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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _LIBS_CUTILS_TRACE_H
18 #define _LIBS_CUTILS_TRACE_H
19 
20 #include <inttypes.h>
21 #include <stdatomic.h>
22 #include <stdbool.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <cutils/compiler.h>
29 
30 __BEGIN_DECLS
31 
32 /**
33  * The ATRACE_TAG macro can be defined before including this header to trace
34  * using one of the tags defined below.  It must be defined to one of the
35  * following ATRACE_TAG_* macros.  The trace tag is used to filter tracing in
36  * userland to avoid some of the runtime cost of tracing when it is not desired.
37  *
38  * Defining ATRACE_TAG to be ATRACE_TAG_ALWAYS will result in the tracing always
39  * being enabled - this should ONLY be done for debug code, as userland tracing
40  * has a performance cost even when the trace is not being recorded.  Defining
41  * ATRACE_TAG to be ATRACE_TAG_NEVER or leaving ATRACE_TAG undefined will result
42  * in the tracing always being disabled.
43  *
44  * ATRACE_TAG_HAL should be bitwise ORed with the relevant tags for tracing
45  * within a hardware module.  For example a camera hardware module would set:
46  * #define ATRACE_TAG  (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL)
47  *
48  * Keep these in sync with frameworks/base/core/java/android/os/Trace.java.
49  */
50 #define ATRACE_TAG_NEVER            0       // This tag is never enabled.
51 #define ATRACE_TAG_ALWAYS           (1<<0)  // This tag is always enabled.
52 #define ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS         (1<<1)
53 #define ATRACE_TAG_INPUT            (1<<2)
54 #define ATRACE_TAG_VIEW             (1<<3)
55 #define ATRACE_TAG_WEBVIEW          (1<<4)
56 #define ATRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER   (1<<5)
57 #define ATRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER (1<<6)
58 #define ATRACE_TAG_SYNC_MANAGER     (1<<7)
59 #define ATRACE_TAG_AUDIO            (1<<8)
60 #define ATRACE_TAG_VIDEO            (1<<9)
61 #define ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA           (1<<10)
62 #define ATRACE_TAG_HAL              (1<<11)
63 #define ATRACE_TAG_APP              (1<<12)
64 #define ATRACE_TAG_RESOURCES        (1<<13)
65 #define ATRACE_TAG_DALVIK           (1<<14)
66 #define ATRACE_TAG_RS               (1<<15)
67 #define ATRACE_TAG_BIONIC           (1<<16)
68 #define ATRACE_TAG_POWER            (1<<17)
69 #define ATRACE_TAG_PACKAGE_MANAGER  (1<<18)
70 #define ATRACE_TAG_SYSTEM_SERVER    (1<<19)
71 #define ATRACE_TAG_DATABASE         (1<<20)
72 #define ATRACE_TAG_NETWORK          (1<<21)
73 #define ATRACE_TAG_ADB              (1<<22)
74 #define ATRACE_TAG_VIBRATOR         (1<<23)
75 #define ATRACE_TAG_AIDL             (1<<24)
76 #define ATRACE_TAG_NNAPI            (1<<25)
77 #define ATRACE_TAG_RRO              (1<<26)
78 #define ATRACE_TAG_THERMAL          (1 << 27)
79 #define ATRACE_TAG_LAST             ATRACE_TAG_THERMAL
80 
81 // Reserved for initialization.
82 #define ATRACE_TAG_NOT_READY        (1ULL<<63)
83 
84 #define ATRACE_TAG_VALID_MASK ((ATRACE_TAG_LAST - 1) | ATRACE_TAG_LAST)
85 
86 #ifndef ATRACE_TAG
87 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_NEVER
88 #elif ATRACE_TAG > ATRACE_TAG_VALID_MASK
89 #error ATRACE_TAG must be defined to be one of the tags defined in cutils/trace.h
90 #endif
91 
92 /**
93  * Opens the trace file for writing and reads the property for initial tags.
94  * The atrace.tags.enableflags property sets the tags to trace.
95  * This function should not be explicitly called, the first call to any normal
96  * trace function will cause it to be run safely.
