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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "transaction.h"
18 
19 #include "art_field-inl.h"
20 #include "art_method-inl.h"
21 #include "class_linker-inl.h"
22 #include "common_transaction_test.h"
23 #include "common_throws.h"
24 #include "dex/dex_file.h"
25 #include "mirror/array-alloc-inl.h"
26 #include "mirror/class-alloc-inl.h"
27 #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
28 
29 namespace art HIDDEN {
30 
31 class TransactionTest : public CommonTransactionTest {
32  protected:
TransactionTest()33   TransactionTest() {
34     this->use_boot_image_ = true;  // We need the boot image for this test.
35   }
36 
37   // Tests failing class initialization due to native call with transaction rollback.
testTransactionAbort(const char * tested_class_signature)38   void testTransactionAbort(const char* tested_class_signature) {
39     ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
40     jobject jclass_loader = LoadDex("Transaction");
41     StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
42     Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
43         hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(jclass_loader)));
44     ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
45 
46     // Load and initialize java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError and the exception class used
47     // to abort transaction so they can be thrown during class initialization if the transaction
48     // aborts.
49     MutableHandle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
50         hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(),
51                                                     "Ljava/lang/ExceptionInInitializerError;")));
52     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
53     class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
54     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
55 
56     h_klass.Assign(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), kTransactionAbortErrorDescriptor));
57     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
58     class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
59     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
60 
61     // Load and verify utility class.
62     h_klass.Assign(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$AbortHelperClass;",
63                                             class_loader));
64     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
65     class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), /* verifier_deps= */ nullptr, h_klass);
66     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
67 
68     // Load and verify tested class.
69     h_klass.Assign(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), tested_class_signature, class_loader));
70     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
71     class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), /* verifier_deps= */ nullptr, h_klass);
72     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
73 
74     ClassStatus old_status = h_klass->GetStatus();
75     LockWord old_lock_word = h_klass->GetLockWord(false);
76 
77     EnterTransactionMode();
78     bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
79     ASSERT_TRUE(IsTransactionAborted());
80     ASSERT_FALSE(success);
81     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsErroneous());
82     ASSERT_TRUE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
83 
84     // Check class's monitor get back to its original state without rolling back changes.
85     LockWord new_lock_word = h_klass->GetLockWord(false);
86     EXPECT_TRUE(LockWord::Equal<false>(old_lock_word, new_lock_word));
87 
88     // Check class status is rolled back properly.
89     soa.Self()->ClearException();
90     RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
91     ASSERT_EQ(old_status, h_klass->GetStatus());
92   }
93 };
94 
95 // Tests object's class is preserved after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,Object_class)96 TEST_F(TransactionTest, Object_class) {
97   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
98   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
99   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
100       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
101   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
102 
103   EnterTransactionMode();
104   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
105   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj != nullptr);
106   ASSERT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
107   // Rolling back transaction's changes must not clear the Object::class field.
108   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
109   EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
110 }
111 
112 // Tests object's monitor state is preserved after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,Object_monitor)113 TEST_F(TransactionTest, Object_monitor) {
114   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
115   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
116   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
117       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
118   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
119   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
120   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj != nullptr);
121   ASSERT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
122 
123   // Lock object's monitor outside the transaction.
124   h_obj->MonitorEnter(soa.Self());
125   LockWord old_lock_word = h_obj->GetLockWord(false);
126 
127   EnterTransactionMode();
128   // Unlock object's monitor inside the transaction.
129   h_obj->MonitorExit(soa.Self());
130   LockWord new_lock_word = h_obj->GetLockWord(false);
131   // Rolling back transaction's changes must not change monitor's state.
132   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
133 
134   LockWord aborted_lock_word = h_obj->GetLockWord(false);
135   EXPECT_FALSE(LockWord::Equal<false>(old_lock_word, new_lock_word));
136   EXPECT_TRUE(LockWord::Equal<false>(aborted_lock_word, new_lock_word));
137 }
138 
139 // Tests array's length is preserved after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,Array_length)140 TEST_F(TransactionTest, Array_length) {
141   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
142   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
143   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
144       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "[Ljava/lang/Object;")));
145   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
146 
147   constexpr int32_t kArraySize = 2;
148 
149   EnterTransactionMode();
150 
151   // Allocate an array during transaction.
