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1 // Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 //
10 // SSE2 version of cost functions
11 //
12 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
13 
14 #include "src/dsp/dsp.h"
15 
16 #if defined(WEBP_USE_SSE2)
17 #include <emmintrin.h>
18 
19 #include "src/enc/cost_enc.h"
20 #include "src/enc/vp8i_enc.h"
21 #include "src/utils/utils.h"
22 
23 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 
SetResidualCoeffs_SSE2(const int16_t * const coeffs,VP8Residual * const res)25 static void SetResidualCoeffs_SSE2(const int16_t* const coeffs,
26                                    VP8Residual* const res) {
27   const __m128i c0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)(coeffs + 0));
28   const __m128i c1 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)(coeffs + 8));
29   // Use SSE2 to compare 16 values with a single instruction.
30   const __m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
31   const __m128i m0 = _mm_packs_epi16(c0, c1);
32   const __m128i m1 = _mm_cmpeq_epi8(m0, zero);
33   // Get the comparison results as a bitmask into 16bits. Negate the mask to get
34   // the position of entries that are not equal to zero. We don't need to mask
35   // out least significant bits according to res->first, since coeffs[0] is 0
36   // if res->first > 0.
37   const uint32_t mask = 0x0000ffffu ^ (uint32_t)_mm_movemask_epi8(m1);
38   // The position of the most significant non-zero bit indicates the position of
39   // the last non-zero value.
40   assert(res->first == 0 || coeffs[0] == 0);
41   res->last = mask ? BitsLog2Floor(mask) : -1;
42   res->coeffs = coeffs;
43 }
44 
GetResidualCost_SSE2(int ctx0,const VP8Residual * const res)45 static int GetResidualCost_SSE2(int ctx0, const VP8Residual* const res) {
46   uint8_t levels[16], ctxs[16];
47   uint16_t abs_levels[16];
48   int n = res->first;
49   // should be prob[VP8EncBands[n]], but it's equivalent for n=0 or 1
50   const int p0 = res->prob[n][ctx0][0];
51   CostArrayPtr const costs = res->costs;
52   const uint16_t* t = costs[n][ctx0];
53   // bit_cost(1, p0) is already incorporated in t[] tables, but only if ctx != 0
54   // (as required by the syntax). For ctx0 == 0, we need to add it here or it'll
55   // be missing during the loop.
56   int cost = (ctx0 == 0) ? VP8BitCost(1, p0) : 0;
57 
58   if (res->last < 0) {
59     return VP8BitCost(0, p0);
60   }
61 
62   {   // precompute clamped levels and contexts, packed to 8b.
63     const __m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
64     const __m128i kCst2 = _mm_set1_epi8(2);
65     const __m128i kCst67 = _mm_set1_epi8(MAX_VARIABLE_LEVEL);
66     const __m128i c0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&res->coeffs[0]);
67     const __m128i c1 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&res->coeffs[8]);
68     const __m128i D0 = _mm_sub_epi16(zero, c0);
69     const __m128i D1 = _mm_sub_epi16(zero, c1);
70     const __m128i E0 = _mm_max_epi16(c0, D0);   // abs(v), 16b
71     const __m128i E1 = _mm_max_epi16(c1, D1);
72     const __m128i F = _mm_packs_epi16(E0, E1);
73     const __m128i G = _mm_min_epu8(F, kCst2);    // context = 0,1,2
74     const __m128i H = _mm_min_epu8(F, kCst67);   // clamp_level in [0..67]
75 
76     _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i*)&ctxs[0], G);
77     _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i*)&levels[0], H);
78 
79     _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i*)&abs_levels[0], E0);
80     _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i*)&abs_levels[8], E1);
81   }
82   for (; n < res->last; ++n) {
83     const int ctx = ctxs[n];
84     const int level = levels[n];
85     const int flevel = abs_levels[n];   // full level
86     cost += VP8LevelFixedCosts[flevel] + t[level];  // simplified VP8LevelCost()
87     t = costs[n + 1][ctx];
88   }
89   // Last coefficient is always non-zero
90   {
91     const int level = levels[n];
92     const int flevel = abs_levels[n];
93     assert(flevel != 0);
94     cost += VP8LevelFixedCosts[flevel] + t[level];
95     if (n < 15) {
96       const int b = VP8EncBands[n + 1];
97       const int ctx = ctxs[n];
98       const int last_p0 = res->prob[b][ctx][0];
99       cost += VP8BitCost(0, last_p0);
100     }
101   }
102   return cost;
103 }
104 
105 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
106 // Entry point
107 
108 extern void VP8EncDspCostInitSSE2(void);
109 
VP8EncDspCostInitSSE2(void)110 WEBP_TSAN_IGNORE_FUNCTION void VP8EncDspCostInitSSE2(void) {
111   VP8SetResidualCoeffs = SetResidualCoeffs_SSE2;
112   VP8GetResidualCost = GetResidualCost_SSE2;
113 }
114 
115 #else  // !WEBP_USE_SSE2
116 
117 WEBP_DSP_INIT_STUB(VP8EncDspCostInitSSE2)
118 
119 #endif  // WEBP_USE_SSE2
120