97  */
98 void atrace_setup();
99 
100 /**
101  * If tracing is ready, set atrace_enabled_tags to the system property
102  * debug.atrace.tags.enableflags. Can be used as a sysprop change callback.
103  */
104 void atrace_update_tags();
105 
106 /**
107  * Set whether tracing is enabled for the current process.  This is used to
108  * prevent tracing within the Zygote process.
109  */
110 void atrace_set_tracing_enabled(bool enabled);
111 
112 /**
113  * This is always set to false. This forces code that uses an old version
114  * of this header to always call into atrace_setup, in which we call
115  * atrace_init unconditionally.
116  */
117 extern atomic_bool atrace_is_ready;
118 
119 /**
120  * Set of ATRACE_TAG flags to trace for, initialized to ATRACE_TAG_NOT_READY.
121  * A value of zero indicates setup has failed.
122  * Any other nonzero value indicates setup has succeeded, and tracing is on.
123  */
124 extern uint64_t atrace_enabled_tags;
125 
126 /**
127  * Handle to the kernel's trace buffer, initialized to -1.
128  * Any other value indicates setup has succeeded, and is a valid fd for tracing.
129  */
130 extern int atrace_marker_fd;
131 
132 /**
133  * atrace_init readies the process for tracing by opening the trace_marker file.
134  * Calling any trace function causes this to be run, so calling it is optional.
135  * This can be explicitly run to avoid setup delay on first trace function.
136  */
137 #define ATRACE_INIT() atrace_init()
138 #define ATRACE_GET_ENABLED_TAGS() atrace_get_enabled_tags()
139 
140 void atrace_init();
141 uint64_t atrace_get_enabled_tags();
142 
143 /**
144  * Test if a given tag is currently enabled.
145  * Returns nonzero if the tag is enabled, otherwise zero.
146  * It can be used as a guard condition around more expensive trace calculations.
147  */
148 #define ATRACE_ENABLED() atrace_is_tag_enabled(ATRACE_TAG)
atrace_is_tag_enabled(uint64_t tag)149 static inline uint64_t atrace_is_tag_enabled(uint64_t tag)
150 {
151     return atrace_get_enabled_tags() & tag;
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * Trace the beginning of a context.  name is used to identify the context.
156  * This is often used to time function execution.
157  */
158 #define ATRACE_BEGIN(name) atrace_begin(ATRACE_TAG, name)
atrace_begin(uint64_t tag,const char * name)159 static inline void atrace_begin(uint64_t tag, const char* name)
160 {
161     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
162         void atrace_begin_body(const char*);
163         atrace_begin_body(name);
164     }
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * Trace the end of a context.
169  * This should match up (and occur after) a corresponding ATRACE_BEGIN.
170  */
171 #define ATRACE_END() atrace_end(ATRACE_TAG)
atrace_end(uint64_t tag)172 static inline void atrace_end(uint64_t tag)
173 {
174     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
175         void atrace_end_body();
176         atrace_end_body();
177     }
178 }
179 
180 /**
181  * Trace the beginning of an asynchronous event. Unlike ATRACE_BEGIN/ATRACE_END
182  * contexts, asynchronous events do not need to be nested. The name describes
183  * the event, and the cookie provides a unique identifier for distinguishing
184  * simultaneous events. The name and cookie used to begin an event must be
185  * used to end it.
186  */
187 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_BEGIN(name, cookie) \
188     atrace_async_begin(ATRACE_TAG, name, cookie)
atrace_async_begin(uint64_t tag,const char * name,int32_t cookie)189 static inline void atrace_async_begin(uint64_t tag, const char* name,
190         int32_t cookie)
191 {
192     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
193         void atrace_async_begin_body(const char*, int32_t);
194         atrace_async_begin_body(name, cookie);
195     }
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * Trace the end of an asynchronous event.
200  * This should have a corresponding ATRACE_ASYNC_BEGIN.
201  */
202 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_END(name, cookie) atrace_async_end(ATRACE_TAG, name, cookie)
atrace_async_end(uint64_t tag,const char * name,int32_t cookie)203 static inline void atrace_async_end(uint64_t tag, const char* name, int32_t cookie)
204 {
205     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
206         void atrace_async_end_body(const char*, int32_t);
207         atrace_async_end_body(name, cookie);
208     }
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * Trace the beginning of an asynchronous event. In addition to the name and a
213  * cookie as in ATRACE_ASYNC_BEGIN/ATRACE_ASYNC_END, a track name argument is
214  * provided, which is the name of the row where this async event should be
215  * recorded. The track name, name, and cookie used to begin an event must be
216  * used to end it.