152   Handle<mirror::Array> h_obj = hs.NewHandle(
153       mirror::Array::Alloc(soa.Self(),
154                            h_klass.Get(),
155                            kArraySize,
156                            h_klass->GetComponentSizeShift(),
157                            Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetCurrentAllocator()));
158   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj != nullptr);
159   ASSERT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
160   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
161 
162   // Rolling back transaction's changes must not reset array's length.
163   EXPECT_EQ(h_obj->GetLength(), kArraySize);
164 }
165 
166 // Tests static fields are reset to their default value after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,StaticFieldsTest)167 TEST_F(TransactionTest, StaticFieldsTest) {
168   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
169   StackHandleScope<4> hs(soa.Self());
170   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
171       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
172   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
173 
174   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
175       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LStaticFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
176   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
177   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
178   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
179   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
180   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
181 
182   // Lookup fields.
183   ArtField* booleanField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("booleanField", "Z");
184   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanField != nullptr);
185   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimBoolean);
186   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_klass.Get()), false);
187 
188   ArtField* byteField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("byteField", "B");
189   ASSERT_TRUE(byteField != nullptr);
190   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimByte);
191   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_klass.Get()), 0);
192 
193   ArtField* charField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("charField", "C");
194   ASSERT_TRUE(charField != nullptr);
195   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimChar);
196   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_klass.Get()), 0u);
197 
198   ArtField* shortField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("shortField", "S");
199   ASSERT_TRUE(shortField != nullptr);
200   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimShort);
201   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_klass.Get()), 0);
202 
203   ArtField* intField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("intField", "I");
204   ASSERT_TRUE(intField != nullptr);
205   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimInt);
206   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_klass.Get()), 0);
207 
208   ArtField* longField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("longField", "J");
209   ASSERT_TRUE(longField != nullptr);
210   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimLong);
211   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
212 
213   ArtField* floatField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("floatField", "F");
214   ASSERT_TRUE(floatField != nullptr);
215   ASSERT_EQ(floatField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimFloat);
216   ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
217 
218   ArtField* doubleField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("doubleField", "D");
219   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleField != nullptr);
220   ASSERT_EQ(doubleField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimDouble);
221   ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
222 
223   ArtField* objectField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("objectField",
224                                                                    "Ljava/lang/Object;");
225   ASSERT_TRUE(objectField != nullptr);
226   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimNot);
227   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_klass.Get()), nullptr);
228 
229   // Create a java.lang.Object instance to set objectField.
230   Handle<mirror::Class> object_klass(
231       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
232   ASSERT_TRUE(object_klass != nullptr);
233   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
234   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj != nullptr);
235   ASSERT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
236 
237   // Modify fields inside transaction then rollback changes.
238   EnterTransactionMode();
239   booleanField->SetBoolean<true>(h_klass.Get(), true);
240   byteField->SetByte<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
241   charField->SetChar<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1u);
242   shortField->SetShort<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
243   intField->SetInt<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
244   longField->SetLong<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
245   floatField->SetFloat<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1.0);
246   doubleField->SetDouble<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1.0);
247   objectField->SetObject<true>(h_klass.Get(), h_obj.Get());
248   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
249 
250   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
251   EXPECT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_klass.Get()), false);
252   EXPECT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_klass.Get()), 0);
253   EXPECT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_klass.Get()), 0u);
254   EXPECT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_klass.Get()), 0);
255   EXPECT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_klass.Get()), 0);
256   EXPECT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
257   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
258   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
259   EXPECT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_klass.Get()), nullptr);
260 }
261 
262 // Tests instance fields are reset to their default value after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,InstanceFieldsTest)263 TEST_F(TransactionTest, InstanceFieldsTest) {
264   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
265   StackHandleScope<5> hs(soa.Self());
266   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
267       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
268   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
269 
270   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
271       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LInstanceFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
272   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
273   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
274   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
275   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
276   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
277 
278   // Allocate an InstanceFieldTest object.
279   Handle<mirror::Object> h_instance(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
280   ASSERT_TRUE(h_instance != nullptr);
281 
282   // Lookup fields.
