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1 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Copyright (C) 1998-2009 PacketVideo
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
13  * express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
15  * and limitations under the License.
16  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
17  */
18 /****************************************************************************************
19 Portions of this file are derived from the following 3GPP standard:
20 
21     3GPP TS 26.073
22     ANSI-C code for the Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) speech codec
23     Available from http://www.3gpp.org
24 
25 (C) 2004, 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TTA, TTC)
26 Permission to distribute, modify and use this file under the standard license
27 terms listed above has been obtained from the copyright holder.
28 ****************************************************************************************/
29 /*
30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 
32 
33 
34  Pathname: ./audio/gsm-amr/c/src/convolve.c
35 
36      Date: 06/19/2000
37 
38 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39  REVISION HISTORY
40 
41  Description: Optimize for speed. Update to code template.
42 
43  Description: Added author name and date, fixed tabs, and added missing
44           sections. Updated Input/Output section.
45 
46  Description: Optimized code by calculating two convolution sums per iteration
47           of the outer loop, thereby, decreasing outer loop count by 2.
48           Updated input/output definitions to be the same as the assembly
49           file (convolve.asm). Left Pseudo-code section blank.
50 
51  Description: Deleted semi-colon in the Pointers modified section.
52 
53  Description: Synchronized file with UMTS version 3.2.0. Updated coding
54               template. Removed unnecessary include files.
55 
56  Description: Made the following changes per comments from Phase 2/3 review:
57               1. Fixed typecasting issue with TI C compiler.
58               2. Modified FOR loop to count down, wherever applicable.
59 
60  Description: Made the following changes
61               1. Unrolled the correlation loop.
62               2. Performed 2 correlation per pass per sample to avoid recalling
63                  the same data twice.
64               3. Eliminated math operations that check for saturation.
65 
66  Description:
67               1. Modified loop counter, extra unrolling did speed up code
68 
69  Description:  Replaced "int" and/or "char" with OSCL defined types.
70 
71  Description: Using inlines from fxp_arithmetic.h .
72 
73  Description: Replacing fxp_arithmetic.h with basic_op.h.
74 
75  Description:
76 
77 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 */
79 
80 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
81 ; INCLUDES
82 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
83 #include "typedef.h"
84 #include "convolve.h"
85 #include "basic_op.h"
86 
87 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
88 ; MACROS
89 ; Define module specific macros here
90 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
91 
92 
93 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
94 ; DEFINES
95 ; Include all pre-processor statements here. Include conditional
96 ; compile variables also.
97 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
98 
99 
100 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
101 ; LOCAL FUNCTION DEFINITIONS
102 ; Function Prototype declaration
103 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
104 
105 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
106 ; LOCAL STORE/BUFFER/POINTER DEFINITIONS
107 ; Variable declaration - defined here and used outside this module
108 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
109 
110 
111 /*
112 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
113  FUNCTION NAME: Convolve
114 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
115  INPUT AND OUTPUT DEFINITIONS
116 
117  Inputs:
118     x = pointer to input vector of L elements of type Word16
119     h = pointer to the filter's impulse response vector of L elements
120         of type Word16
121     y = pointer to the output vector of L elements of type Word16 used for
122         storing the convolution of x and h;
123     L = Length of the convolution; type definition is Word16
124 
125  Outputs:
126     y buffer contains the new convolution output
127 
128  Returns:
129     None
130 
131  Global Variables Used:
132     None
133 
134  Local Variables Needed:
135     None
136 
137 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
138  FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
139 
140  Perform the convolution between two vectors x[] and h[] and write the result
141  in the vector y[]. All vectors are of length L and only the first L samples
142  of the convolution are computed.
143 
144  The convolution is given by:
145 
146     y[n] = sum_{i=0}^{n} x[i] h[n-i],        n=0,...,L-1
147 
148 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
149  REQUIREMENTS
150 
151  None
152 
153 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
154  REFERENCES
155 
156  convolve.c, UMTS GSM AMR speech codec, R99 - Version 3.2.0, March 2, 2001
157 
158 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
159  PSEUDO-CODE
160 
161 void Convolve (
162     Word16 x[],        // (i)     : input vector
163     Word16 h[],        // (i)     : impulse response
164     Word16 y[],        // (o)     : output vector
165     Word16 L           // (i)     : vector size
166 )
167 {
168     Word16 i, n;
169     Word32 s;
170 
171     for (n = 0; n < L; n++)
172     {
173         s = 0;                  move32 ();
174         for (i = 0; i <= n; i++)
175         {
176             s = L_mac (s, x[i], h[n - i]);
177         }
178         s = L_shl (s, 3);
179         y[n] = extract_h (s);   move16 ();
180     }
181 
182     return;
183 }
184 
185 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
186  RESOURCES USED [optional]
187 
188  When the code is written for a specific target processor the
189  the resources used should be documented below.
190 
191  HEAP MEMORY USED: x bytes
192 
193  STACK MEMORY USED: x bytes
194 
195  CLOCK CYCLES: (cycle count equation for this function) + (variable
196                 used to represent cycle count for each subroutine
197                 called)
198      where: (cycle count variable) = cycle count for [subroutine
199                                      name]
200 
201 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
202  CAUTION [optional]
203  [State any special notes, constraints or cautions for users of this function]
204 
205 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
206 */
207 
Convolve(Word16 x[],Word16 h[],Word16 y[],Word16 L)208 void Convolve(
209     Word16 x[],        /* (i)     : input vector                           */
210     Word16 h[],        /* (i)     : impulse response                       */
211     Word16 y[],        /* (o)     : output vector                          */
212     Word16 L           /* (i)     : vector size                            */
213 )
214 {
215     Word16 i, n;
216     Word32 s1, s2;
217 
218 
219     for (n = 1; n < L; n = n + 2)
220     {
221 
222         h = h + n;
223 
224         s2 = ((Word32) * (x)) * *(h--);
225         s1 = ((Word32) * (x++)) * *(h);
226 
227         for (i = (n - 1) >> 1; i != 0; i--)
228         {
229             s2 = amrnb_fxp_mac_16_by_16bb((Word32) * (x), (Word32) * (h--), s2);
230             s1 = amrnb_fxp_mac_16_by_16bb((Word32) * (x++), (Word32) * (h), s1);
231             s2 = amrnb_fxp_mac_16_by_16bb((Word32) * (x), (Word32) * (h--), s2);
232             s1 = amrnb_fxp_mac_16_by_16bb((Word32) * (x++), (Word32) * (h), s1);
233         }
234 
235         s2 = amrnb_fxp_mac_16_by_16bb((Word32) * (x), (Word32) * (h), s2);
236 
237         *(y++) = (Word16)(s1 >> 12);
238         *(y++) = (Word16)(s2 >> 12);
239 
240         x = x - n;
241 
242     }
243 
244     return;
245 }
246