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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
18 #define ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
19 
20 #ifdef __cplusplus
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <utils/Errors.h>
24 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
25 #include <utils/String8.h>
26 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
27 
28 #include <media/mediaplayer.h>
29 #include <media/AudioResamplerPublic.h>
30 #include <media/AudioTimestamp.h>
31 #include <media/AVSyncSettings.h>
32 #include <media/BufferingSettings.h>
33 #include <media/Metadata.h>
34 
35 // Fwd decl to make sure everyone agrees that the scope of struct sockaddr_in is
36 // global, and not in android::
37 struct sockaddr_in;
38 
39 namespace android {
40 
41 class DataSource;
42 class Parcel;
43 class Surface;
44 class IGraphicBufferProducer;
45 
46 template<typename T> class SortedVector;
47 
48 enum player_type {
49     STAGEFRIGHT_PLAYER = 3,
50     NU_PLAYER = 4,
51     // Test players are available only in the 'test' and 'eng' builds.
52     // The shared library with the test player is passed passed as an
53     // argument to the 'test:' url in the setDataSource call.
54     TEST_PLAYER = 5,
55 };
56 
57 
58 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT 4
59 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERSIZE 1200
60 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_SAMPLERATE 44100
61 
62 // when the channel mask isn't known, use the channel count to derive a mask in AudioSink::open()
63 #define CHANNEL_MASK_USE_CHANNEL_ORDER AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE
64 
65 // duration below which we do not allow deep audio buffering
66 #define AUDIO_SINK_MIN_DEEP_BUFFER_DURATION_US 5000000
67 
68 // abstract base class - use MediaPlayerInterface
69 class MediaPlayerBase : public RefBase
70 {
71 public:
72     // callback mechanism for passing messages to MediaPlayer object
73     class Listener : public RefBase {
74     public:
75         virtual void notify(int msg, int ext1, int ext2, const Parcel *obj) = 0;
~Listener()76         virtual ~Listener() {}
77     };
78 
79     // AudioSink: abstraction layer for audio output
80     class AudioSink : public RefBase {
81     public:
82         enum cb_event_t {
83             CB_EVENT_FILL_BUFFER,   // Request to write more data to buffer.
84             CB_EVENT_STREAM_END,    // Sent after all the buffers queued in AF and HW are played
85                                     // back (after stop is called)
86             CB_EVENT_TEAR_DOWN      // The AudioTrack was invalidated due to use case change:
87                                     // Need to re-evaluate offloading options
88         };
89 
90         // Callback returns the number of bytes actually written to the buffer.
91         typedef size_t (*AudioCallback)(
92                 AudioSink *audioSink, void *buffer, size_t size, void *cookie,
93                         cb_event_t event);
94 
~AudioSink()95         virtual             ~AudioSink() {}
96         virtual bool        ready() const = 0; // audio output is open and ready
97         virtual ssize_t     bufferSize() const = 0;
98         virtual ssize_t     frameCount() const = 0;
99         virtual ssize_t     channelCount() const = 0;
100         virtual ssize_t     frameSize() const = 0;
101         virtual uint32_t    latency() const = 0;
102         virtual float       msecsPerFrame() const = 0;
103         virtual status_t    getPosition(uint32_t *position) const = 0;
104         virtual status_t    getTimestamp(AudioTimestamp &ts) const = 0;
105         virtual int64_t     getPlayedOutDurationUs(int64_t nowUs) const = 0;
106         virtual status_t    getFramesWritten(uint32_t *frameswritten) const = 0;
107         virtual audio_session_t getSessionId() const = 0;
108         virtual audio_stream_type_t getAudioStreamType() const = 0;
109         virtual uint32_t    getSampleRate() const = 0;
110         virtual int64_t     getBufferDurationInUs() const = 0;
111         virtual audio_output_flags_t getFlags() const = 0;
112 
113         // If no callback is specified, use the "write" API below to submit
114         // audio data.
115         virtual status_t    open(
116                 uint32_t sampleRate, int channelCount, audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
117                 audio_format_t format=AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT,
118                 int bufferCount=DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT,
119                 AudioCallback cb = NULL,
120                 void *cookie = NULL,
121                 audio_output_flags_t flags = AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE,
122                 const audio_offload_info_t *offloadInfo = NULL,
123                 bool doNotReconnect = false,
124                 uint32_t suggestedFrameCount = 0) = 0;
125 
126         virtual void        setPlayerIId(int32_t playerIId) = 0;
127 
128         virtual status_t    start() = 0;
129 
130         /* Input parameter |size| is in byte units stored in |buffer|.
131          * Data is copied over and actual number of bytes written (>= 0)
132          * is returned, or no data is copied and a negative status code
133          * is returned (even when |blocking| is true).