283   ArtField* booleanField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("booleanField", "Z");
284   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanField != nullptr);
285   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimBoolean);
286   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_instance.Get()), false);
287 
288   ArtField* byteField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("byteField", "B");
289   ASSERT_TRUE(byteField != nullptr);
290   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimByte);
291   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_instance.Get()), 0);
292 
293   ArtField* charField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("charField", "C");
294   ASSERT_TRUE(charField != nullptr);
295   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimChar);
296   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_instance.Get()), 0u);
297 
298   ArtField* shortField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("shortField", "S");
299   ASSERT_TRUE(shortField != nullptr);
300   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimShort);
301   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_instance.Get()), 0);
302 
303   ArtField* intField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("intField", "I");
304   ASSERT_TRUE(intField != nullptr);
305   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimInt);
306   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_instance.Get()), 0);
307 
308   ArtField* longField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("longField", "J");
309   ASSERT_TRUE(longField != nullptr);
310   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimLong);
311   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
312 
313   ArtField* floatField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("floatField", "F");
314   ASSERT_TRUE(floatField != nullptr);
315   ASSERT_EQ(floatField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimFloat);
316   ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
317 
318   ArtField* doubleField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("doubleField", "D");
319   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleField != nullptr);
320   ASSERT_EQ(doubleField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimDouble);
321   ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
322 
323   ArtField* objectField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("objectField",
324                                                                         "Ljava/lang/Object;");
325   ASSERT_TRUE(objectField != nullptr);
326   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimNot);
327   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_instance.Get()), nullptr);
328 
329   // Create a java.lang.Object instance to set objectField.
330   Handle<mirror::Class> object_klass(
331       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
332   ASSERT_TRUE(object_klass != nullptr);
333   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
334   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj != nullptr);
335   ASSERT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
336 
337   // Modify fields inside transaction then rollback changes.
338   EnterTransactionMode();
339   booleanField->SetBoolean<true>(h_instance.Get(), true);
340   byteField->SetByte<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
341   charField->SetChar<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1u);
342   shortField->SetShort<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
343   intField->SetInt<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
344   longField->SetLong<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
345   floatField->SetFloat<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1.0);
346   doubleField->SetDouble<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1.0);
347   objectField->SetObject<true>(h_instance.Get(), h_obj.Get());
348   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
349 
350   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
351   EXPECT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_instance.Get()), false);
352   EXPECT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_instance.Get()), 0);
353   EXPECT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_instance.Get()), 0u);
354   EXPECT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_instance.Get()), 0);
355   EXPECT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_instance.Get()), 0);
356   EXPECT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
357   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
358   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
359   EXPECT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_instance.Get()), nullptr);
360 
361   // Fail to modify fields with strong CAS inside transaction, then rollback changes.
362   EnterTransactionMode();
363   bool cas_success = h_instance->CasField32</*kTransactionActive=*/ true>(
364       intField->GetOffset(),
365       /*old_value=*/ 1,
366       /*new_value=*/ 2,
367       CASMode::kStrong,
368       std::memory_order_seq_cst);
369   EXPECT_FALSE(cas_success);
370   cas_success = h_instance->CasFieldStrongSequentiallyConsistent64</*kTransactionActive=*/ true>(
371       longField->GetOffset(), /*old_value=*/ INT64_C(1), /*new_value=*/ INT64_C(2));
372   EXPECT_FALSE(cas_success);
373   cas_success = h_instance->CasFieldObject</*kTransactionActive=*/ true>(
374       objectField->GetOffset(),
375       /*old_value=*/ h_instance.Get(),
376       /*new_value=*/ nullptr,
377       CASMode::kStrong,
378       std::memory_order_seq_cst);
379   EXPECT_FALSE(cas_success);
380   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
381 
382   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
383   EXPECT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_instance.Get()), 0);
384   EXPECT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
385   EXPECT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_instance.Get()), nullptr);
386 
387   // Fail to modify fields with weak CAS inside transaction, then rollback changes.
