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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
18 #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE 1
19 
20 #include <fcntl.h>
21 #include <stdbool.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 
29 #include <sparse/sparse.h>
30 
31 #ifndef O_BINARY
32 #define O_BINARY 0
33 #endif
34 
35 #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
36 #define lseek64 lseek
37 #define off64_t off_t
38 #endif
39 
usage()40 void usage() {
41   fprintf(stderr, "Usage: img2simg [-s] <raw_image_file> <sparse_image_file> [<block_size>]\n");
42 }
43 
main(int argc,char * argv[])44 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
45   char *arg_in;
46   char *arg_out;
47   enum sparse_read_mode mode = SPARSE_READ_MODE_NORMAL;
48   int extra;
49   int in;
50   int opt;
51   int out;
52   int ret;
53   struct sparse_file* s;
54   unsigned int block_size = 4096;
55   off64_t len;
56 
57   while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "s")) != -1) {
58     switch (opt) {
59       case 's':
60         mode = SPARSE_READ_MODE_HOLE;
61         break;
62       default:
63         usage();
64         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
65     }
66   }
67 
68   extra = argc - optind;
69   if (extra < 2 || extra > 3) {
70     usage();
71     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
72   }
73 
74   if (extra == 3) {
75     block_size = atoi(argv[optind + 2]);
76   }
77 
78   if (block_size < 1024 || block_size % 4 != 0) {
79     usage();
80     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
81   }
82 
83   arg_in = argv[optind];
84   if (strcmp(arg_in, "-") == 0) {
85     in = STDIN_FILENO;
86   } else {
87     in = open(arg_in, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
88     if (in < 0) {
89       fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open input file %s\n", arg_in);
90       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
91     }
92   }
93 
94   arg_out = argv[optind + 1];
95   if (strcmp(arg_out, "-") == 0) {
96     out = STDOUT_FILENO;
97   } else {
98     out = open(arg_out, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0664);
99     if (out < 0) {
100       fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open output file %s\n", arg_out);
101       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
102     }
103   }
104 
105   len = lseek64(in, 0, SEEK_END);
106   lseek64(in, 0, SEEK_SET);
107 
108   s = sparse_file_new(block_size, len);
109   if (!s) {
110     fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create sparse file\n");
111     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
112   }
113 
114   sparse_file_verbose(s);
115   ret = sparse_file_read(s, in, mode, false);
116   if (ret) {
117     fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read file\n");
118     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
119   }
120 
121   ret = sparse_file_write(s, out, false, true, false);
122   if (ret) {
123     fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write sparse file\n");
124     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
125   }
126 
127   close(in);
128   close(out);
129 
130   exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
131 }
132