);
160          close(fd);
161          errno = -ENOMEM;
162          return NULL;
163       }
164 
165       buf = newbuf;
166       len *= 2;
167       offset += actually_read;
168       remaining = len - offset - 1;
169    }
170 
171    close(fd);
172 
173    if (actually_read > 0)
174       offset += actually_read;
175 
176    /* Final resize to actual size */
177    len = offset + 1;
178    char *newbuf = realloc(buf, len);
179    if (!newbuf) {
180       free(buf);
181       errno = -ENOMEM;
182       return NULL;
183    }
184    buf = newbuf;
185 
186    buf[offset] = '\0';
187 
188    if (size)
189       *size = offset;
190 
191    return buf;
192 }
193 
194 #if DETECT_OS_LINUX
195 
196 #include <sys/syscall.h>
197 #include <unistd.h>
198 
199 /* copied from <linux/kcmp.h> */
200 #define KCMP_FILE 0
201 
202 int
os_same_file_description(int fd1,int fd2)203 os_same_file_description(int fd1, int fd2)
204 {
205    pid_t pid = getpid();
206 
207    /* Same file descriptor trivially implies same file description */
208    if (fd1 == fd2)
209       return 0;
210 
211    return syscall(SYS_kcmp, pid, pid, KCMP_FILE, fd1, fd2);
212 }
213 
214 #else
215 
216 int
os_same_file_description(int fd1,int fd2)217 os_same_file_description(int fd1, int fd2)
218 {
219    /* Same file descriptor trivially implies same file description */
220    if (fd1 == fd2)
221       return 0;
222 
223    /* Otherwise we can't tell */
224    return -1;
225 }
226 
227 #endif
228