388   EnterTransactionMode();
389   cas_success = h_instance->CasField32</*kTransactionActive=*/ true>(
390       intField->GetOffset(),
391       /*old_value=*/ 3,
392       /*new_value=*/ 4,
393       CASMode::kWeak,
394       std::memory_order_seq_cst);
395   EXPECT_FALSE(cas_success);
396   cas_success = h_instance->CasFieldWeakSequentiallyConsistent64</*kTransactionActive=*/ true>(
397       longField->GetOffset(), /*old_value=*/ INT64_C(3), /*new_value=*/ INT64_C(4));
398   EXPECT_FALSE(cas_success);
399   cas_success = h_instance->CasFieldObject</*kTransactionActive=*/ true>(
400       objectField->GetOffset(),
401       /*old_value=*/ h_klass.Get(),
402       /*new_value=*/ nullptr,
403       CASMode::kWeak,
404       std::memory_order_seq_cst);
405   EXPECT_FALSE(cas_success);
406   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
407 
408   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
409   EXPECT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_instance.Get()), 0);
410   EXPECT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
411   EXPECT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_instance.Get()), nullptr);
412 }
413 
414 // Tests static array fields are reset to their default value after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,StaticArrayFieldsTest)415 TEST_F(TransactionTest, StaticArrayFieldsTest) {
416   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
417   StackHandleScope<13> hs(soa.Self());
418   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
419       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
420   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
421 
422   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
423       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LStaticArrayFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
424   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
425   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
426   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
427   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
428   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
429 
430   // Lookup fields.
431   ArtField* booleanArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("booleanArrayField", "[Z");
432   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanArrayField != nullptr);
433   Handle<mirror::BooleanArray> booleanArray = hs.NewHandle(
434       booleanArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsBooleanArray());
435   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanArray != nullptr);
436   ASSERT_EQ(booleanArray->GetLength(), 1);
437   ASSERT_EQ(booleanArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), false);
438 
439   ArtField* byteArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("byteArrayField", "[B");
440   ASSERT_TRUE(byteArrayField != nullptr);
441   Handle<mirror::ByteArray> byteArray =
442       hs.NewHandle(byteArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsByteArray());
443   ASSERT_TRUE(byteArray != nullptr);
444   ASSERT_EQ(byteArray->GetLength(), 1);
445   ASSERT_EQ(byteArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
446 
447   ArtField* charArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("charArrayField", "[C");
448   ASSERT_TRUE(charArrayField != nullptr);
449   Handle<mirror::CharArray> charArray =
450       hs.NewHandle(charArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsCharArray());
451   ASSERT_TRUE(charArray != nullptr);
452   ASSERT_EQ(charArray->GetLength(), 1);
453   ASSERT_EQ(charArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0u);
454 
455   ArtField* shortArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("shortArrayField", "[S");
456   ASSERT_TRUE(shortArrayField != nullptr);
457   Handle<mirror::ShortArray> shortArray =
458       hs.NewHandle(shortArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsShortArray());
459   ASSERT_TRUE(shortArray != nullptr);
460   ASSERT_EQ(shortArray->GetLength(), 1);
461   ASSERT_EQ(shortArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
462 
463   ArtField* intArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("intArrayField", "[I");
464   ASSERT_TRUE(intArrayField != nullptr);
465   Handle<mirror::IntArray> intArray =
466       hs.NewHandle(intArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsIntArray());
467   ASSERT_TRUE(intArray != nullptr);
468   ASSERT_EQ(intArray->GetLength(), 1);
469   ASSERT_EQ(intArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
470 
471   ArtField* longArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("longArrayField", "[J");
472   ASSERT_TRUE(longArrayField != nullptr);
473   Handle<mirror::LongArray> longArray =
474       hs.NewHandle(longArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsLongArray());
475   ASSERT_TRUE(longArray != nullptr);
476   ASSERT_EQ(longArray->GetLength(), 1);
477   ASSERT_EQ(longArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
478 
479   ArtField* floatArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("floatArrayField", "[F");
480   ASSERT_TRUE(floatArrayField != nullptr);
481   Handle<mirror::FloatArray> floatArray =
482       hs.NewHandle(floatArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsFloatArray());
483   ASSERT_TRUE(floatArray != nullptr);
484   ASSERT_EQ(floatArray->GetLength(), 1);
485   ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(floatArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
486 
487   ArtField* doubleArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("doubleArrayField", "[D");
488   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleArrayField != nullptr);
489   Handle<mirror::DoubleArray> doubleArray =
490       hs.NewHandle(doubleArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsDoubleArray());
491   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleArray != nullptr);
492   ASSERT_EQ(doubleArray->GetLength(), 1);
493   ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<double>(0.0f));
494 
495   ArtField* objectArrayField =
496       h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("objectArrayField", "[Ljava/lang/Object;");
497   ASSERT_TRUE(objectArrayField != nullptr);
498   Handle<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>> objectArray =
499       hs.NewHandle(objectArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>());
500   ASSERT_TRUE(objectArray != nullptr);
501   ASSERT_EQ(objectArray->GetLength(), 1);
502   ASSERT_EQ(objectArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), nullptr);
503 
504   // Create a java.lang.Object instance to set objectField.
