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1 // Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include <windows.h>
6 
7 #include <winternl.h>
8 
9 #include <string>
10 #include <utility>
11 
12 #include "base/command_line.h"
13 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
14 #include "base/scoped_native_library.h"
15 #include "base/test/multiprocess_test.h"
16 #include "base/test/test_timeouts.h"
17 #include "base/win/scoped_handle.h"
18 #include "build/build_config.h"
19 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
20 #include "testing/multiprocess_func_list.h"
21 
22 namespace base {
23 namespace win {
24 
25 namespace {
26 
FailureMessage(const std::string & msg)27 std::string FailureMessage(const std::string& msg) {
28 #if defined(NDEBUG) && defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)
29   // Official release builds strip all fatal messages for saving binary size,
30   // see base/check.h.
31   return "";
32 #else
33   return msg;
34 #endif  // defined(NDEBUG) && defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)
35 }
36 
37 }  // namespace
38 
39 namespace testing {
40 extern "C" bool __declspec(dllexport) RunTest();
41 }  // namespace testing
42 
43 using ScopedHandleTest = ::testing::Test;
44 using ScopedHandleDeathTest = ::testing::Test;
45 
TEST_F(ScopedHandleTest,ScopedHandle)46 TEST_F(ScopedHandleTest, ScopedHandle) {
47   // Any illegal error code will do. We just need to test that it is preserved
48   // by ScopedHandle to avoid https://crbug.com/528394.
49   const DWORD magic_error = 0x12345678;
50 
51   HANDLE handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
52   // Call SetLastError after creating the handle.
53   ::SetLastError(magic_error);
54   base::win::ScopedHandle handle_holder(handle);
55   EXPECT_EQ(magic_error, ::GetLastError());
56 
57   // Create a new handle and then set LastError again.
58   handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
59   ::SetLastError(magic_error);
60   handle_holder.Set(handle);
61   EXPECT_EQ(magic_error, ::GetLastError());
62 
63   // Create a new handle and then set LastError again.
64   handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
65   base::win::ScopedHandle handle_source(handle);
66   ::SetLastError(magic_error);
67   handle_holder = std::move(handle_source);
68   EXPECT_EQ(magic_error, ::GetLastError());
69 }
70 
TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest,HandleVerifierTrackedHasBeenClosed)71 TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest, HandleVerifierTrackedHasBeenClosed) {
72   HANDLE handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
73   ASSERT_NE(HANDLE(nullptr), handle);
74 
75   ASSERT_DEATH(
76       {
77         base::win::ScopedHandle handle_holder(handle);
78         ::NtClose(handle);
79         // Destructing a ScopedHandle with an illegally closed handle should
80         // fail.
81       },
82       FailureMessage("CloseHandle failed"));
83 }
84 
TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest,HandleVerifierCloseTrackedHandle)85 TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest, HandleVerifierCloseTrackedHandle) {
86   ASSERT_DEATH(
87       {
88         HANDLE handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
89         ASSERT_NE(HANDLE(nullptr), handle);
90 
91         // Start tracking the handle so that closes outside of the checker are
92         // caught.
93         base::win::CheckedScopedHandle handle_holder(handle);
94 
95         // Closing a tracked handle using ::CloseHandle should crash due to hook
96         // noticing the illegal close.
97         ::CloseHandle(handle);
98       },
99       // This test must match the CloseHandleHook causing this failure, because
100       // if the hook doesn't crash and instead the handle is double closed by
101       // the `handle_holder` going out of scope, then there is still a crash,
102       // but a different crash and one we are not explicitly testing here. This
103       // other crash is tested in HandleVerifierTrackedHasBeenClosed above.
104       FailureMessage("CloseHandleHook validation failure"));
105 }
106 
TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest,HandleVerifierDoubleTracking)107 TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest, HandleVerifierDoubleTracking) {
108   HANDLE handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
109   ASSERT_NE(HANDLE(nullptr), handle);
110 
111   base::win::CheckedScopedHandle handle_holder(handle);
112 
113   ASSERT_DEATH({ base::win::CheckedScopedHandle handle_holder2(handle); },
114                FailureMessage("Handle Already Tracked"));
115 }
116 
TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest,HandleVerifierWrongOwner)117 TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest, HandleVerifierWrongOwner) {
118   HANDLE handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
119   ASSERT_NE(HANDLE(nullptr), handle);
120 
121   base::win::CheckedScopedHandle handle_holder(handle);
122   ASSERT_DEATH(
123       {
124         base::win::CheckedScopedHandle handle_holder2;
125         handle_holder2.handle_ = handle;
126       },
127       FailureMessage("Closing a handle owned by something else"));
128   ASSERT_TRUE(handle_holder.is_valid());
129   handle_holder.Close();
130 }
131 
TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest,HandleVerifierUntrackedHandle)132 TEST_F(ScopedHandleDeathTest, HandleVerifierUntrackedHandle) {
133   HANDLE handle = ::CreateMutex(nullptr, false, nullptr);
134   ASSERT_NE(HANDLE(nullptr), handle);
135 
136   ASSERT_DEATH(
137       {
138         base::win::CheckedScopedHandle handle_holder;
139         handle_holder.handle_ = handle;
140       },
141       FailureMessage("Closing an untracked handle"));
142 
143   ASSERT_TRUE(::CloseHandle(handle));
144 }
145 
146 // Under ASan, the multi-process test crashes during process shutdown for
147 // unknown reasons. Disable it for now. http://crbug.com/685262
148 #if defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER)
149 #define MAYBE_MultiProcess DISABLED_MultiProcess
150 #else
151 #define MAYBE_MultiProcess MultiProcess
152 #endif
153 
TEST_F(ScopedHandleTest,MAYBE_MultiProcess)154 TEST_F(ScopedHandleTest, MAYBE_MultiProcess) {
155   CommandLine command_line(base::GetMultiProcessTestChildBaseCommandLine());
156 
157   base::Process test_child_process = base::SpawnMultiProcessTestChild(
158       "HandleVerifierChildProcess", command_line, LaunchOptions());
159 
160   int rv = -1;
161   ASSERT_TRUE(test_child_process.WaitForExitWithTimeout(
162       TestTimeouts::action_timeout(), &rv));
163   EXPECT_EQ(0, rv);
164 }
165 
MULTIPROCESS_TEST_MAIN(HandleVerifierChildProcess)166 MULTIPROCESS_TEST_MAIN(HandleVerifierChildProcess) {
167   ScopedNativeLibrary module(
168       FilePath(FILE_PATH_LITERAL("scoped_handle_test_dll.dll")));
169 
170   if (!module.is_valid())
171     return 1;
172   auto run_test_function = reinterpret_cast<decltype(&testing::RunTest)>(
173       module.GetFunctionPointer("RunTest"));
174   if (!run_test_function)
175     return 1;
176   if (!run_test_function())
177     return 1;
178 
179   return 0;
180 }
181 
182 }  // namespace win
183 }  // namespace base
184