217  * The cookie here must be unique on the track_name level, not the name level.
218  */
219 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_FOR_TRACK_BEGIN(track_name, name, cookie) \
220     atrace_async_for_track_begin(ATRACE_TAG, track_name, name, cookie)
atrace_async_for_track_begin(uint64_t tag,const char * track_name,const char * name,int32_t cookie)221 static inline void atrace_async_for_track_begin(uint64_t tag, const char* track_name,
222                                                 const char* name, int32_t cookie) {
223     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
224         void atrace_async_for_track_begin_body(const char*, const char*, int32_t);
225         atrace_async_for_track_begin_body(track_name, name, cookie);
226     }
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * Trace the end of an asynchronous event.
231  * This should correspond to a previous ATRACE_ASYNC_FOR_TRACK_BEGIN.
232  */
233 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_FOR_TRACK_END(track_name, cookie) \
234     atrace_async_for_track_end(ATRACE_TAG, track_name, cookie)
atrace_async_for_track_end(uint64_t tag,const char * track_name,int32_t cookie)235 static inline void atrace_async_for_track_end(uint64_t tag, const char* track_name,
236                                               int32_t cookie) {
237     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
238         void atrace_async_for_track_end_body(const char*, int32_t);
239         atrace_async_for_track_end_body(track_name, cookie);
240     }
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  * Trace an instantaneous context. name is used to identify the context.
245  *
246  * An "instant" is an event with no defined duration. Visually is displayed like a single marker
247  * in the timeline (rather than a span, in the case of begin/end events).
248  *
249  * By default, instant events are added into a dedicated track that has the same name of the event.
250  * Use atrace_instant_for_track to put different instant events into the same timeline track/row.
251  */
252 #define ATRACE_INSTANT(name) atrace_instant(ATRACE_TAG, name)
atrace_instant(uint64_t tag,const char * name)253 static inline void atrace_instant(uint64_t tag, const char* name) {
254     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
255         void atrace_instant_body(const char*);
256         atrace_instant_body(name);
257     }
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * Trace an instantaneous context. name is used to identify the context.
262  * track_name is the name of the row where the event should be recorded.
263  *
264  * An "instant" is an event with no defined duration. Visually is displayed like a single marker
265  * in the timeline (rather than a span, in the case of begin/end events).
266  */
267 #define ATRACE_INSTANT_FOR_TRACK(trackName, name) \
268     atrace_instant_for_track(ATRACE_TAG, trackName, name)
atrace_instant_for_track(uint64_t tag,const char * track_name,const char * name)269 static inline void atrace_instant_for_track(uint64_t tag, const char* track_name,
270                                             const char* name) {
271     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
272         void atrace_instant_for_track_body(const char*, const char*);
273         atrace_instant_for_track_body(track_name, name);
274     }
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * Traces an integer counter value.  name is used to identify the counter.
279  * This can be used to track how a value changes over time.
280  */
281 #define ATRACE_INT(name, value) atrace_int(ATRACE_TAG, name, value)
atrace_int(uint64_t tag,const char * name,int32_t value)282 static inline void atrace_int(uint64_t tag, const char* name, int32_t value)
283 {
284     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
285         void atrace_int_body(const char*, int32_t);
286         atrace_int_body(name, value);
287     }
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  * Traces a 64-bit integer counter value.  name is used to identify the
292  * counter. This can be used to track how a value changes over time.
293  */
294 #define ATRACE_INT64(name, value) atrace_int64(ATRACE_TAG, name, value)
atrace_int64(uint64_t tag,const char * name,int64_t value)295 static inline void atrace_int64(uint64_t tag, const char* name, int64_t value)
296 {
297     if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) {
298         void atrace_int64_body(const char*, int64_t);
299         atrace_int64_body(name, value);
300     }
301 }
302 
303 __END_DECLS
304 
305 #endif // _LIBS_CUTILS_TRACE_H
306