505   Handle<mirror::Class> object_klass(
506       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
507   ASSERT_TRUE(object_klass != nullptr);
508   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
509   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj != nullptr);
510   ASSERT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
511 
512   // Modify fields inside transaction then rollback changes.
513   EnterTransactionMode();
514   booleanArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, true);
515   byteArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
516   charArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1u);
517   shortArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
518   intArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
519   longArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
520   floatArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1.0);
521   doubleArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1.0);
522   objectArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, h_obj.Get());
523   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
524 
525   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
526   EXPECT_EQ(booleanArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), false);
527   EXPECT_EQ(byteArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
528   EXPECT_EQ(charArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0u);
529   EXPECT_EQ(shortArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
530   EXPECT_EQ(intArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
531   EXPECT_EQ(longArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
532   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(floatArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
533   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<double>(0.0f));
534   EXPECT_EQ(objectArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), nullptr);
535 }
536 
537 // Tests rolling back interned strings and resolved strings.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,ResolveString)538 TEST_F(TransactionTest, ResolveString) {
539   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
540   StackHandleScope<3> hs(soa.Self());
541   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
542       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
543   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
544 
545   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
546       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$ResolveString;",
547                                             class_loader)));
548   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
549 
550   Handle<mirror::DexCache> h_dex_cache(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->GetDexCache()));
551   ASSERT_TRUE(h_dex_cache != nullptr);
552   const DexFile* const dex_file = h_dex_cache->GetDexFile();
553   ASSERT_TRUE(dex_file != nullptr);
554 
555   // Go search the dex file to find the string id of our string.
556   static const char* kResolvedString = "ResolvedString";
557   const dex::StringId* string_id = dex_file->FindStringId(kResolvedString);
558   ASSERT_TRUE(string_id != nullptr);
559   dex::StringIndex string_idx = dex_file->GetIndexForStringId(*string_id);
560   ASSERT_TRUE(string_idx.IsValid());
561   // String should only get resolved by the initializer.
562   EXPECT_TRUE(class_linker_->LookupString(string_idx, h_dex_cache.Get()) == nullptr);
563   EXPECT_TRUE(h_dex_cache->GetResolvedString(string_idx) == nullptr);
564   // Do the transaction, then roll back.
565   EnterTransactionMode();
566   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
567   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
568   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
569   // Make sure the string got resolved by the transaction.
570   {
571     ObjPtr<mirror::String> s =
572         class_linker_->LookupString(string_idx, h_dex_cache.Get());
573     ASSERT_TRUE(s != nullptr);
574     EXPECT_STREQ(s->ToModifiedUtf8().c_str(), kResolvedString);
575     EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(s, h_dex_cache->GetResolvedString(string_idx));
576   }
577   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
578   // Check that the string did not stay resolved.
579   EXPECT_TRUE(class_linker_->LookupString(string_idx, h_dex_cache.Get()) == nullptr);
580   EXPECT_TRUE(h_dex_cache->GetResolvedString(string_idx) == nullptr);
581   ASSERT_FALSE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
582   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
583 }
584 
585 class MethodTypeTransactionTest : public TransactionTest {
586  protected:
MethodTypeTransactionTest()587   MethodTypeTransactionTest() {
588     // java.lang.invoke.MethodType factory methods and mirror::MethodType::Create
589     // are backed by the same cache, which is in the primary boot image. As as a
590     // result, MethodType creation can lead to writes to the map under a
591     // transaction, which is forbidden.
592     this->use_boot_image_ = false;
593   }
594 };
595 
596 // Tests rolling back resolved method types in dex cache.