134          * When |blocking| is false, AudioSink will immediately return after
135          * part of or full |buffer| is copied over.
136          * When |blocking| is true, AudioSink will wait to copy the entire
137          * buffer, unless an error occurs or the copy operation is
138          * prematurely stopped.
139          */
140         virtual ssize_t     write(const void* buffer, size_t size, bool blocking = true) = 0;
141 
142         virtual void        stop() = 0;
143         virtual void        flush() = 0;
144         virtual void        pause() = 0;
145         virtual void        close() = 0;
146 
147         virtual status_t    setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) = 0;
148         virtual status_t    getPlaybackRate(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) = 0;
needsTrailingPadding()149         virtual bool        needsTrailingPadding() { return true; }
150 
setParameters(const String8 &)151         virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& /* keyValuePairs */) { return NO_ERROR; }
getParameters(const String8 &)152         virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& /* keys */) { return String8::empty(); }
153 
154         virtual media::VolumeShaper::Status applyVolumeShaper(
155                                     const sp<media::VolumeShaper::Configuration>& configuration,
156                                     const sp<media::VolumeShaper::Operation>& operation) = 0;
157         virtual sp<media::VolumeShaper::State> getVolumeShaperState(int id) = 0;
158 
159         // AudioRouting
160         virtual status_t    setOutputDevice(audio_port_handle_t deviceId) = 0;
161         virtual status_t    getRoutedDeviceId(audio_port_handle_t* deviceId) = 0;
162         virtual status_t    enableAudioDeviceCallback(bool enabled) = 0;
163     };
164 
MediaPlayerBase()165                         MediaPlayerBase() {}
~MediaPlayerBase()166     virtual             ~MediaPlayerBase() {}
167     virtual status_t    initCheck() = 0;
168     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() = 0;
169 
setUID(uid_t)170     virtual status_t    setUID(uid_t /* uid */) {
171         return INVALID_OPERATION;
172     }
173 
174     virtual status_t    setDataSource(
175             const sp<IMediaHTTPService> &httpService,
176             const char *url,
177             const KeyedVector<String8, String8> *headers = NULL) = 0;
178 
179     virtual status_t    setDataSource(int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length) = 0;
180 
setDataSource(const sp<IStreamSource> &)181     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<IStreamSource>& /* source */) {
182         return INVALID_OPERATION;
183     }
184 
setDataSource(const sp<DataSource> &)185     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<DataSource>& /* source */) {
186         return INVALID_OPERATION;
187     }
188 
setDataSource(const String8 &)189     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const String8& /* rtpParams */) {
190         return INVALID_OPERATION;
191     }
192 
193     // pass the buffered IGraphicBufferProducer to the media player service
194     virtual status_t    setVideoSurfaceTexture(
195                                 const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer) = 0;
196 
getBufferingSettings(BufferingSettings * buffering)197     virtual status_t    getBufferingSettings(
198                                 BufferingSettings* buffering /* nonnull */) {
199         *buffering = BufferingSettings();
200         return OK;
201     }
setBufferingSettings(const BufferingSettings &)202     virtual status_t    setBufferingSettings(const BufferingSettings& /* buffering */) {
203         return OK;
204     }
205 
206     virtual status_t    prepare() = 0;
207     virtual status_t    prepareAsync() = 0;
208     virtual status_t    start() = 0;
209     virtual status_t    stop() = 0;
210     virtual status_t    pause() = 0;
211     virtual bool        isPlaying() = 0;
setPlaybackSettings(const AudioPlaybackRate & rate)212     virtual status_t    setPlaybackSettings(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) {
213         // by default, players only support setting rate to the default
214         if (!isAudioPlaybackRateEqual(rate, AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT)) {
215             return BAD_VALUE;
216         }
217         return OK;
218     }
getPlaybackSettings(AudioPlaybackRate * rate)219     virtual status_t    getPlaybackSettings(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) {
220         *rate = AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT;
221         return OK;
222     }
setSyncSettings(const AVSyncSettings & sync,float)223     virtual status_t    setSyncSettings(const AVSyncSettings& sync, float /* videoFps */) {
224         // By default, players only support setting sync source to default; all other sync
225         // settings are ignored. There is no requirement for getters to return set values.