TEST_F(MethodTypeTransactionTest,ResolveMethodType)597 TEST_F(MethodTypeTransactionTest, ResolveMethodType) {
598   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
599   StackHandleScope<3> hs(soa.Self());
600   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
601       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
602   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
603 
604   MutableHandle<mirror::Class> h_klass(hs.NewHandle(
605       class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/util/concurrent/ConcurrentHashMap$Node;")));
606   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
607 
608   class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
609   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
610 
611   h_klass.Assign(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction;", class_loader));
612   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
613 
614   Handle<mirror::DexCache> h_dex_cache(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->GetDexCache()));
615   ASSERT_TRUE(h_dex_cache != nullptr);
616   const DexFile* const dex_file = h_dex_cache->GetDexFile();
617   ASSERT_TRUE(dex_file != nullptr);
618 
619   ASSERT_NE(dex_file->NumProtoIds(), 0u);
620   dex::ProtoIndex proto_index(0u);
621   ASSERT_TRUE(h_dex_cache->GetResolvedMethodType(proto_index) == nullptr);
622 
623   // Do the transaction, then roll back.
624   EnterTransactionMode();
625   ObjPtr<mirror::MethodType> method_type =
626       class_linker_->ResolveMethodType(soa.Self(), proto_index, h_dex_cache, class_loader);
627   ASSERT_TRUE(method_type != nullptr);
628   // Make sure the method type was recorded in the dex cache.
629   ASSERT_TRUE(h_dex_cache->GetResolvedMethodType(proto_index) == method_type);
630   RollbackAndExitTransactionMode();
631   // Check that the method type was removed from the dex cache.
632   ASSERT_TRUE(h_dex_cache->GetResolvedMethodType(proto_index) == nullptr);
633 }
634 
635 // Tests successful class initialization without class initializer.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,EmptyClass)636 TEST_F(TransactionTest, EmptyClass) {
637   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
638   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
639   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
640       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
641   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
642 
643   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
644       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$EmptyStatic;",
645                                             class_loader)));
646   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
647   class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), /* verifier_deps= */ nullptr, h_klass);
648   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
649 
650   EnterTransactionMode();
651   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
652   ExitTransactionMode();
653   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
654   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
655   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
656 }
657 
658 // Tests successful class initialization with class initializer.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,StaticFieldClass)659 TEST_F(TransactionTest, StaticFieldClass) {
660   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
661   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
662   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
663       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
664   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader != nullptr);
665 
666   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
667       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$StaticFieldClass;",
668                                             class_loader)));
669   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass != nullptr);
670   class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), /* verifier_deps= */ nullptr, h_klass);
671   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
672 
673   EnterTransactionMode();
674   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
675   ExitTransactionMode();
676   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
677   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
678   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
679 }
680 
681 // Tests failing class initialization due to native call.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,NativeCallAbortClass)682 TEST_F(TransactionTest, NativeCallAbortClass) {
683   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$NativeCallAbortClass;");
684 }
685 
686 // Tests failing class initialization due to native call in a "synchronized" statement
687 // (which must catch any exception, do the monitor-exit then re-throw the caught exception).
TEST_F(TransactionTest,SynchronizedNativeCallAbortClass)688 TEST_F(TransactionTest, SynchronizedNativeCallAbortClass) {
689   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$SynchronizedNativeCallAbortClass;");
690 }
691 
692 // Tests failing class initialization due to native call, even if an "all" catch handler
693 // catches the exception thrown when aborting the transaction.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,CatchNativeCallAbortClass)694 TEST_F(TransactionTest, CatchNativeCallAbortClass) {
695   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$CatchNativeCallAbortClass;");
696 }
697 
698 // Tests failing class initialization with multiple transaction aborts.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,MultipleNativeCallAbortClass)699 TEST_F(TransactionTest, MultipleNativeCallAbortClass) {
700   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$MultipleNativeCallAbortClass;");
701 }
702 
703 // Tests failing class initialization due to Class.forName() not finding the class,
704 // even if an "all" catch handler catches the exception thrown when aborting the transaction.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,CatchClassForNameAbortClass)705 TEST_F(TransactionTest, CatchClassForNameAbortClass) {
706   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$CatchClassForNameAbortClass;");
707 }
708 
709 // Same as CatchClassForNameAbortClass but the class initializer tries to do the work twice.
710 // This would trigger a DCHECK() if we continued executing bytecode with an aborted transaction.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,CatchClassForNameAbortClassTwice)711 TEST_F(TransactionTest, CatchClassForNameAbortClassTwice) {
712   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$CatchClassForNameAbortClassTwice;");
713 }
714 
715 // Tests failing class initialization due to allocating instance of finalizable class.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,FinalizableAbortClass)716 TEST_F(TransactionTest, FinalizableAbortClass) {
717   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$FinalizableAbortClass;");
718 }
719 
TEST_F(TransactionTest,Constraints)720 TEST_F(TransactionTest, Constraints) {
721   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
722   StackHandleScope<11> hs(soa.Self());
723   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
724       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
725 
726   gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
727   Handle<mirror::Class> boolean_class = hs.NewHandle(
728       class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Boolean;", class_loader));
729   ASSERT_TRUE(boolean_class != nullptr);
730   ASSERT_TRUE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(boolean_class.Get()));
731   ArtField* true_field = boolean_class->FindDeclaredStaticField("TRUE", "Ljava/lang/Boolean;");
732   ASSERT_TRUE(true_field != nullptr);
733   ASSERT_TRUE(true_field->IsStatic());
734   Handle<mirror::Object> true_value = hs.NewHandle(true_field->GetObject(boolean_class.Get()));
735   ASSERT_TRUE(true_value != nullptr);
736   ASSERT_TRUE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(true_value.Get()));
737   ArtField* value_field = boolean_class->FindDeclaredInstanceField("value", "Z");
738   ASSERT_TRUE(value_field != nullptr);
739   ASSERT_FALSE(value_field->IsStatic());
740 
741   Handle<mirror::Class> static_field_class(hs.NewHandle(
742       class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$StaticFieldClass;", class_loader)));
743   ASSERT_TRUE(static_field_class != nullptr);
744   ASSERT_FALSE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(static_field_class.Get()));
745   ArtField* int_field = static_field_class->FindDeclaredStaticField("intField", "I");
746   ASSERT_TRUE(int_field != nullptr);
747 
748   Handle<mirror::Class> static_fields_test_class(hs.NewHandle(
749       class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LStaticFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
750   ASSERT_TRUE(static_fields_test_class != nullptr);
751   ASSERT_FALSE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(static_fields_test_class.Get()));
752   ArtField* static_fields_test_int_field =
753       static_fields_test_class->FindDeclaredStaticField("intField", "I");
754   ASSERT_TRUE(static_fields_test_int_field != nullptr);
755 
756   Handle<mirror::Class> instance_fields_test_class(hs.NewHandle(
757       class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LInstanceFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
758   ASSERT_TRUE(instance_fields_test_class != nullptr);
759   ASSERT_FALSE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(instance_fields_test_class.Get()));
760   ArtField* instance_fields_test_int_field =
761       instance_fields_test_class->FindDeclaredInstanceField("intField", "I");
762   ASSERT_TRUE(instance_fields_test_int_field != nullptr);
763   Handle<mirror::Object> instance_fields_test_object = hs.NewHandle(
764       instance_fields_test_class->Alloc(soa.Self(), heap->GetCurrentAllocator()));
765   ASSERT_TRUE(instance_fields_test_object != nullptr);
766   ASSERT_FALSE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(instance_fields_test_object.Get()));
767 
768   // The `long[].class` should be in the boot image but `long[][][].class` should not.
769   // (We have seen `long[][].class` both present and missing from the boot image,
770   // depending on the libcore code, so we do not use it for this test.)
771   Handle<mirror::Class> long_array_dim3_class = hs.NewHandle(
772       class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "[[[J", class_loader));
773   ASSERT_TRUE(long_array_dim3_class != nullptr);
774   ASSERT_FALSE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(long_array_dim3_class.Get()));
775   ASSERT_TRUE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(
776       long_array_dim3_class->GetComponentType()->GetComponentType()));
777   Handle<mirror::Array> long_array_dim3 = hs.NewHandle(mirror::Array::Alloc(
778       soa.Self(),
779       long_array_dim3_class.Get(),
780       /*component_count=*/ 1,
781       long_array_dim3_class->GetComponentSizeShift(),
782       heap->GetCurrentAllocator()));
783   ASSERT_TRUE(long_array_dim3 != nullptr);
784   ASSERT_FALSE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(long_array_dim3.Get()));
785   Handle<mirror::Array> long_array = hs.NewHandle(mirror::Array::Alloc(
786       soa.Self(),
787       long_array_dim3_class->GetComponentType()->GetComponentType(),
788       /*component_count=*/ 1,
789       long_array_dim3_class->GetComponentType()->GetComponentType()->GetComponentSizeShift(),
790       heap->GetCurrentAllocator()));
791   ASSERT_TRUE(long_array != nullptr);
792   ASSERT_FALSE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(long_array.Get()));
793 
794   // Use the Array's IfTable as an array from the boot image.