226         if (sync.mSource != AVSYNC_SOURCE_DEFAULT) {
227             return BAD_VALUE;
228         }
229         return OK;
230     }
getSyncSettings(AVSyncSettings * sync,float * videoFps)231     virtual status_t    getSyncSettings(
232                                 AVSyncSettings* sync /* nonnull */, float* videoFps /* nonnull */) {
233         *sync = AVSyncSettings();
234         *videoFps = -1.f;
235         return OK;
236     }
237     virtual status_t    seekTo(
238             int msec, MediaPlayerSeekMode mode = MediaPlayerSeekMode::SEEK_PREVIOUS_SYNC) = 0;
239     virtual status_t    getCurrentPosition(int *msec) = 0;
240     virtual status_t    getDuration(int *msec) = 0;
241     virtual status_t    reset() = 0;
notifyAt(int64_t)242     virtual status_t    notifyAt(int64_t /* mediaTimeUs */) {
243         return INVALID_OPERATION;
244     }
245     virtual status_t    setLooping(int loop) = 0;
246     virtual player_type playerType() = 0;
247     virtual status_t    setParameter(int key, const Parcel &request) = 0;
248     virtual status_t    getParameter(int key, Parcel *reply) = 0;
249 
250     // default no-op implementation of optional extensions
setRetransmitEndpoint(const struct sockaddr_in *)251     virtual status_t setRetransmitEndpoint(const struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
252         return INVALID_OPERATION;
253     }
getRetransmitEndpoint(struct sockaddr_in *)254     virtual status_t getRetransmitEndpoint(struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
255         return INVALID_OPERATION;
256     }
setNextPlayer(const sp<MediaPlayerBase> &)257     virtual status_t setNextPlayer(const sp<MediaPlayerBase>& /* next */) {
258         return OK;
259     }
260 
261     // Invoke a generic method on the player by using opaque parcels
262     // for the request and reply.
263     //
264     // @param request Parcel that is positioned at the start of the
265     //                data sent by the java layer.
266     // @param[out] reply Parcel to hold the reply data. Cannot be null.
267     // @return OK if the call was successful.
268     virtual status_t    invoke(const Parcel& request, Parcel *reply) = 0;
269 
270     // The Client in the MetadataPlayerService calls this method on
271     // the native player to retrieve all or a subset of metadata.
272     //
273     // @param ids SortedList of metadata ID to be fetch. If empty, all
274     //            the known metadata should be returned.
275     // @param[inout] records Parcel where the player appends its metadata.
276     // @return OK if the call was successful.
getMetadata(const media::Metadata::Filter &,Parcel *)277     virtual status_t    getMetadata(const media::Metadata::Filter& /* ids */,
278                                     Parcel* /* records */) {
279         return INVALID_OPERATION;
280     };
281 
setNotifyCallback(const sp<Listener> & listener)282     void        setNotifyCallback(
283             const sp<Listener> &listener) {
284         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
285         mListener = listener;
286     }
287 
288     void        sendEvent(int msg, int ext1=0, int ext2=0,
289                           const Parcel *obj=NULL) {
290         sp<Listener> listener;
291         {
292             Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
293             listener = mListener;
294         }
295 
296         if (listener != NULL) {
297             listener->notify(msg, ext1, ext2, obj);
298         }
299     }
300 
dump(int,const Vector<String16> &)301     virtual status_t dump(int /* fd */, const Vector<String16>& /* args */) const {
302         return INVALID_OPERATION;
303     }
304 
305     // Modular DRM
prepareDrm(const uint8_t[16],const Vector<uint8_t> &)306     virtual status_t prepareDrm(const uint8_t /* uuid */[16], const Vector<uint8_t>& /* drmSessionId */) {
307         return INVALID_OPERATION;
308     }
releaseDrm()309     virtual status_t releaseDrm() {
310         return INVALID_OPERATION;
311     }
312 
313 private:
314     friend class MediaPlayerService;
315 
316     Mutex               mNotifyLock;
317     sp<Listener>        mListener;
318 };
319 
320 // Implement this class for media players that use the AudioFlinger software mixer
321 class MediaPlayerInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
322 {
323 public:
~MediaPlayerInterface()324     virtual             ~MediaPlayerInterface() { }
hardwareOutput()325     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return false; }
setAudioSink(const sp<AudioSink> & audioSink)326     virtual void        setAudioSink(const sp<AudioSink>& audioSink) { mAudioSink = audioSink; }
327 protected:
328     sp<AudioSink>       mAudioSink;
329 };
330 
331 // Implement this class for media players that output audio directly to hardware
332 class MediaPlayerHWInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
333 {
334 public:
~MediaPlayerHWInterface()335     virtual             ~MediaPlayerHWInterface() {}
hardwareOutput()336     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return true; }
337     virtual status_t    setVolume(float leftVolume, float rightVolume) = 0;
338     virtual status_t    setAudioStreamType(audio_stream_type_t streamType) = 0;
339 };
340 
341 }; // namespace android
342 
343 #endif // __cplusplus
344 
345 
346 #endif // ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
347