795   Handle<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>> array_iftable =
796       hs.NewHandle(long_array_dim3_class->GetIfTable());
797   ASSERT_TRUE(array_iftable != nullptr);
798   ASSERT_TRUE(heap->ObjectIsInBootImageSpace(array_iftable.Get()));
799 
800   // Test non-strict transaction.
801   ArenaPool* arena_pool = Runtime::Current()->GetArenaPool();
802   Transaction transaction(
803       /*strict=*/ false, /*root=*/ nullptr, /*arena_stack=*/ nullptr, arena_pool);
804   // Static field in boot image.
805   EXPECT_TRUE(transaction.WriteConstraint(boolean_class.Get()));
806   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.ReadConstraint(boolean_class.Get()));
807   // Instance field or array element in boot image.
808   // Do not check ReadConstraint(), it expects only static fields (checks for class object).
809   EXPECT_TRUE(transaction.WriteConstraint(true_value.Get()));
810   EXPECT_TRUE(transaction.WriteConstraint(array_iftable.Get()));
811   // Static field not in boot image.
812   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.WriteConstraint(static_fields_test_class.Get()));
813   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.ReadConstraint(static_fields_test_class.Get()));
814   // Instance field or array element not in boot image.
815   // Do not check ReadConstraint(), it expects only static fields (checks for class object).
816   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.WriteConstraint(instance_fields_test_object.Get()));
817   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.WriteConstraint(long_array_dim3.Get()));
818   // Write value constraints.
819   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.WriteValueConstraint(static_fields_test_class.Get()));
820   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.WriteValueConstraint(instance_fields_test_object.Get()));
821   EXPECT_TRUE(transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array_dim3->GetClass()));
822   EXPECT_TRUE(transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array_dim3.Get()));
823   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array->GetClass()));
824   EXPECT_FALSE(transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array.Get()));
825 
826   // Test strict transaction.
827   Transaction strict_transaction(
828       /*strict=*/ true, /*root=*/ static_field_class.Get(), /*arena_stack=*/ nullptr, arena_pool);
829   // Static field in boot image.
830   EXPECT_TRUE(strict_transaction.WriteConstraint(boolean_class.Get()));
831   EXPECT_TRUE(strict_transaction.ReadConstraint(boolean_class.Get()));
832   // Instance field or array element in boot image.
833   // Do not check ReadConstraint(), it expects only static fields (checks for class object).
834   EXPECT_TRUE(strict_transaction.WriteConstraint(true_value.Get()));
835   EXPECT_TRUE(strict_transaction.WriteConstraint(array_iftable.Get()));
836   // Static field in another class not in boot image.
837   EXPECT_TRUE(strict_transaction.WriteConstraint(static_fields_test_class.Get()));
838   EXPECT_TRUE(strict_transaction.ReadConstraint(static_fields_test_class.Get()));
839   // Instance field or array element not in boot image.
840   // Do not check ReadConstraint(), it expects only static fields (checks for class object).
841   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteConstraint(instance_fields_test_object.Get()));
842   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteConstraint(long_array_dim3.Get()));
843   // Static field in the same class.
844   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteConstraint(static_field_class.Get()));
845   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.ReadConstraint(static_field_class.Get()));
846   // Write value constraints.
847   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteValueConstraint(static_fields_test_class.Get()));
848   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteValueConstraint(instance_fields_test_object.Get()));
849   // TODO: The following may be revised, see a TODO in Transaction::WriteValueConstraint().
850   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array_dim3->GetClass()));
851   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array_dim3.Get()));
852   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array->GetClass()));
853   EXPECT_FALSE(strict_transaction.WriteValueConstraint(long_array.Get()));
854 }
855 
856 }  // namespace art
857